Review 3: Reading đọc hiểu

Câu 21 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23,000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

What happened to Kathmandu Burbar Square?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Điều gì đã xảy ra với Quảng trường Kathmandu Burbar? 

A. Nó đã được an toàn. 

B. Nó đã bị phá hủy. 

C. Nó đã được chuyển đến nơi khác. 

D. Nó không tồn tại.

Thông tin từ bài đọc: Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed.

Tạm dịch: Quảng trường Kathmandu Burbar, một Di sản Thế giới được UNESCO công nhận, đã bị phá hủy.

Câu 22 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23,000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Câu nào ĐÚNG theo bài đọc?

A. Trận động đất xảy ra ở phía bắc của Nepal.

B. Đây là trận động đất mạnh nhất trên thế giới.

C. Phần lớn binh lính của quân đội Nê-đéc-lan được gửi đến các khu vực bị ảnh hưởng.

D. Rất ít quốc gia và tổ chức quốc tế đã giúp đỡ Nepal.

Thông tin từ bài đọc: 

- The earthquake occurred in central Nepal.

- It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934.

- About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. 

- Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Tạm dịch: 

- Trận động đất xảy ra ở miền trung Nepal. => Phương án A sai.

- Đây là trận động đất mạnh nhất tấn công Nepal kể từ năm 1934. => Phương án B sai.

- Khoảng 90% binh sĩ từ Quân đội Nepal đã được gửi đến các khu vực bị ảnh hưởng. => Phương án C đúng.

- Nhiều quốc gia và tổ chức quốc tế đã cử các chuyên gia y tế, nhân viên cấp cứu, nhân viên cứu hộ, tiền bạc cũng như cung cấp vật tư, thực phẩm và thiết bị y tế để giúp đỡ Nepal. => Phương án D sai.

Câu 23 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.

Scotland: The Land of Legends

If we travel all over Scotland, we can see that it consists of three main parts: Lowlands, Uplands and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located.

You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.

The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourist but only in fine weather!

But what can be more curious and attractive for tourists than a man in the kilt, playing the bagpipes? The Celts of Scotland made the chequered pattern of tartan - the national dress of the country. The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland, and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.

Scotland is a land of many famous people: writers and poets, scientists and philosophers, such as Robert Burns, Arthur Conan Doyle, Alexander Graham Bell, or Alexander Fleming.

 

The tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located in_________________.

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Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Đỉnh núi cao nhất, Ben Nevis, nằm ở __________________.

A. vùng đất thấp 

B. vùng cao 

C. cao nguyên 

D. nước Anh

Thông tin từ bài đọc: … and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located.

Tạm dịch: … và Cao nguyên với Day núi Grampian, nơi có đỉnh núi cao nhất Ben Nevis.

 
Câu 24 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.

Scotland: The Land of Legends

If we travel all over Scotland, we can see that it consists of three main parts: Lowlands, Uplands and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located.

You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.

The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourist but only in fine weather!

But what can be more curious and attractive for tourists than a man in the kilt, playing the bagpipes? The Celts of Scotland made the chequered pattern of tartan - the national dress of the country. The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland, and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.

Scotland is a land of many famous people: writers and poets, scientists and philosophers, such as Robert Burns, Arthur Conan Doyle, Alexander Graham Bell, or Alexander Fleming.

 

Scotland has beautiful landscape with all of the following except_________________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Scotland có cảnh quan tuyệt đẹp với tất cả những cảnh quang sau đây ngoại trừ_________________.

A. những ngọn đồi 

B. những hồ nước 

C. những thung lũng 

D. những bãi biển

Thông tin từ bài đọc: You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.

Tạm dịch: Bạn chắc chắn sẽ thích thú với vẻ đẹp của cảnh quan đa dạng của Scotland: những ngọn đồi phủ đầy hoa thạch nam tím, những hồ nước tuyệt đẹp (ở đây người ta gọi là lochs), những thung lũng xanh và hẹp.

 
Câu 25 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.

Scotland: The Land of Legends

If we travel all over Scotland, we can see that it consists of three main parts: Lowlands, Uplands and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located.

You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.

The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourist but only in fine weather!

But what can be more curious and attractive for tourists than a man in the kilt, playing the bagpipes? The Celts of Scotland made the chequered pattern of tartan - the national dress of the country. The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland, and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.

