Reading điền từ - A visit to a school
Sách kết nối tri thức với cuộc sống
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom.
Giải thích:
Cả bài đều kể về một ngày đi học của học sinh Anh, là điều lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại => Thì hiện tại đơn
Chủ ngữ là they (họ) => động từ dạng guyên thể => loại B, C
Cụm từ: go to somewhere (đến nơi nào) => chọn A
=> In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first go to the cloakroom.
Tạm dịch: Ở Anh, khi học sinh đến trường, trước tiên chúng đi đến phòng giữ đồ.
Đáp án: A. go
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
They take (2) their coats and raincoats, ...
Giải thích:
Cụm từ: take off (cởi)
=> They take off their coats and raincoats,
Tạm dịch: Họ cởi áo khoác và áo mưa,
Đáp án: C. off
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
... their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.
Giải thích:
Cả 4 đáp án đều là tính từ sở hữu
Our (của chúng ta)
Their (của họ)
My (của tôi)
Chủ ngữ của cả câu là they (họ) => tính từ sở hữu tương ứng là their (của họ)
=> ... their caps and hats, and then go to their classroom.
Tạm dịch: … mũ lưỡi trai và mũ, sau đso đi đến lớp học của họ
Đáp án: B. their
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art.
Giải thích:
Learn (học)
Do (làm)
Play (chơi)
Draw (vẽ)
Ta thấy phía sau là tên các môn học physics, chemistry and art.(vật lí, hóa và nghệ thuật)
=> Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they learn physics, chemistry and art.
Đáp án: A. learn
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
When a student is (5) duty,
Giải thích:
Cụm từ: on duty (làm nhiệm vụ)
=> When a student is on duty ...
Tạm dịch: Khi một học sinh có nhiệm vụ ...
Đáp án: C. on
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
... he comes to (6) very early.
Giải thích:
School: trường học
Home: nhà
=> he comes to school very early.
Tạm dịch: em ấy đến trường hàng ngày từ rất sớm.
Đáp án: A. school
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson.
Giải thích:
some: một vài
all: tất cả
most: hầu hết
a lot of: rất nhiều
chỉ có all + mạo từ (the) + danh từ (Nouns)
=> He has to open all the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson.
Tạm dịch: Em ấy phải mở tất cả các cửa sổ, tưới hoa và lau bảng để tất cả mọi thứ sẵn sàng cho tiết đầu tiên.
Đáp án: B
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In England, when the schoolchildren come to school, they first (1) to the cloakroom. They take (2) their coats and raincoats, their caps and hats, and then go to (3) classroom.Some of the students go to the laboratories and workshops where they (4) physics, chemistry and art. When a student is (5) duty, he comes to (6) very early. He has to open (7) the windows, water the flowers and clean the blackboard so everything is ready for the first lesson. At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson (8) .
Giải thích:
- “the lesson” lúc này đóng vai trò làm chủ ngữ (số ít) và trong câu vẫn sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn.
- Cấu trúc của thì hiện tại đơn: S + Vs/es.
- begin (v): bắt đầu
=> At seven thirty the teacher comes into the room and the lesson begins.
Tạm dịch: Vào lúc 7h30 giáo viên bước vào lớp và tiết học bắt đầu
Đáp án: D
Ở Anh, khi học sinh đến trường, trước tiên chúng đi đến phòng giữ đồ. Chúng cởi áo khoác và áo mưa, mũ lưỡi trai và mũ, và sau đó đi đến lớp học. Một số học sinh đến phòng thí nghiệm và phân xưởng nơi mà chúng học vật lý, hóa học và mỹ thuật. Khi một học sinh được phân công, em ấy đến trường rất sớm. Em ấy phải mở tất cả cửa sổ, tưới hoa và lau bảng để mọi thứ sẵn sàng cho bài học đầu tiên. 7:30 giáo viên đến lớp và bài học bắt đầu.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The Vietnamese students take part (1) ______ different after - school activities. Some students play sports. They often (2) __________ soccer, table tennis or badminton. Sometimes they (3) ________ swimming in the swimming pools. Some students like music, drama and movies. They often practice playing musical instrument in the school music room. They (4) __________ in the school theater group and usually rehearse plays. Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) ________. They often get together and talk about their stamps. A few students stay at home and play video games or computer games. Most of them enjoy their activities after school hours.
They join in the school theater group and usually rehearse (4) _________.A. plays (n) kịch, vở kịch
B. songs (n) bài hát
C. dances (n) bài nhảy
D. films (n) phim
=> They join in the school theater group and usually rehearse (4) plays.
Tạm dịch: Họ tham gia vào nhóm kịch của trường và thường tập kịch.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The Vietnamese students take part (1) ______ different after - school activities. Some students play sports. They often (2) __________ soccer, table tennis or badminton. Sometimes they (3) ________ swimming in the swimming pools. Some students like music, drama and movies. They often practice playing musical instrument in the school music room. They (4) __________ in the school theater group and usually rehearse plays. Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) ________. They often get together and talk about their stamps. A few students stay at home and play video games or computer games. Most of them enjoy their activities after school hours.
Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) ________.A. class (n) lớp học
B. club (n) câu lạc bộ
C. school (n) trường học
C. pair (n) nhóm cặp
=> Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) club.
Tạm dịch: Một số là thành viên của câu lạc bộ sưu tập tem.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The Vietnamese students take part (1) ______ different after - school activities. Some students play sports. They often (2) __________ soccer, table tennis or badminton. Sometimes they (3) ________ swimming in the swimming pools. Some students like music, drama and movies. They often practice playing musical instrument in the school music room. They (4) __________ in the school theater group and usually rehearse plays. Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) ________. They often get together and talk about their stamps. A few students stay at home and play video games or computer games. Most of them enjoy their activities after school hours.
