Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Whales live in the (1) ______. They can stay underwater for 30 to 90 minutes at a time. Whales cannot breathe under water. They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) ______to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water. Whales are the (3) ______animals in the ocean. They can be over 100 feet long and weigh over 150 tons. Whales eat krill, which is like shrimp, as well as fish, and plants. They are good (4) _____and move their tails up and down and use their flippers to turn. They (5) ________together in groups called “pods.”
Whales live in the (1) _______.
ocean (n) đại dương
land (n) mặt đất
river (n) sông
lake (n) hồ
=> Whales live in the (1) ocean.
Tạm dịch: Cá voi sống ở đại dương.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Whales live in the (1) ______. They can stay underwater for 30 to 90 minutes at a time. Whales cannot breathe under water. They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) ______to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water. Whales are the (3) ______animals in the ocean. They can be over 100 feet long and weigh over 150 tons. Whales eat krill, which is like shrimp, as well as fish, and plants. They are good (4) _____and move their tails up and down and use their flippers to turn. They (5) ________together in groups called “pods.”
They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) ______to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water.
leg (n) chân
neck (n) cổ
head (n) đầu
body (n) thân
=> They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) head to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water.
Tạm dịch: Chúng có một lỗ thông gió trên đỉnh đầu để thở khi chúng lên mặt nước.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Whales live in the (1) ______. They can stay underwater for 30 to 90 minutes at a time. Whales cannot breathe under water. They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) ______to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water. Whales are the (3) ______animals in the ocean. They can be over 100 feet long and weigh over 150 tons. Whales eat krill, which is like shrimp, as well as fish, and plants. They are good (4) _____and move their tails up and down and use their flippers to turn. They (5) ________together in groups called “pods.”
Whales are the (3) _____animal in the ocean.
Cấu trúc so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn: S + be the + adj-est
=> Whales are the (3) biggest animals in the ocean.
Tạm dịch: Cá voi là loài động vật lớn nhất đại dương.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Whales live in the (1) ______. They can stay underwater for 30 to 90 minutes at a time. Whales cannot breathe under water. They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) ______to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water. Whales are the (3) ______animals in the ocean. They can be over 100 feet long and weigh over 150 tons. Whales eat krill, which is like shrimp, as well as fish, and plants. They are good (4) _____and move their tails up and down and use their flippers to turn. They (5) ________together in groups called “pods.”
They are good (4) _________…
runners : người/ vận động viên chạy bộ
swimmers: người/ vận động viên bơi lội
jumpers: người/ vận động viên nhảy
walkers: người/ vận động viên đi bộ
Trong ngữ cảnh đoạn văn, tác giả sử dụng các nói nhân hóa khi dùng danh từ chỉ người để miêu tả
=> They are good (4) swimmers…
Tạm dịch: Cá voi bơi giỏi...
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Whales live in the (1) ______. They can stay underwater for 30 to 90 minutes at a time. Whales cannot breathe under water. They have a blowhole in the top of their (2) ______to breathe through when they come to the surface of the water. Whales are the (3) ______animals in the ocean. They can be over 100 feet long and weigh over 150 tons. Whales eat krill, which is like shrimp, as well as fish, and plants. They are good (4) _____and move their tails up and down and use their flippers to turn. They (5) ________together in groups called “pods.”
They (5) _______together in groups called “pods.”
Đoạn văn miêu tả đặc điểm, tập tính của cá mập trắng trong tự nhiên nên phải dùng thì hiện tại đơn
Cấu trúc: S + V(s,es)
Chủ ngữ they (số nhiều) nên động từ giữ nguyên
=> They (5) travel together in groups called “pods.”
Tạm dịch:Họ đi du lịch cùng nhau theo nhóm được gọi là “pod”.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Elephants are the (1) ________ animals that live on land. An adult elephant can (2) ________ 6000 to 11000 pounds.
They do not eat meat. They like plants, fruit, bark, and grass.
They use their long trunks to suck up water and spray it into their mouths. They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) _______ each other. They can hear and smell very well but (4) ________ see well.
Elephants (5) ___________ in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
Elephants are the (1) ________ animals that live on land.
-large là tính từ ngắn nên ta sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn
Cấu trúc: S + be + the + adj-est….
=> Elephants are the (1) largest animals that live on land.
Tạm dịch: Voi là động vật lớn nhất sống trên cạn.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Elephants are the (1) ________ animals that live on land. An adult elephant can (2) ________ 6000 to 11000 pounds.
They do not eat meat. They like plants, fruit, bark, and grass.
They use their long trunks to suck up water and spray it into their mouths. They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) _______ each other. They can hear and smell very well but (4) ________ see well.
Elephants (5) ___________ in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
An adult elephant can (2) ________ 6000 to 11000 pounds.
weigh (v) có cân nặng, nặng
weight (n) cân nặng
heavy (adj) nặng
heavily (adv) có vẻ nặng, mạnh
Cấu trúc: S + can + V: có thể làm gì
=> An adult elephant can (2) weigh 6000 to 11000 pounds.
Tạm dịch: Một con voi trưởng thành có thể nặng từ 6000 đến 11000 pound.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Elephants are the (1) ________ animals that live on land. An adult elephant can (2) ________ 6000 to 11000 pounds.
They do not eat meat. They like plants, fruit, bark, and grass.
They use their long trunks to suck up water and spray it into their mouths. They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) _______ each other. They can hear and smell very well but (4) ________ see well.
Elephants (5) ___________ in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) _______ each other.
Cụm từ talk to someone/ something: nói chuyện với ai, cái gì
=> They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) to each other.
