Review 4: Reading điền từ

Câu 21 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

“Favela” is the Portuguese word for “slum” in Brazil in one of the (1) __________ economically unequal countries in the world. A favela is a unique, low and middle-income, and unregulated neighborhood in Brazil that has experienced historical governmental neglect. The first favela, now known as Providência in the center of Rio de Janeiro, appeared in the late 19th century, built by soldiers who had nowhere to live following the Canudos War. Some of the first (2) ________ were called bairros africanos (African neighborhoods). Over the years, many former enslaved Africans moved in. Even before the first favela came into being, poor citizens were pushed away from the city and forced to live in the far suburbs. (3) _______, most modern favelas appeared in the 1970s due to rural exodus, when many people left rural areas of Brazil and moved to cities. Unable to find places to live, many people found themselves in favelas. Census data released (4) _______ December 2011 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed that in 2010, about 6 percent of the Brazilian population lived in slums.

Some of the first (2) ________ were called bairros africanos (African neighborhoods).

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

village (n): làng

settlement (n): sự ổn định, định cư

neighborhood (n): khu vực lân cận

house (n): nhà

some of the + N số nhiều => loại A, C

Some of the first (2) settlements were called bairros africanos (African neighborhoods).

Tạm dịch: Một số khu định cư đầu tiên được gọi là bairros africanos (khu phố châu Phi).

Câu 22 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

“Favela” is the Portuguese word for “slum” in Brazil in one of the (1) __________ economically unequal countries in the world. A favela is a unique, low and middle-income, and unregulated neighborhood in Brazil that has experienced historical governmental neglect. The first favela, now known as Providência in the center of Rio de Janeiro, appeared in the late 19th century, built by soldiers who had nowhere to live following the Canudos War. Some of the first (2) ________ were called bairros africanos (African neighborhoods). Over the years, many former enslaved Africans moved in. Even before the first favela came into being, poor citizens were pushed away from the city and forced to live in the far suburbs. (3) _______, most modern favelas appeared in the 1970s due to rural exodus, when many people left rural areas of Brazil and moved to cities. Unable to find places to live, many people found themselves in favelas. Census data released (4) _______ December 2011 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed that in 2010, about 6 percent of the Brazilian population lived in slums.

(3) _______, most modern favelas appeared in the 1970s due to rural exodus, when many people left rural areas of Brazil and moved to cities.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Although + S + V: mặc dù

Because + S + V: bởi vì

Therefore, S + V: vì vậy

However, S + V: tuy nhiên

(3) However, most modern favelas appeared in the 1970s due to rural exodus, when many people left rural areas of Brazil and moved to cities.

Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên, hầu hết các khu ổ chuột hiện nay xuất hiện vào những năm 1970 do cuộc di cư ở nông thôn, khi nhiều người rời khỏi vùng nông thôn của Brazil và chuyển đến các thành phố.

Câu 23 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

“Favela” is the Portuguese word for “slum” in Brazil in one of the (1) __________ economically unequal countries in the world. A favela is a unique, low and middle-income, and unregulated neighborhood in Brazil that has experienced historical governmental neglect. The first favela, now known as Providência in the center of Rio de Janeiro, appeared in the late 19th century, built by soldiers who had nowhere to live following the Canudos War. Some of the first (2) ________ were called bairros africanos (African neighborhoods). Over the years, many former enslaved Africans moved in. Even before the first favela came into being, poor citizens were pushed away from the city and forced to live in the far suburbs. (3) _______, most modern favelas appeared in the 1970s due to rural exodus, when many people left rural areas of Brazil and moved to cities. Unable to find places to live, many people found themselves in favelas. Census data released (4) _______ December 2011 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed that in 2010, about 6 percent of the Brazilian population lived in slums.

Census data released (4) _______ December 2011 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed that in 2010, about 6 percent of the Brazilian population lived in slums.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

in + tháng, năm => in December 2011

on + ngày/ ngày tháng/ ngày tháng năm

at + giờ/ thời điểm cụ thể

between…and…: giữa… và… 

Census data released (4) in December 2011 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed that in 2010, about 6 percent of the Brazilian population lived in slums.

Tạm dịch: Dữ liệu điều tra dân số được công bố vào tháng 12 năm 2011 bởi Viện Địa lý và Thống kê Brazil (IBGE) cho thấy vào năm 2010, khoảng 6% dân số Brazil sống trong các khu ổ chuột.

Câu 24 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct word in the box to fill in the blank. There is an extra word.

There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1)________, we call them fossil fuels.

        Fossil fuels (2)________millions of years to make. But they are not unlimited. We are using up the fuels that were made more than 300 million years ago. They are not (3)________like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. Once they are gone they are gone. So, it’s best not to waste fossil fuels.

        We can save fossil fuels (4)________conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off appliances, TVs and radios that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5)________cars or motorbikes.

