Test unit 10
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Only by reproducing at a tremendous rate do many plant and animal species manage______in the sea.
B. to survive
B. to survive
B. to survive
Cấu trúc: manage + to-V(bare): xoay sở để làm gì
to survive: sống sót, tồn tại
to be alive: đang còn sống
=> Only by reproducing at a tremendous rate do many plant and animal species manage to survive in the sea.
Tạm dịch: Chỉ tại việc tái sản xuất quy mô lớn mà nhiều loài động thực vật phải tìm cách tồn tại ở biển.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Don't leave paraffin heaters in a draught or where they're_______.
C. in danger of being knocked over
C. in danger of being knocked over
C. in danger of being knocked over
Cụm từ: tobe in danger of + V_ing (đang có nguy cơ ....)
"paraffin heater" (đèn sưởi) làm chủ ngữ của câu => "knock over" (hất đổ) cần dùng ở dạng bị động:
Don't leave paraffin heaters in a draught or where they're in danger of being knocked over.
Tạm dịch: đừng để những chiếc đèn sưởi ở chỗ có gió lùa hoặc ở nơi mà có nguy cơ bị hất đổ.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Although we are aware _______ the importance of environment, we still exploit it.
D. of
D. of
D. of
Cụm tính từ: be aware of (nhận thức được điêu gì)
=> Although we are aware of the importance of the environment, we still exploit it.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù chúng ta nhận thức được tầm quan trọng của môi trường nhưng chúng ta vẫn khai thác nó.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Hair colour is one of the most obvious characteristics to be used to_______people.
B. identify
B. identify
B. identify
recognise (v): công nhận
identify (v): phát hiện
realise (v): nhận ra
define (v): định nghĩa
=> Hair colour is one of the most obvious characteristics to be used to identify people.
Tạm dịch: Màu tóc là 1 trong những đặc điểm rõ nhất thường được sử dụng để phát hiện mọi người.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Many people like the slow_______of life in the countryside.
B. pace
B. pace
B. pace
step (n): bước
pace (n): nhịp, tốc độ
speed (n): tốc độ
space (n): không gian
pace of life: nhịp sống
=> Many people like the slow pace of life in the countryside.
Tạm dịch: Nhiều người thích nhịp sống chậm rãi ở nông thôn.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Wild animals are________almost everywhere.
C. seriously threatened
C. seriously threatened
C. seriously threatened
Công thức: is/am/are + (adv) + Ved/V3
=> Wild animals are seriously threatened almost everywhere.
Tạm dịch: Động vật hoang dã bị đe dọa nghiêm trọng ở hầu hết mọi nơi.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
When you have a small child in the house, you _______ leave small objects lying around. Such objects _______ be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death.
B. should not / might
B. should not / might
B. should not / might
When you have a small child in the house, you should not leave small objects lying around. Such objects might be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death.
Tạm dịch: Khi bạn có con nhỏ trong nhà, bạn không nên để những vật nhỏ ở xung quanh. Nhưng vật như vậy có thể bị nuốt, dẫn đến những tổn thương nghiêm trọng, hoặc thậm chí là khiến trẻ tử vong.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Frank's wallet is lying on the coffee table. He _______ it here last night
A. must have left
A. must have left
A. must have left
must have left: chắc hẳn đã để lại
should have left: lẽ ra nên để lại
must be leaving: hẳn là đang để lại
needn't leave: không cần để lại
=> Frank's wallet is lying on the coffee table. He must have left it here last night
Tạm dịch: Ví của Frank đang nằm trên bàn cà phê. Anh ấy chắc hẳn đã để lại nó ở đây tối qua.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
You _______ be rich to be a success. Some of the most successful people I know haven't got a penny to their name.
A. needn't
A. needn't
A. needn't
needn't: không cần
couldn't: không thể
mayn't: có thể không
mustn't: không được phép
=> You needn't be rich to be a success. Some of the most successful people I know haven't got a penny to their name
Tạm dịch: Bạn không cần giàu mới thành công. Một vài người thành công nhất mà tôi biết không có 1 đồng xu dính túi.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
If I had gone white water rafting with my friends, I _______ down the Colorado River right now.