Tạm dịch: Chúng cũng sử dụng vòi dài của mình để ngửi, chạm vào đồ vật và để nói chuyện với nhau.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Elephants are the (1) ________ animals that live on land. An adult elephant can (2) ________ 6000 to 11000 pounds.
They do not eat meat. They like plants, fruit, bark, and grass.
They use their long trunks to suck up water and spray it into their mouths. They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) _______ each other. They can hear and smell very well but (4) ________ see well.
Elephants (5) ___________ in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
They can hear and smell very well but (4) ________ see well.
mustn’t : không được phép
shouldn’t : không nên
needn’t : không cần
can’t: không thể
Dựa vào vế trước dùng “can” để diễn tả khả năng và liên từ “but” diễn tả sự đối lập, đáp án D phù hợp nhất
=> They can hear and smell very well but (4) cannot see well.
Tạm dịch: Họ có thể nghe và ngửi rất tốt nhưng không thể nhìn rõ.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Elephants are the (1) ________ animals that live on land. An adult elephant can (2) ________ 6000 to 11000 pounds.
They do not eat meat. They like plants, fruit, bark, and grass.
They use their long trunks to suck up water and spray it into their mouths. They also use their trunks to smell, touch things, and to talk (3) _______ each other. They can hear and smell very well but (4) ________ see well.
Elephants (5) ___________ in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
Elephants (5) _____in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
Đoạn văn đang miêu tả về con vật trong tự nhiên nên các hành động sẽ mang tính quy luật tự nhiên, điều hiển nhiên . Vì vậy ta sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn để chia động từ
Cấu trúc: S + V(s,es)
Elephants số nhiều nên động từ giữ nguyên
=> Elephants (5) live in many places such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and mountains.
Tạm dịch: Voi sống ở nhiều nơi như rừng, sa mạc, đồng cỏ và núi.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Octopuses live (1) ___ the ocean. They have eight legs and (2) ____ very big head. Small octopuses are about one foot long and six pounds. Big octopuses can be 16 feet long and over 100 pounds.
Octopuses are carnivores, which means they eat meat. They (3)______ lobsters, fish, and birds. They have predators like sharks, eels, and large fish.
Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) _____ from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging". They are good at fitting into small spaces. They also squirt (5) _____ at their enemies.
Octopuses live (1) _____ the ocean.
Giới từ: in the ocean: ở dưới biển
=> Octopuses live (1) in the ocean.
Tạm dịch: Bạch tuộc sống ở đại dương.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Octopuses live (1) ___ the ocean. They have eight legs and (2) ____ very big head. Small octopuses are about one foot long and six pounds. Big octopuses can be 16 feet long and over 100 pounds.
Octopuses are carnivores, which means they eat meat. They (3)______ lobsters, fish, and birds. They have predators like sharks, eels, and large fish.
Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) _____ from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging". They are good at fitting into small spaces. They also squirt (5) _____ at their enemies.
They have eight legs and (2) _______ very big head.
- an: đứng trước danh từ số ít bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm, được nhắc đến lần đầu
- a: đứng trước danh từ số ít bắt đầu bằng phụ âm, được nhắc đến lần đầu
- the: đứng trước danh từ được nhắc đến lần thứ 2
Ta thấy cụm danh từ “very big head” được nhắc đến lần dầu và bắt đâu bằng phụ âm “v” nên điền mạo từ “a”
=> They have eight legs and (2) a very big head.
Tạm dịch: Chúng có tám chân và một cái đầu rất lớn.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Octopuses live (1) ___ the ocean. They have eight legs and (2) ____ very big head. Small octopuses are about one foot long and six pounds. Big octopuses can be 16 feet long and over 100 pounds.
Octopuses are carnivores, which means they eat meat. They (3)______ lobsters, fish, and birds. They have predators like sharks, eels, and large fish.
Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) _____ from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging". They are good at fitting into small spaces. They also squirt (5) _____ at their enemies.
They (3) ________ lobsters, fish, and birds.
Chủ ngữ they số nhiều nên động từ giữ nguyên
=> They (3) like lobsters, fish, and birds.
Tạm dịch: Chúng thích tôm hùm, cá và chim.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Octopuses live (1) ___ the ocean. They have eight legs and (2) ____ very big head. Small octopuses are about one foot long and six pounds. Big octopuses can be 16 feet long and over 100 pounds.
Octopuses are carnivores, which means they eat meat. They (3)______ lobsters, fish, and birds. They have predators like sharks, eels, and large fish.
Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) _____ from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging". They are good at fitting into small spaces. They also squirt (5) _____ at their enemies.
Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) ______ from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging".
prevent (v) ngăn chặn
appear (v) xuất hiện
hide (v) lẩn trốn
run (v) chạy
=> Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) hide from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging".
Tạm dịch: Bạch tuộc có thể thay đổi màu sắc để hòa nhập và ẩn mình khỏi kẻ thù, điều này được gọi là "ngụy trang".
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Octopuses live (1) ___ the ocean. They have eight legs and (2) ____ very big head. Small octopuses are about one foot long and six pounds. Big octopuses can be 16 feet long and over 100 pounds.
Octopuses are carnivores, which means they eat meat. They (3)______ lobsters, fish, and birds. They have predators like sharks, eels, and large fish.
Octopuses can change color to blend in and (4) _____ from their enemies, which is called "camouflaging". They are good at fitting into small spaces. They also squirt (5) _____ at their enemies.
They also squirt (5) _________ at their enemies.
color (n) màu sắc
ink (n) mực
water (n) nước
food (n) thức ăn
=> They also squirt (5) ink at their enemies.
Tạm dịch: Họ cũng phun mực vào kẻ thù của họ.