All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1)________, we call them fossil fuels.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

however: tuy nhiên

therefore: vì vậy

but: nhưng

nevertheless: tuy nhiên

All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1) therefore, we call them fossil fuels.

Tạm dịch: Cả ba đều được hình thành cách đây hàng trăm triệu năm trước thời kỳ khủng long - do đó, chúng ta gọi chúng là nhiên liệu hóa thạch.

Câu 25 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct word in the box to fill in the blank. There is an extra word.

There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1)________, we call them fossil fuels.

        Fossil fuels (2)________millions of years to make. But they are not unlimited. We are using up the fuels that were made more than 300 million years ago. They are not (3)________like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. Once they are gone they are gone. So, it’s best not to waste fossil fuels.

        We can save fossil fuels (4)________conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off appliances, TVs and radios that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5)________cars or motorbikes.

Fossil fuels (2)________millions of years to make.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Ta có cấu trúc: S + take + thời gian + to V (Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm việc gì)

give (v): đưa/ cho

make (v): làm ra/ tạo ra

get (v): nhận/ trở nên

Fossil fuels (2) take millions of years to make.

Tạm dịch: Nhiên liệu hóa thạch mất hàng triệu năm để hình thành. 

Câu 26 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct word in the box to fill in the blank. There is an extra word.

There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1)________, we call them fossil fuels.

        Fossil fuels (2)________millions of years to make. But they are not unlimited. We are using up the fuels that were made more than 300 million years ago. They are not (3)________like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. Once they are gone they are gone. So, it’s best not to waste fossil fuels.

        We can save fossil fuels (4)________conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off appliances, TVs and radios that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5)________cars or motorbikes.

They are not (3)________like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

new (a): mới

renew (v): làm mới lại

non-renewable (a): không thể tái tạo

renewable (a): có thể tái tạo

They are not (3) renewable like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. 

Tạm dịch: Chúng không thể tái tạo như năng lượng mặt trời, năng lượng gió, thủy điện hoặc sinh khối.

Câu 27 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct word in the box to fill in the blank. There is an extra word.

There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1)________, we call them fossil fuels.

        Fossil fuels (2)________millions of years to make. But they are not unlimited. We are using up the fuels that were made more than 300 million years ago. They are not (3)________like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. Once they are gone they are gone. So, it’s best not to waste fossil fuels.

        We can save fossil fuels (4)________conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off appliances, TVs and radios that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5)________cars or motorbikes.

We can save fossil fuels (4)________conserving energy.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

with: với

on: trên

by: bởi/ bằng cách

in: trong

We can save fossil fuels (4) by conserving energy. 

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta có thể tiết kiệm nhiên liệu hóa thạch bằng cách tiết kiệm năng lượng. 

Câu 28 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct word in the box to fill in the blank. There is an extra word.

There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – (1)________, we call them fossil fuels.

        Fossil fuels (2)________millions of years to make. But they are not unlimited. We are using up the fuels that were made more than 300 million years ago. They are not (3)________like solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. Once they are gone they are gone. So, it’s best not to waste fossil fuels.

        We can save fossil fuels (4)________conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off appliances, TVs and radios that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5)________cars or motorbikes.

Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5)________cars or motorbikes.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Ta có quy tắc: giới từ + V-ing => instead of driving

Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of (5) driving cars or motorbikes.

Tạm dịch: Một cách khác là đi bằng xe đạp hoặc đi bộ thay vì đi ô tô hoặc xe máy.

Câu 29 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer to complete the passage below.

When I was a kid, my parents (1) ________  take me to the movie theater. When I went there for the first time, I was amazed how big the screen was. The sound system was awesome too. (2) ________ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) ________ characters. However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) ________. When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) ________ hard working hours.

When I was a kid, my parents (1) ________  take me to the movie theater.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Ta có cấu trúc: used to + V (nguyên thể): quen/ thường làm gì (trong quá khứ, hiện tại không còn làm nữa)

When I was a kid, my parents (1) used to take me to the movie theater.

Tạm dịch: Khi tôi còn là bé, bố mẹ thường đưa tôi đến rạp chiếu phim. 

Câu 30 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer to complete the passage below.

When I was a kid, my parents (1) ________  take me to the movie theater. When I went there for the first time, I was amazed how big the screen was. The sound system was awesome too. (2) ________ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) ________ characters. However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) ________. When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) ________ hard working hours.

(2) ________ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

However, S + V: tuy nhiên

Although + S + V = Despite + N/ V_ing: mặc dù

But + S + V: nhưng (không đứng đầu câu trong văn viết)

“I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie…” là một mệnh đề => loại C

(2) Although I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. 

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù tôi không nhớ tên chính xác của bộ phim đầu tiên tôi xem trong rạp chiếu phim, tôi nhớ rằng đó là phim hoạt hình.

