Test unit 15
women /ˈwʊmən/
men /men/
led /led/
intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/
Câu A âm “e” được phát âm thành /ə/, còn lại là /e/
Thanks to the women's liberation, women can take part in ____ activities.
Chỗ cần điền đứng trước danh từ (activities) nên cần 1 tính từ nên cần một tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó.
social (adj): thuộc về xã hội
society (n): xã hội
socially (adv): sống thành tập thể
socialize (v): xã hội hóa
social activities: hoạt động xã hội
=> Thanks to the women's liberation, women can take part in social activities.
Tạm dịch: Nhờ sự giải phóng cho phụ nữ, họ có thể tham gia vào các hoạt động xã hội.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed …
Among: Giữa
Throughout: xuyên suốt (thời gian)
During: Trong suốt
Upon: Trong khoảng
Cụm từ: throughout history: xuyên suốt lịch sử
=> Throughout history, women have always aimed …
Tạm dịch: Xuyên suốt lịch sử, phụ nữ luôn hướng đến …
Which is not women's role in the former days?
Thông tin: Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and childbearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
Tạm dịch: Đàn ông thường được xem là những người mạnh mẽ, những người trụ cột trong gia đình và các nhà lãnh đạo chủ chốt trong xã hội, trong khi phụ nữ bị giới hạn trong việc nội trợ, sinh đẻ và chăm sóc con cái, và phải làm việc nhà như giặt giũ và nấu nướng.
=> Working in authority is not women's role in the former days (Làm việc trong chính quyền không phải là vai trò của phụ nữ trước đây.)
Women still do the majority of the household chores, ________.
Phụ nữ vẫn làm phần lớn công việc nhà, ________.
A. khi sự tham gia của họ gia tăng trong thị trường lao động => sai nghĩa
B. khi họ tham gia vào thị trường lao động ngày càng tăng => sai nghĩa
C. bởi vì họ đang ngày càng tham gia vào thị trường lao động => sai nghĩa
D. mặc dù gia tăng sự tham gia của họ trong thị trường lao động
=> Women still do the majority of the household chores, despite their increased participation in the labor market
Several years ago it was even difficult to imagine people talking in women's rights and the situations they faced in traditional society
talk about sth: nói về điều gì
in => about
=> Several years ago it was even difficult to imagine people talking about women's rights and the situations they faced in traditional society.
Tạm dịch: Vài năm trước, thậm chí còn khó để tưởng tượng được người ta sẽ nói đến quyền của phụ nữ và các tình huống họ phải đối mặt trong xã hội truyền thống.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed …
Among: Giữa
Throughout: Trong suốt(thời gian)
During: Trong lúc này
Upon: Trong khoảng
=> Throughout history, women have always aimed …
Tạm dịch: Trong suốt lịch sử, phụ nữ luôn hướng đến …
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____
society (n): xã hội
social (adj): thuộc về xã hội
socialize (v): xã hội
socialist (n): nhà xã hội
Chỗ cần điền đứng sau giới từ nên cần danh từ
=> for a recognized place in society
Tạm dịch: nơi được công nhận trong xã hội
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life.
region (n): vùng, miền
farm (n): trang trại
field (n): lĩnh vực
path (n): con đường
=> Guided by their own field of knowledge and expertise…
Tạm dịch: Được hướng dẫn bởi lĩnh vực tri thức và chuyên môn của riêng họ,…
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life.
Cụm từ: an awareness of sth (nhận thức về cái gì)
=> have brought about an awareness of the role of women in any walks of life.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society.
gain (v): lấy
encourage (v): khuyến khích
force (v): bắt ép
consolidate (v): củng cố
=> These women have helped redefine and consolidate the nature of women's place in society.