C. would be floating
C. would be floating
C. would be floating
Dùng câu điều kiện hỗn hợp để diễn tả giả thiết trái ngược với quá khứ, nhưng kết quả thì trái ngược với hiện tại.
Cấu trúc: If + S + had + Ved/ V3, S + would + be + V-ing (would + V)
=> If I had gone white water rafting with my friends, I would be floating down the Colorado River right now.
Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi đi chèo thuyền vượt ghềnh thác trên sông với bạn bè tôi thì bây giờ tôi sẽ đang trôi nổi trên sông Colorado.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
He had to leave early, ______ he?
A. didn't
A. didn't
A. didn't
Công thức câu hỏi đuôi thì quá khứ đơn: S + Ved/V2…., didn’t + S?
=> He had to leave early, didn't he?
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy sẽ rời đi sớm, phải không?
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization...
non-govermental (adj): phi chính phủ
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international non- governmental organization…
Tạm dịch: Tổ chức Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Thế giới (WWF) là một tổ chức phi chính phủ quốc tế …
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
...for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment.
challenge (n): sự thách thức
keeping (n): sự giữ gìn
conservation (n): sự bảo tồn
awareness (a): ý thức
…for the conservation, research, and restoration of the environment.
Tạm dịch: … về bảo tồn, nghiên cứu và phục hồi thiên nhiên.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.
produced (v_ed): được sản xuất
discovered (v_ed): được phát hiện
used (v_ed): được sử dụng
formed (v_ed): được thành lập, hình thành
The organization was formed as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund.
Tạm dịch: Tổ chức này được thành lập như một niềm tin từ thiện vào ngày 11 tháng 9 năm 1961, ở Morges, Thụy Sĩ, dưới tên Quỹ Động vật hoang dã Thế giới.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide,...
supporters (n): người hỗ trợ, người ủng hộ
residents (n): cư dân
inhabitants (n): cư dân
citizens (n): người dân thành thị
It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million supporters worldwide, …
Tạm dịch: Đây là tổ chức bảo tồn độc lập lớn nhất thế giới với hơn 5 triệu người ủng hộ trên toàn thế giới,…
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
...working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world.
"more than": nhiều hơn
… working in more than 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world.
Tạm dịch: … làm việc tại hơn 90 quốc gia, hỗ trợ 100 dự án về bảo tồn và môi trường trên toàn thế giới.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from...
generally (adv): thông thường
individually (adv): cá thể, riêng biệt
commercially (adv): về thương mại
approximately (adv): khoảng chừng, xấp xỉ
It is a charity, with approximately 9% of its funding coming from...
Tạm dịch: Đó là một tổ chức từ thiện, với khoảng 9% kinh phí đến từ...
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
...voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.
deposits (n): vật/ tiền gửi
donations (n): quà tặng, sự đóng góp
refunds (n): sự trả lại
loans (n): sự cho vay nợ
...voluntary donations by private individuals and businesses.
Tạm dịch: ...khoản đóng góp tự nguyện của các cá nhân và doanh nghiệp.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment".
destroy (v): phá hủy
destructive (adj): hủy diệt
destruction (n): sự phá hủy
destroyed (adj): bị phá hủy
Chỗ cần điền là tân ngữ và đứng sau mạo từ nên cần 1 danh từ.
The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the destruction of our environment".
Tạm dịch: Tổ chức cho biết sứ mệnh của họ là "ngăn chặn và đẩy lùi sự hủy hoại môi trường".
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (26) _____- governmental organization for the (27) _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was (28) _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (29) _____ worldwide, working in more (30) _____ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with (31) ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (32) ___ by private individuals and businesses.The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (33) _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization (35) ____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
Among other issues, it is also concerned (34) _____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change.
Cụm tính từ: be concerned with/about (bận tâm về điều gì)
Among other issues, it is also concerned with endangered species, pollution, and climate change.
Tạm dịch: Trong các vấn đề khác, quỹ cũng quan tâm đến các loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng, nạn ô nhiễm và biến đổi khí hậu.