Câu 31 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer to complete the passage below.

When I was a kid, my parents (1) ________  take me to the movie theater. When I went there for the first time, I was amazed how big the screen was. The sound system was awesome too. (2) ________ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) ________ characters. However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) ________. When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) ________ hard working hours.

During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) ________ characters.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Trước danh từ “characters” (các nhân vật) cần một tính từ.

entertain (v): giải trí

entertaining (adj): hài hước

entertained (V-ed)

entertainment (n): sự giải trí

During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) entertaining characters.

Tạm dịch: Trong suốt bộ phim, mọi người đều cười rất nhiều trước các nhân vật hài hước.

Câu 32 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer to complete the passage below.

When I was a kid, my parents (1) ________  take me to the movie theater. When I went there for the first time, I was amazed how big the screen was. The sound system was awesome too. (2) ________ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) ________ characters. However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) ________. When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) ________ hard working hours.

However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) ________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

laughed (Ved): cười

cried (Ved): khóc

coughed (Ved): ho

sneezed (Ved): hắt xì

However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) cried

Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên, cảnh cuối cùng rất cảm động đến nỗi tôi đã suýt khóc.

Câu 33 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer to complete the passage below.

When I was a kid, my parents (1) ________  take me to the movie theater. When I went there for the first time, I was amazed how big the screen was. The sound system was awesome too. (2) ________ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (3) ________ characters. However, the last scene was so moving that I almost (4) ________. When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) ________ hard working hours.

When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) ________ hard working hours.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

before: trước khi

during: trong suốt (khoảng thời gian)

after: sau khi

within: trong vòng (bao lâu)

When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get relaxed (5) after hard working hours.

Tạm dịch: Khi lớn lên, tôi thường đi xem phim với bạn bè để thư giãn sau những giờ làm việc vất vả.

Câu 34 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.

JUST FOR LAUGHS

If you are a comedy lover, you will probably want to join Just for Laugh Festival. It was (1) ……… in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world. The festival takes (2) ……. each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. If you have the chance to join the festival, you will laugh until you cry. You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) ……… beautiful cities in the world. (4) …………. the day, street performers delight people. At night, the city comes alive with comedy actors throughout the city. The Just for Laughs festival also has the Comedian comedy film festival component. This is a (5) …………. festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

It was (1) ……… in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

find (v): tìm ra

found (v): thành lập

Chủ ngữ: It = festival (lễ hội) - động từ: found (thành lập) => thể bị động

found => founded (Ved): được thành lập

It was (1) founded in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world.

Tạm dịch: Nó được thành lập vào năm 1983 bởi Gilbert Rozon và bây giờ trở thành lễ hội hài quốc tế lớn nhất thế giới.

Câu 35 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.

JUST FOR LAUGHS

If you are a comedy lover, you will probably want to join Just for Laugh Festival. It was (1) ……… in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world. The festival takes (2) ……. each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. If you have the chance to join the festival, you will laugh until you cry. You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) ……… beautiful cities in the world. (4) …………. the day, street performers delight people. At night, the city comes alive with comedy actors throughout the city. The Just for Laughs festival also has the Comedian comedy film festival component. This is a (5) …………. festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

The festival takes (2) ……. each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. If you have the chance to join the festival, you will laugh until you cry.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

take place: được tổ chức, diễn ra

location (n): vị trí

position (n): vị trí

happen (v): xảy ra

The festival takes (2) place each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Tạm dịch: Lễ hội diễn ra vào tháng 7 hàng năm tại Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Câu 36 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.

JUST FOR LAUGHS

If you are a comedy lover, you will probably want to join Just for Laugh Festival. It was (1) ……… in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world. The festival takes (2) ……. each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. If you have the chance to join the festival, you will laugh until you cry. You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) ……… beautiful cities in the world. (4) …………. the day, street performers delight people. At night, the city comes alive with comedy actors throughout the city. The Just for Laughs festival also has the Comedian comedy film festival component. This is a (5) …………. festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) ……… beautiful cities in the world.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Ta có cấu trúc: one of the + so sánh nhất + N (số nhiều): một trong những cái gì đó nhất

best: tốt nhất

more: nhiều hơn

most: nhiều nhất

much: nhiều 

You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) most beautiful cities in the world.

Tạm dịch: Bạn có thể gặp một số diễn viên hài nổi tiếng và đi tham quan xung quanh một trong những thành phố đẹp nhất thế giới.

Câu 37 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.

JUST FOR LAUGHS

If you are a comedy lover, you will probably want to join Just for Laugh Festival. It was (1) ……… in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world. The festival takes (2) ……. each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. If you have the chance to join the festival, you will laugh until you cry. You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) ……… beautiful cities in the world. (4) …………. the day, street performers delight people. At night, the city comes alive with comedy actors throughout the city. The Just for Laughs festival also has the Comedian comedy film festival component. This is a (5) …………. festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

(4) …………. the day, street performers delight people. At night, the city comes alive with comedy actors throughout the city.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

During the day: vào ban ngày

On the day: vào ngày …

From the day: kể từ ngày

(4) During the day, street performers delight people. 

