Kĩ năng đọc - Điền từ - Unit 12
Second, he can (3) _____confidence.
demand (v) yêu cầu
require (v) cung cấp
inquire (v) hỏi, hỏi thăm
acquire (v) có, thu thập
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án D phù hợp về nghĩa nhất
=> Second, he can (3) acquire confidence.
Tạm dịch: Thứ hai, anh ta có thể có được sự tự tin.
First, a teenager’s job can teach work skills that will serve him well in college and (2) _____him for careers in adulthood.
help (v) hỗ trợ
prepare (sb for sth): chuẩn bị
assist (v) hỗ trợ
get (v) lấy
=> First, a teenager’s job can teach work skills that will serve him well in college and (2) prepare him for careers in adulthood.
Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, công việc của một thiếu niên có thể dạy các kỹ năng làm việc sẽ phục vụ tốt cho anh ta khi học đại học và chuẩn bị cho anh ta sự nghiệp khi trưởng thành.
First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1) _________.
practise (n) luyện tập
knowledge (n) kiến thức
abilities (n) khả năng
skills (n) kĩ năng
Ta có: work skills: kĩ năng làm việc
=> First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1) skills.
Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, công việc của một thanh thiếu niên có thể dạy các kỹ năng làm việc.
First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1) _________.
practise (n) luyện tập
knowledge (n) kiến thức
abilities (n) khả năng
skills (n) kĩ năng
Ta có: work skills: kĩ năng làm việc
=> First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1) skills.
Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, công việc của một thanh thiếu niên có thể dạy các kỹ năng làm việc.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
An interview is never as (1) _______ as your fears.
Cấu trúc: N1 + be + as adj as + N2: cái gì… như cái gì
Ta thấy tính từ được để ở dạng nguyên thể, không biến đổi trong cấu trúc này => loại C, D
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án B phù hợp về nghĩa nhất.
=> An interview is never as (1) bad as your fears.
Tạm dịch: Một cuộc phỏng vấn không bao giờ tồi tệ như sự lo lắng sợ hãi của bạn.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
For some (2) _________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make.
reason (n) lí do
explanation (n) giải thích
idea (n) ý tưởng
excuse (n) lời xin lỗi
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án A phù hợp về nghĩa nhất
=> For some (2) reasons, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make.
Tạm dịch: Vì một số lý do, mọi người tưởng tượng người phỏng vấn sẽ tập trung vào từng lỗi nhỏ mà họ mắc phải.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
It is what makes his or her job (3) ______.
amazing (adj) thú vị
interested (adj) thú vị
pleased (adj) hài lòng
boring (adj) buồn chán
Cách sử dụng tính từ đuôi –ed / - ing:
- Tính từ đuôi –ed dùng để miêu tả, diễn đạt cảm xúc, suy nghĩ, cảm nhận của con người/ con vật
- Tính từ đuôi –ing dùng để miêu tả, đánh giá, nhận định về tính chất, đặc điểm của sự vật, đồ vật, hiện tượng
Ta thấy đối tượng được miêu tả trong câu là his or her job (sự vật) nên phải dùng tính từ đuôi –ing => loại B, C
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án A phù hợp về nghĩa nhất
=> It is what makes his or her job (3) amazing.
Tạm dịch: Đó là điều làm cho công việc của anh ấy hoặc cô ấy tuyệt vời.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
What you wear is very important because it (4) ______the first impression.
do (v) làm
bring (v) mang lại
make (v) làm
indicate (v) chỉ ra
Ta có cụm từ: make the first impression: tạo ấn tượng đầu tiên
=> What you wear is very important because it (4) makes the first impression.