Scotland is a land of many famous people: writers and poets, scientists and philosophers, such as Robert Burns, Arthur Conan Doyle, Alexander Graham Bell, or Alexander Fleming.

 

 All of the following are true about Loch Ness except_________________. 

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Tất cả những điều sau đây đều đúng về hồ Loch Ness ngoại trừ_________________.

A. nó là hồ nổi tiếng nhất ở Scotland

B. nó là hồ lớn nhất và đẹp nhất ở Scotland

C. quái vật bí ẩn Nessie làm cho hồ trở nên nổi tiếng

D. Nessie đôi khi xuất hiện để làm khách du lịch sợ hãi

Thông tin từ bài đọc: The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourist but only in fine weather!

Tạm dịch: Hồ lớn nhất và đẹp nhất ở Scotland là Loch Lomond, nhưng nổi tiếng nhất là Loch Ness với quái vật bí ẩn Nessie. Nessie đôi khi xuất hiện để dọa du khách nhưng chỉ khi thời tiết đẹp!

 
Câu 26 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.

Scotland: The Land of Legends

If we travel all over Scotland, we can see that it consists of three main parts: Lowlands, Uplands and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located.

You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.

The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourist but only in fine weather!

But what can be more curious and attractive for tourists than a man in the kilt, playing the bagpipes? The Celts of Scotland made the chequered pattern of tartan - the national dress of the country. The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland, and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.

Scotland is a land of many famous people: writers and poets, scientists and philosophers, such as Robert Burns, Arthur Conan Doyle, Alexander Graham Bell, or Alexander Fleming.

 

In early times, each family group was different from each other in_________________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Vào thời sơ khai, mỗi nhóm gia đình khác xa nhau về_________________.

A. màu sắc và hoa văn riêng của tartan cùng với phương châm

B. mô hình ca rô của tartan và ý thức về mối quan hệ họ hàng

C. thung lũng xanh và hẹp nơi họ sống

D. diện tích và dân số và cảnh quan đẹp

Thông tin từ bài đọc: The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland, and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.

Tạm dịch: Những người Scotland sớm nhất đã tự hình thành các thị tộc (nhóm gia đình) và tartan đã trở thành một biểu tượng của ý thức về mối quan hệ họ hàng. Có khoảng 300 thị tộc khác nhau ở Scotland, và mỗi thị tộc đều có màu sắc và hoa văn tartan cùng với phương châm riêng.

 
Câu 27 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.

Scotland: The Land of Legends

If we travel all over Scotland, we can see that it consists of three main parts: Lowlands, Uplands and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located.

You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.

The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourist but only in fine weather!

But what can be more curious and attractive for tourists than a man in the kilt, playing the bagpipes? The Celts of Scotland made the chequered pattern of tartan - the national dress of the country. The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland, and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.

Scotland is a land of many famous people: writers and poets, scientists and philosophers, such as Robert Burns, Arthur Conan Doyle, Alexander Graham Bell, or Alexander Fleming.

 

The word "kinship” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to_________________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Từ "quan hệ họ hàng" trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với __________________.

A. nhóm gia đình và biểu tượng của nó 

B. màu sắc và hoa văn riêng của vải tartan

C. mối quan hệ giữa các thành viên trong thị tộc 

D. quốc phục của đất nước

Thông tin từ bài đọc: The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan became a symbol of the sense of kinship. 

Tạm dịch: Những người Scotland sơm nhất đã tự hình thành các thị tộc (nhóm gia đình) và tartan đã trở thành một biểu tượng của ý thức về mối quan hệ họ hàng. 

 
Câu 28 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time

Pollution can be seen not only throughout the world, but also in our own homes. It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away. What can be done to stop this pollution? Surprisingly, a person can help save the environment by doing simple things.

First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again. Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort. It is not hard to place plastic and glass bottles, aluminum cans and paper in a bin. Anyone can do it.

Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.

Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing. 

If we do our part in our own homes, we can help keep the planet from becoming more polluted.

Pollution can be caused from the following sources except_____________.

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Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Ô nhiễm có thể được gây ra từ các nguồn sau đây ngoại trừ ______.