Tạm dịch: Vào ban ngày, những màn biểu diễn đường phố thu hút sự chú ý của mọi người.

Câu 38 Trắc nghiệm

Read and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.

JUST FOR LAUGHS

If you are a comedy lover, you will probably want to join Just for Laugh Festival. It was (1) ……… in 1983 by Gilbert Rozon and now becomes the largest international comedy festival in the world. The festival takes (2) ……. each July in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. If you have the chance to join the festival, you will laugh until you cry. You can see some celebrity comedians and travel around one of the (3) ……… beautiful cities in the world. (4) …………. the day, street performers delight people. At night, the city comes alive with comedy actors throughout the city. The Just for Laughs festival also has the Comedian comedy film festival component. This is a (5) …………. festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

This is a (5) …………. festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

fascinated (adj): (bị) hấp dẫn (cảm xúc)

fascinating (adj): hấp dẫn

bored (adj): chán (cảm xúc)

boring (adj): nhàm chán

Trước danh từ “festival” (lễ hội) cần một tính từ miêu tả đặc điểm của lễ hội.

This is a (5) fascinating festival and it attracts many visitors from all over the world each year.

Tạm dịch: Đây là một lễ hội hấp dẫn và hàng năm nó thu hút sự chú ý của nhiều du khách quốc tế.

Câu 39 Tự luận

Choose the suitable word to fill in each blank in the following passage. There is an extra word.

Therefore   able    driverless       at           However    will

Travelling in the future (1) ………… be much easier and safer.

People may travel in a driverless car. Even old and disabled people will be (2) ………… to use it, because the car can drive itself. However, a (3) ………… car will be expensive.

People can choose to go on foot on moving pavements. A Swiss company has invented a system of high-speed moving pavements. People will go through the streets (4) ………… up to 15 kilometres per hour just by standing on the pavements. This will reduce travelling time of pedestrians and traffic jams effectively. (5) …………, more people will leave their vehicles home.

1. Travelling in the future (1)

be much easier and safer.


2. Even old and disabled people will be (2)

to use it, because the car can drive itself.


3. However, a (3)

car will be expensive.


4. People will go through the streets (4)

up to 15 kilometres per hour just by standing on the pavements.


5. (5)

, more people will leave their vehicles home.

Câu hỏi tự luận
Bạn chưa làm câu này

1. Travelling in the future (1)

be much easier and safer.


2. Even old and disabled people will be (2)

to use it, because the car can drive itself.


3. However, a (3)

car will be expensive.


4. People will go through the streets (4)

up to 15 kilometres per hour just by standing on the pavements.


5. (5)

, more people will leave their vehicles home.

1. Travelling in the future (1) ………… be much easier and safer.

- Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai đơn: in the future (trong tương lai)

- Cách dùng: Thì tương lai diễn tả sự việc có thể xảy ra trong tương lai

- Công thức: S + will + V(nguyên thể)

Travelling in the future (31) will be much easier and safer.

Tạm dịch: Việc đi lại trong tương lai sẽ trở nên dễ dàng và an toàn hơn.

Đáp án: will

2. Even old and disabled people will be (2) ………… to use it, because the car can drive itself.

Ta có cấu trúc: S + will be able to + V(nguyên thể): sẽ có thể làm gì (trong tương lai)

Even old and disabled people will be (32) able to use it, because the car can drive itself.

Tạm dịch: Thậm chí cả người già và người khuyết tật cũng có thể sử dụng nó, bởi vì chiếc xe có thể tự lái.

Đáp án: able

3. However, a (3) ………… car will be expensive.

Trước danh từ “car” cần một tính từ.

driverless (adj): không người lái

However, a (33) driverless car will be expensive.

Tạm dịch: Con người có thể di chuyển bằng một chiếc xe ô tô không người lái.

Đáp án: driverless

4. People will go through the streets (4) ………… up to 15 kilometres per hour just by standing on the pavements.

at (prep): ở => đứng trước từ chỉ tốc độ, giá cả, nhiệt độ, ...

People will go through the streets (34) at up to 15 kilometres per hour just by standing on the pavements.

Tạm dịch: Mọi người sẽ đi qua các con đường với tốc độ lên tới 15 km mỗi giờ chỉ bằng việc đứng trên các lề đường (vỉa hè).

Đáp án: at

5. (5) …………, more people will leave their vehicles home.

Therefore: Do đó

 (5) Therefore, more people will leave their vehicles home.

Tạm dịch: Do đó, nhiều người sẽ để xe của họ ở nhà hơn.  

Đáp án: Therefore