Review 4: Reading điền từ
Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ programme about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
documentary (n): phim tài liệu
cookery (n): ẩm thực
news (n): thời sự/ tin tức
series (n): phim nhiều tập
Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5) cookery programme about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
Tạm dịch: Mark Olive, một đầu bếp người thổ dân, có một chương trình ẩm thực truyền hình nổi tiếng về thức ăn truyền thống; đồ ăn rừng. Luôn luôn có những công thức mới để thử ở Úc!
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India.
an amount of + danh từ không đếm được: một (số) lượng
a great deal of + danh từ không đếm được: một lượng lớn
a lot of + danh từ số nhiều/ không đếm được: nhiều
a few of + danh từ số nhiều: một số/ một vài
people (phr.n): con người => danh từ số nhiều
After 1945, (4) a lot of people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India.
Tạm dịch: Sau năm 1945, rất nhiều người đã đến sống ở Úc từ các quốc gia như Ý, Đức, Hy Lạp, Thái Lan và Ấn Độ.
They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
as well as: cũng như là
except: ngoại trừ
in addition to: thêm vào
such as: chẳng hạn như
They also created new Australian recipes (3) such as the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
Tạm dịch: Họ cũng tạo ra các công thức nấu ăn mới của Úc như pavlova (một món tráng miệng trái cây - được đặt theo tên của một vũ công người Nga) và bánh mì damper (một loại bánh mì có nhiều nguyên liệu kiếm từ bụi cây).
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe.
in + năm => in the 1830s (trong những năm 1830)
on + ngày/ ngày tháng/ ngày tháng năm
during + khoảng thời gian
at + thời điểm/ giờ
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2) in the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe.
Tạm dịch: Khi những người Anh và người Ireland đầu tiên chuyển đến Úc vào những năm 1830, họ đã mang cừu và bò từ châu Âu theo.
In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub.
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn: In the past (trong quá khứ)
Cấu trúc thì QKĐ dạng khẳng định: S + Ved/V2
In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1) ate animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub.
Tạm dịch: Trước đây, người thổ dân Úc đã ăn động vật như cá sấu và một số côn trùng như là ấu trùng.
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
How old (1) _______ you be on Friday 13, 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid, called Apophis, comes very, very close to our planet. Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes (2) ________ close to Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids are very small and, if you are lucky, you can sometimes see them in the night sky as ‘falling stars’. However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) _______ the earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. Apophis is also big. Scientists discovered it in 2004 and they say that it is about 300 meters across. That’s about the size of a large sports stadium. An asteroid this size, (4) ______ scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities. It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) _________ is about 240,000 kilometers away. Another way of thinking about it is that it will miss us by only a few minutes.
How old (1) _______ you be on Friday 13, 2029?
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai đơn: on Friday 13, 2029 (vào thứ Sáu ngày 13 năm 2029)
Công thức: Wh-word + will + S + V_nguyên thể …?
How old (1) will you be on Friday 13, 2029?
Tạm dịch: Bạn sẽ bao nhiêu tuổi vào thứ Sáu ngày 13 năm 2029?
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
How old (1) _______ you be on Friday 13, 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid, called Apophis, comes very, very close to our planet. Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes (2) ________ close to Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids are very small and, if you are lucky, you can sometimes see them in the night sky as ‘falling stars’. However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) _______ the earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. Apophis is also big. Scientists discovered it in 2004 and they say that it is about 300 meters across. That’s about the size of a large sports stadium. An asteroid this size, (4) ______ scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities. It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) _________ is about 240,000 kilometers away. Another way of thinking about it is that it will miss us by only a few minutes.
Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes come (2) ________ Earth and even hit it.
close to: gần
next to: bên cạnh
behind: phía sau
in front of: phía trước
Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes come (2) close to Earth and even hit it.
Tạm dịch: Các thiên thạch là những hòn đá xoay quanh mặt trời trong không gian và thỉnh thoảng đến gần Trái Đất của chúng ta và thậm chí còn đâm vào nó.
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
How old (1) _______ you be on Friday 13, 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid, called Apophis, comes very, very close to our planet. Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes (2) ________ close to Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids are very small and, if you are lucky, you can sometimes see them in the night sky as ‘falling stars’. However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) _______ the earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. Apophis is also big. Scientists discovered it in 2004 and they say that it is about 300 meters across. That’s about the size of a large sports stadium. An asteroid this size, (4) ______ scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities. It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) _________ is about 240,000 kilometers away. Another way of thinking about it is that it will miss us by only a few minutes.
However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) _______ the earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago.
crash (v): đâm sầm vào, đụng phải
hit (V2): đâm, va chạm
touched (V_ed): đã chạm
came over (V2): đã ghé qua
Động từ vế sau “killed” chia thì quá khứ đơn => vế trước động từ cũng chia quá khứ đơn
However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) hit the Earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago.
Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên, hầu hết các nhà khoa học tin rằng một thiên thạch lớn, dài khoảng 6 đến 12 km, đã đâm vào Trái Đất và giết tất cả khủng long từ khoảng 65 triệu năm trước.
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
How old (1) _______ you be on Friday 13, 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid, called Apophis, comes very, very close to our planet. Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes (2) ________ close to Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids are very small and, if you are lucky, you can sometimes see them in the night sky as ‘falling stars’. However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) _______ the earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. Apophis is also big. Scientists discovered it in 2004 and they say that it is about 300 meters across. That’s about the size of a large sports stadium. An asteroid this size, (4) ______ scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities. It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) _________ is about 240,000 kilometers away. Another way of thinking about it is that it will miss us by only a few minutes.
An asteroid this size, (4) ______ scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities.
due to + N: bởi vì
according to + N: theo như
owing to + N: bởi vì
instead of: thay vì
An asteroid this size, (4) according to scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities.
Tạm dịch: Một thiên thạch kích cỡ này, theo các nhà khoa học, không đủ lớn để phá hủy thế giới của chúng ta, nhưng nó đủ lớn để phá hủy vài thành phố.
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
How old (1) _______ you be on Friday 13, 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid, called Apophis, comes very, very close to our planet. Asteroids are rocks that circle the sun in space and sometimes (2) ________ close to Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids are very small and, if you are lucky, you can sometimes see them in the night sky as ‘falling stars’. However, most scientists believe one large asteroid, about six to twelve kilometers across, (3) _______ the earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. Apophis is also big. Scientists discovered it in 2004 and they say that it is about 300 meters across. That’s about the size of a large sports stadium. An asteroid this size, (4) ______ scientists, is not large enough to destroy our world, but it is large enough to destroy several cities. It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) _________ is about 240,000 kilometers away. Another way of thinking about it is that it will miss us by only a few minutes.
It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) _________ is about 240,000 kilometers away.
Các đại từ quan hệ:
- which => dùng làm chủ ngữ, thay thế cho các danh từ chỉ vật: ...N (thing) + which + V
- who => dùng làm chủ ngữ, thay thế cho các danh từ chỉ người: ...N (person) + who + V
- whose => dùng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu: ...whose + N
- in which => dùng để thay thế cho trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn hoặc thời gian: ...in which + S +V
It will probably miss the earth, they say, but not by very much – it will miss us by about only 35,000 kilometers – that’s much closer than our moon (5) which is about 240,000 kilometers away.
Tạm dịch: Nó có lẽ sẽ bỏ lỡ Trái Đất, họ nói, nhưng không phải quá xa, nó sẽ chỉ cách chúng ta khoảng 3500 km – gần hơn nhiều so với Mặt Trăng của chúng ta cái mà cách khoảng 240,000 km.
Complete the passage with the correct answer in each of the following sentences.
Australia is a huge country and it has a lot of different kinds of food. In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub. Aboriginal Australians travelled around the Australian countryside, or ‘bush’, to find food.
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe. They also brought traditional English and Irish recipes. Many of these recipes, like fish and chips and meat pies, are still popular today. They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India. They brought recipes with them and Australians began to eat and drink different things. People started to drink espresso coffee and eat Mediterranean and Asian food.
A lot of modern Australians love cooking with fresh food. They often cook food on barbecue in their gardens or on the beach. Today more people also eat Aboriginal food like kangaroo and emu. Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub.
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn: In the past (trong quá khứ)
Cấu trúc thì QKĐ dạng khẳng định: S + Ved/V2
In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1) ate animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub.
Tạm dịch: Trước đây, người thổ dân Úc đã ăn động vật như cá sấu và một số côn trùng như là ấu trùng.
Complete the passage with the correct answer in each of the following sentences.
Australia is a huge country and it has a lot of different kinds of food. In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub. Aboriginal Australians travelled around the Australian countryside, or ‘bush’, to find food.
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe. They also brought traditional English and Irish recipes. Many of these recipes, like fish and chips and meat pies, are still popular today. They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India. They brought recipes with them and Australians began to eat and drink different things. People started to drink espresso coffee and eat Mediterranean and Asian food.
A lot of modern Australians love cooking with fresh food. They often cook food on barbecue in their gardens or on the beach. Today more people also eat Aboriginal food like kangaroo and emu. Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe.
in + năm => in the 1830s (trong những năm 1830)
on + ngày/ ngày tháng/ ngày tháng năm
during + khoảng thời gian
at + thời điểm/ giờ
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2) in the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe.