A. hóa chất gia dụng 

B. nước từ hộ gia đình

C. chất thải 

D. nước sông

Thông tin từ bài đọc: It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away.

Tạm dịch: Nó đến từ các hóa chất gia dụng, lượng nước mà con người sử dụng và chất thải mà con người sản xuất và vứt bỏ.

 
Câu 29 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time

Pollution can be seen not only throughout the world, but also in our own homes. It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away. What can be done to stop this pollution? Surprisingly, a person can help save the environment by doing simple things.

First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again. Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort. It is not hard to place plastic and glass bottles, aluminum cans and paper in a bin. Anyone can do it.

Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.

Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing. 

If we do our part in our own homes, we can help keep the planet from becoming more polluted.

Recycling can help us_____________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Tái chế có thể giúp chúng ta ______.

A. không bao giờ chặt cây

B. sử dụng sản phẩm nhiều lần

C. đặt thùng rác dễ dàng

D. sản xuất nhiều sản phẩm giấy hơn

Thông tin từ bài đọc: First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again.

Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, chúng ta cần tái chế, điều này cho phép các sản phẩm được sử dụng nhiều lần.

 
Câu 30 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time

Pollution can be seen not only throughout the world, but also in our own homes. It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away. What can be done to stop this pollution? Surprisingly, a person can help save the environment by doing simple things.

First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again. Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort. It is not hard to place plastic and glass bottles, aluminum cans and paper in a bin. Anyone can do it.

Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.

Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing. 

If we do our part in our own homes, we can help keep the planet from becoming more polluted.

In order to save water, we can do all of the following things except_____________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Để tiết kiệm nước, chúng ta có thể làm tất cả những điều sau đây ngoại trừ ______.

A. tắm nhanh bằng vòi hoa sen thay vì tắm bồn

B. sửa vòi nước bị rò rỉ

C. sử dụng hoàn toàn máy giặt 

D. tắt vòi nước trong khi đánh răng

Thông tin từ bài đọc: Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.

Tạm dịch: Thứ hai, chúng ta cần xem lượng nước sử dụng trong gia đình. Nó có thể được giữ gìn bằng cách tắm nhanh bằng vòi sen thay vì tắm bằng bồn tắm, sửa chữa vòi nước bị rò rỉ, chỉ sử dụng máy rửa bát hoặc máy giặt khi đã được đã đầy hoặc đơn giản là tắt vòi nước trong khi đánh răng.

 
Câu 31 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time

Pollution can be seen not only throughout the world, but also in our own homes. It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away. What can be done to stop this pollution? Surprisingly, a person can help save the environment by doing simple things.

First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again. Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort. It is not hard to place plastic and glass bottles, aluminum cans and paper in a bin. Anyone can do it.

Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.

Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing. 

If we do our part in our own homes, we can help keep the planet from becoming more polluted.

Recycling helps to reduce waste because_____________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Tái chế giúp giảm thiểu chất thải vì_____________.

A. thực vật cần phát triển

B. một người có thể làm điều đó tại nhà của mình

C. chất thải có thể được tái chế và tái sử dụng

D. một người đàn ông trung bình sản xuất phân trộn cho cây trồng

Thông tin từ bài đọc: Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively.

Tạm dịch: Thứ ba, chúng ta cần giảm thiểu chất thải. Chúng ta cần tái chế bất cứ khi nào có thể, nhưng cũng nên cố gắng sử dụng hiệu quả chất thải này.

 
Câu 32 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time

Pollution can be seen not only throughout the world, but also in our own homes. It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away. What can be done to stop this pollution? Surprisingly, a person can help save the environment by doing simple things.

First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again. Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort. It is not hard to place plastic and glass bottles, aluminum cans and paper in a bin. Anyone can do it.

Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.

Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing. 

If we do our part in our own homes, we can help keep the planet from becoming more polluted.

The word "It" in paragraph 2 refer to_____________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Từ “It” ở đoạn 2 ám chỉ đến________________.

A. việc tái chế

B. con số

C. việc chặt cây

D. việc sản xuất các sản phẩm bằng giấy

Thông tin từ bài đọc: Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort.

Tạm dịch: Tái chế cũng có thể làm giảm số lượng cây bị chặt để sản xuất các sản phẩm từ giấy. Nó cần rất ít nỗ lực.