The Vietnamese students take part (1) ______ different after - school activities.
Cụm từ: take part in something (tham gia vào cái gì)
The Vietnamese students take part (1) in different after - school activities.
Tạm dịch: Học sinh Việt Nam tham gia các hoạt động khác nhau sau giờ học.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The Vietnamese students take part (1) ______ different after - school activities. Some students play sports. They often (2) __________ soccer, table tennis or badminton. Sometimes they (3) ________ swimming in the swimming pools. Some students like music, drama and movies. They often practice playing musical instrument in the school music room. They (4) __________ in the school theater group and usually rehearse plays. Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) ________. They often get together and talk about their stamps. A few students stay at home and play video games or computer games. Most of them enjoy their activities after school hours.
They often (2) __________ soccer, table tennis or badminton.A. play (v) chơi
B. do (v) làm/ chơi
C. study (v) học
D. go (v) đi
Play + các danh từ chỉ môn thể thao liên quan đến trái bóng hoặc một vật tương tự trái bóng như trái cầu/ quả cầu, có tính chất ganh đua với đối thủ khác.
Do + các danh từ chỉ các hoạt động giải trí hoặc các môn thể thao trong nhà, không liên quan tới trái bóng, thường mang tính cá nhân và không mang tính chiến đấu, ganh đua
Ta thấy sau chỗ trống có các môn thể thao đối kháng: soccer, table tennis, badminton nên phải dùng động từ “play”
=> They often (2) play soccer, table tennis or badminton.
Tạm dịch: Họ thường chơi bóng đá, bóng bàn hoặc cầu lông.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The Vietnamese students take part (1) ______ different after - school activities. Some students play sports. They often (2) __________ soccer, table tennis or badminton. Sometimes they (3) ________ swimming in the swimming pools. Some students like music, drama and movies. They often practice playing musical instrument in the school music room. They (4) __________ in the school theater group and usually rehearse plays. Some are members of the stamp collectors’ (5) ________. They often get together and talk about their stamps. A few students stay at home and play video games or computer games. Most of them enjoy their activities after school hours.
Sometimes they (3) ________ swimming in the swimming pools.A. play (v) chơi
B. do (v) làm/ chơi
C. study (v) học
D. go (v) đi
Cụm từ go + Ving: đi làm gì
=> Sometimes they (3) go swimming in the swimming pools.
Tạm dịch: Đôi khi họ đi bơi trong các bể bơi.
Read the passage then decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal (4) ___ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, ....
Ta có cấu trúc câu: S + take part in + N/V_ing: tham gia cái gì
=> Từ cần điền là “part”
=> Our teacher always motivates us to take part in the sports activity, ....
Tạm dịch: Giáo viên của chúng tôi luôn thúc đẩy chúng tôi tham gia vào các hoạt động thể thao
Đáp án: B
Read the passage then decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal (4) ___ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.
....oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school.
same (adj): giống nhau (thường đứng sau “the”)
similar (adj): giống nhau
another (adj) + N_số ít: thêm 1 người, vật nữa/khác
other (adj) + N_số nhiều: thêm nhiều vật, người nữa/khác
Từ cần điền đứng trước “activities” là danh từ số nhiều để câu có nghĩa là “các hoạt động khác” => từ cần điền là “other”
=> …oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and other activities in the school.
Tạm dịch: …các hoạt động nói và viết, tranh luận, tìm kiếm, thảo luận nhóm và các hoạt động khác trong trường học.
Đáp án: D
Read the passage then decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal (4) ___ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.
Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school
Ta có cấu trúc câu: S + teach + somebody + to V: dạy ai đó làm gì
=> Từ cần điền là “to maintain”
=> Our class teacher teaches us “to maintain” discipline of the school
Tạm dịch: Giáo viên chủ nhiệm của chúng tôi dạy chúng tôi giữ gìn kỷ luật của nhà trường.
Đáp án: A
Read the passage then decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal (4) ___ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.
Our principal (4) _____ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer.
“motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer” có nghĩa là “những thông điệp thúc đẩy hàng ngày trên khán đài” nên hành động trong câu này phải được diễn ra lặp đi lặp lại trong hiện tại do đó động từ phải được chia ở thì hiện tại đơn. Chủ ngữ “our principal” ở số ít nên động từ phải chia ở số ít.
=> từ cần điền là “tells”
=> Our principal tells us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer.
Tạm dịch: Hiệu trưởng nói với chúng tôi những thông điệp thúc đẩy hàng ngày trên khán đài.
Đáp án: B
Read the passage then decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal (4) ___ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.
We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life.
Ta có cấu trúc: S + learn + to V + O: học làm gì
Từ cần điền là động từ to be nên ta chia ở dạng nguyên thể có “to” ở trước => từ cần điền là “to be”
=> We learn to be honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life.
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi học cách thật thà, trung thực, ngoan ngoãn và chân thành trong cả cuộc đời.
Đáp án: C
Read the passage then decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.
Our teacher always motivates us to take (1) ______ in the sports activity, quiz competitions, oral and written activities, debates, scouting, group discussion and (2) ____ activities in the school. Our class teacher teaches us (3)______ discipline of the school and keeps the school compound clean and tidy. Our principal (4) ___ us motivational messages daily on the stage of prayer. We learn (5) _____ honest, truthful, obedient and sincere in our whole life. We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room. Our school organizes a quiz competition, dance competition and sports competition annually which is compulsory for us to participate.
We learn how to concentrate (6) _____ the study in the class room.
Ta có cấu trúc câu: S + concentrate + on + something: tập trung vào cái gì
=> từ cần điền là “on”
=> We learn how to concentrate on the study in the class room.
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi học cách tập trung vào việc học tập trong lớp học.
Đáp án: A