Tạm dịch: Những phụ nữ này đã giúp xác định lại và củng cố bản chất của nơi phụ nữ trong xã hội.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations …
right (n): quyền
belief (n): niềm tin
limit (n): giới hạn
spread (n): sự trải rộng
=> Today the spread of global women's organizations …
Tạm dịch: Ngày nay sự lan tỏa của các tổ chức phụ nữ toàn cầu …
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
...and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made …
contribution + to: đóng góp
=> and the impact of women's contributions to society show that progress has been made …
Tạm dịch: tác động của sự đóng góp của phụ nữ đối với xã hội cho thấy tiến bộ đã được thực hiện …
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman.
own (adj): của riêng ai
private (adj): riêng tư
individual (adj): cá nhân, từng người
personal (adj): cá nhân thuộc về mỗi người
=> the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the individual woman.
Tạm dịch: tiến bộ trong việc nâng cao vai trò của phụ nữ trong xã hội đã mang lại lợi ích cho phụ nữ.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside.
rises (v): tăng (sau không có tân ngữ)
raises (v): làm tăng, nuôi lớn gì (phải có tân ngữ)
increases (v): tăng
lift (v): nâng lên
=> The need of the woman who stays at home and raises children will differ widely from the woman who works outside.
Tạm dịch: Sự cần thiết của người phụ nữ ở nhà và nuôi dạy con cái sẽ khác xa với người phụ nữ làm việc bên ngoài.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
(1) _____ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (2) _____. Guided by their own (3) _____ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (4) _____ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and (5) _____ the nature of women's place in society. Today the (6) _____ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (7) _____ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (8) _____ woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (9) _____ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (10) _____ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
party (n): bữa tiệc
competitor (n): đối thủ
partner (n): đối tác
member (n): thành viên
=> It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued member of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
Tạm dịch: Nó cũng sẽ là tốt để biết rằng người phụ nữ ở nhà được công nhận là một thành viên có giá trị của xã hội cũng giống như một trong những người giao dịch kinh doanh bên ngoài nhà.
Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters.
Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.
Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.
Which is not women's role in the former days?
Đó không phải là vai trò của phụ nữ trong những ngày trước?
A. Làm việc trong thẩm quyền
B. Làm việc nhà
C. Nấu ăn
D. Sinh và nuôi con
Thông tin: Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
Tạm dịch: Đàn ông thường được xem là những người mạnh mẽ, những người trụ cột trong gia đình và các nhà lãnh đạo chủ chốt trong xã hội, trong khi phụ nữ bị giới hạn làm nội trợ và mang con và chăm sóc, và việc nhà như giặt và nấu ăn.
=> Working in authority
Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters.
Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.
Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.
Years ago, women were not allowed ________.
Nhiều năm trước, phụ nữ được cho phép ________.
A. để làm việc trong bếp
B. đi học
C. để làm việc nhà
D. ở nhà với bố mẹ
Thông tin: In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school.
Tạm dịch: Ở nhiều nơi, phụ nữ thậm chí còn không được phép đi học.
=> Years ago, women are pot allowed to go to school.
Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters.
Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.
Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.
What did women have to suffer?
Phụ nữ phải chịu đựng những gì?
A.Sự dạy dỗ tốt
B. Chọn một người chồng
C. Hưởng công việc nhà
D. Mù chữ
Thông tin: In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school.
Tạm dịch: Ở nhiều nơi, phụ nữ thậm chí còn không được phép đi học.
Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters.
Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.
According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.
Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.
The “outdated beliefs” about women's roles ________.
Những niềm tin "lạc hậu" về vai trò của phụ nữ ________.
A. đã bị loại trừ hoàn toàn
B. biến mất ngay sau phong trào giải phóng của phụ nữ
C. vẫn tồn tại hiện tại.
D. bị buộc phải thay đổi sau phong trào giải phóng phụ nữ
Thông tin: Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù có tiến bộ, vẫn còn những niềm tin lạc hậu về vai trò của phụ nữ, truyền thống truyền từ thế hệ này sang thế hệ khác
=> The “outdated beliefs” about women's roles still exist at present.