Tạm dịch: Khi những người Anh và người Ireland đầu tiên chuyển đến Úc vào những năm 1830, họ đã mang cừu và bò từ châu Âu theo.
Complete the passage with the correct answer in each of the following sentences.
Australia is a huge country and it has a lot of different kinds of food. In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub. Aboriginal Australians travelled around the Australian countryside, or ‘bush’, to find food.
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe. They also brought traditional English and Irish recipes. Many of these recipes, like fish and chips and meat pies, are still popular today. They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India. They brought recipes with them and Australians began to eat and drink different things. People started to drink espresso coffee and eat Mediterranean and Asian food.
A lot of modern Australians love cooking with fresh food. They often cook food on barbecue in their gardens or on the beach. Today more people also eat Aboriginal food like kangaroo and emu. Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
as well as: cũng như là
except: ngoại trừ
in addition to: thêm vào
such as: chẳng hạn như
They also created new Australian recipes (3) such as the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
Tạm dịch: Họ cũng tạo ra các công thức nấu ăn mới của Úc như pavlova (một món tráng miệng trái cây - được đặt theo tên của một vũ công người Nga) và bánh mì damper (một loại bánh mì có nhiều nguyên liệu kiếm từ bụi cây).
Complete the passage with the correct answer in each of the following sentences.
Australia is a huge country and it has a lot of different kinds of food. In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub. Aboriginal Australians travelled around the Australian countryside, or ‘bush’, to find food.
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe. They also brought traditional English and Irish recipes. Many of these recipes, like fish and chips and meat pies, are still popular today. They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India. They brought recipes with them and Australians began to eat and drink different things. People started to drink espresso coffee and eat Mediterranean and Asian food.
A lot of modern Australians love cooking with fresh food. They often cook food on barbecue in their gardens or on the beach. Today more people also eat Aboriginal food like kangaroo and emu. Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India.
an amount of + danh từ không đếm được: một (số) lượng
a great deal of + danh từ không đếm được: một lượng lớn
a lot of + danh từ số nhiều/ không đếm được: nhiều
a few of + danh từ số nhiều: một số/ một vài
people (phr.n): con người => danh từ số nhiều
After 1945, (4) a lot of people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India.
Tạm dịch: Sau năm 1945, rất nhiều người đã đến sống ở Úc từ các quốc gia như Ý, Đức, Hy Lạp, Thái Lan và Ấn Độ.
Complete the passage with the correct answer in each of the following sentences.
Australia is a huge country and it has a lot of different kinds of food. In the past, the Aboriginal people of Australia (1)________ animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub. Aboriginal Australians travelled around the Australian countryside, or ‘bush’, to find food.
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia (2)________ the 1830s, they brought sheep and cows from Europe. They also brought traditional English and Irish recipes. Many of these recipes, like fish and chips and meat pies, are still popular today. They also created new Australian recipes (3)________ the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
After 1945, (4)________ people came to live in Australia from countries like Italy, Germany, Greece, Thailand and India. They brought recipes with them and Australians began to eat and drink different things. People started to drink espresso coffee and eat Mediterranean and Asian food.
A lot of modern Australians love cooking with fresh food. They often cook food on barbecue in their gardens or on the beach. Today more people also eat Aboriginal food like kangaroo and emu. Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5)________ programme about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
documentary (n): phim tài liệu
cookery (n): ẩm thực
news (n): thời sự/ tin tức
series (n): phim nhiều tập
Mark Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV (5) cookery programme about traditional; bush food. There are always new recipes to try in Australia!
Tạm dịch: Mark Olive, một đầu bếp người thổ dân, có một chương trình ẩm thực truyền hình nổi tiếng về thức ăn truyền thống; đồ ăn rừng. Luôn luôn có những công thức mới để thử ở Úc!
Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
A career used to be understood as a single (1) _________ that people did to earn a living. However, in the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be responsible for building their future. Therefore, a career is now considered more than a job. Rather, it is an ongoing process of learning and development of skills and experience. Choosing a career (2) __________ is hard - you have to consider many things. Firstly, you should consider what you like, what is most important to you, what you are good at and who is there to help you. For example, you may care mostly about earning as much money as possible or you may want to experience job satisfaction, or make a difference to society. Then, you should (3) __________ account education and learning styles. You may want to follow an academic route of high school, then college or university. (4) ________, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job. Thirdly, you should do your own research to explore possible career paths. For instance, career paths in education include teaching, curriculum development, research or administration. Finally, speak to people. Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) _________ give you good advice.
A career used to be understood as a single (1) _________ that people did to earn a living.
task (n): nhiệm vụ
emission (n): khí thải
occupation (n): công việc (cách nói trang trọng hơn)
job (n): công việc, nghề nghiệp
A career used to be understood as a single (1) occupation that people did to earn a living.
Tạm dịch: Một sự nghiệp từng được hiểu như là một công việc mà con người đã làm để kiếm sống.
Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
A career used to be understood as a single (1) _________ that people did to earn a living. However, in the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be responsible for building their future. Therefore, a career is now considered more than a job. Rather, it is an ongoing process of learning and development of skills and experience. Choosing a career (2) __________ is hard - you have to consider many things. Firstly, you should consider what you like, what is most important to you, what you are good at and who is there to help you. For example, you may care mostly about earning as much money as possible or you may want to experience job satisfaction, or make a difference to society. Then, you should (3) __________ account education and learning styles. You may want to follow an academic route of high school, then college or university. (4) ________, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job. Thirdly, you should do your own research to explore possible career paths. For instance, career paths in education include teaching, curriculum development, research or administration. Finally, speak to people. Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) _________ give you good advice.
Choosing a career (2) __________ is hard - you have to consider many things.
way (n): phương thức, cách thức
path (n): con đường, lộ trình
road (n): con đường
street (n): con đường
Ta có sự kết hợp từ: career path (con đường sự nghiệp)
Choosing a career (2) path is hard - you have to consider many things.
Tạm dịch: Chọn một con đường sự nghiệp thật khó - bạn phải cân nhắc nhiều thứ.
Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
A career used to be understood as a single (1) _________ that people did to earn a living. However, in the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be responsible for building their future. Therefore, a career is now considered more than a job. Rather, it is an ongoing process of learning and development of skills and experience. Choosing a career (2) __________ is hard - you have to consider many things. Firstly, you should consider what you like, what is most important to you, what you are good at and who is there to help you. For example, you may care mostly about earning as much money as possible or you may want to experience job satisfaction, or make a difference to society. Then, you should (3) __________ account education and learning styles. You may want to follow an academic route of high school, then college or university. (4) ________, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job. Thirdly, you should do your own research to explore possible career paths. For instance, career paths in education include teaching, curriculum development, research or administration. Finally, speak to people. Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) _________ give you good advice.
Then, you should (3) __________ account education and learning styles.
take over sth: tiếp quản cái gì
take into account sth: cân nhắc cái gì
take up sth: tiếp tục cái gì; nhặt cái gì lên
take on sth: bắt đầu trở nên thế nào (ngoại hình, chất lượng,…)
Then, you should (3) take into account education and learning styles.
Tạm dịch: Sau đó, bạn nên cân nhắc đến cách giáo dục và học tập.
Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
A career used to be understood as a single (1) _________ that people did to earn a living. However, in the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be responsible for building their future. Therefore, a career is now considered more than a job. Rather, it is an ongoing process of learning and development of skills and experience. Choosing a career (2) __________ is hard - you have to consider many things. Firstly, you should consider what you like, what is most important to you, what you are good at and who is there to help you. For example, you may care mostly about earning as much money as possible or you may want to experience job satisfaction, or make a difference to society. Then, you should (3) __________ account education and learning styles. You may want to follow an academic route of high school, then college or university. (4) ________, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job. Thirdly, you should do your own research to explore possible career paths. For instance, career paths in education include teaching, curriculum development, research or administration. Finally, speak to people. Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) _________ give you good advice.
(4) ________, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job.
Specially (adv): Đặc biệt là
Luckily (adv): May mắn thay
Considerately (adv): Một cách cẩn thận
Alternatively (adv): Thay vào đó
(4) Alternatively, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job.
Tạm dịch: Thay vào đó bạn có thể lựa chọn một khóa đào tạo định hướng nghề nghiệp nơi mà bạn học được những kỹ năng cái mà có thể áp dụng được trực tiếp với công việc.
Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
A career used to be understood as a single (1) _________ that people did to earn a living. However, in the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be responsible for building their future. Therefore, a career is now considered more than a job. Rather, it is an ongoing process of learning and development of skills and experience. Choosing a career (2) __________ is hard - you have to consider many things. Firstly, you should consider what you like, what is most important to you, what you are good at and who is there to help you. For example, you may care mostly about earning as much money as possible or you may want to experience job satisfaction, or make a difference to society. Then, you should (3) __________ account education and learning styles. You may want to follow an academic route of high school, then college or university. (4) ________, you may opt for vocational training where you learn skills which can be applied directly to a job. Thirdly, you should do your own research to explore possible career paths. For instance, career paths in education include teaching, curriculum development, research or administration. Finally, speak to people. Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) _________ give you good advice.
Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) _________ give you good advice.
must + V: phải
will not + V: sẽ không
had better + V = should + V: nên
can + V: có thể
Your parents, your teachers, and even your peers (5) can give you good advice.
Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ, giáo viên, và thậm chí cả những người bạn của bạn cũng có thể đưa ra cho bạn những lời khuyên bổ ích.