Tạm dịch: Những gì bạn mặc là rất quan trọng vì nó tạo ấn tượng đầu tiên
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
So (5) _______neatly, but comfortably.
have on: sai ngữ pháp
put on (+ st) (v) mặc
dress (v) mặc
wear(+ st) (v) mặc
Wear và put on đều có nghĩa là mặc nhưng put on là động từ thể hiện hành động mặc vào, đeo (kính) vào, đi (giày) vào còn wear lại là động từ để chỉ trạng thái mặc thứ gì (quần áo, giày dép…). Ngoài put on và wear còn có to dress cũng có nghĩa là mặc, và đặc biệt không cần tân ngữ đi kèm
Ta thấy sau vị trí cần điền không có tân ngữ nên đáp án phù hợp là C
=> So (5) dress neatly, but comfortably.
Tạm dịch: Vì vậy hãy ăn mặc gọn gàng, nhưng thoải mái.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) ________ ideas.
come up with (v) nghĩ ra
turn up (v) bật to lên/ đến
show up (v) khoe khoang thể hiện
put up with (v) chịu đựng
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án A phù hợp về nghĩa nhất
=> Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) come up with ideas.
Tạm dịch: Đảm bảo rằng bạn có thể giải quyết bất cứ điều gì bạn được yêu cầu. Nhớ chuẩn bị cho những câu hỏi chắc chắn sẽ nảy ra ý tưởng.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7) ______about the sort of books you like.
discuss (thảo luận) => discuss sth/ discuss with sb about sth
chat (tán gẫu ) => chat with sb
say (nói) => say to sb/ say sth
talk (about): nói, kể (về)
=> For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7) talk about the sort of books you like.
Tạm dịch: Ví dụ, nếu một trong những sở thích của bạn là đọc, hãy chuẩn bị để nói về loại sách bạn thích.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _________.
by accident : ngẫu nhiên, bất ngờ
by chance : tình cờ
(learn) by heart: thuộc lòng
by mind : bằng trí tuệ
=> However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) heart.
Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên, đừng học thuộc lòng tất cả các câu trả lời của bạn.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______, not a robot.
somebody : ai đó
human being (n) con người
charater (n) tính cách
nature (n) tự nhiên
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, đáp án B phù hợp về nghĩa nhất
=> The interviewer wants to meet a (9) human being, not a robot.
Tạm dịch: Người phỏng vấn muốn gặp một con người, không phải một robot.
An interview is never as (1) ______________as your fears. For some (2) ______________, people imagine the interviewer is going to focus on every tiny mistake they make. In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are. It is what makes his or her job (3)_____________ . The secret of a good interview is preparing for it. What you wear is very important because it (4) _____________the first impression. So (5)_______________ neatly, but comfortably. Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked. Remember to prepare for questions that are certain to (6) _____________ ideas. Answer the questions fully and precisely. For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to (7)_____________ about the sort of books you like. However, do not learn all your answers off by (8) _____________. The interviewer wants to meet a (9) ______________, not a robot. (10) _____________the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
(10) ____the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
Despite + N: mặc dù… nhưng
Although + S + V: mặc dù… nhưng
Due to + N: bởi vì
As + S + V: bởi vì
Ta thấy sau vị trí cần điền một cụm danh từ (the fact that a job interview is so important) nên loại đáp án B, D
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, đáp án A phù hợp về nghĩa nhất.
=> (10) Despite the fact that a job interview is so important, you should feel relaxed in order to succeed.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù thực tế là một cuộc phỏng vấn việc làm rất quan trọng, bạn nên cảm thấy thoải mái để thành công.
Benefits and Drawbacks of a Job
Nearly every teen can benefit from job experience, but there are risks you must assess. First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1)_______ that will serve him well in college and (2)_________ him for careers in adulthood. Second, he can (3)_______ confidence, develop a(n) (4) _________of responsibility and feel more independent. In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) _________higher grades than (6) __________who don’t work at all.
Next, earning money will enable him to buy things he wants and will provide an opportunity for learning responsible money (7) _________. However, there are some drawbacks. Working more than 13 to 20 hours a week is associated with lower grades. Teens who work (8) _________ hours (9) __________difficult to keep up extracurricular activities and social relationships. Some studies have found that teens who work long hours are more likely to (10________) in such risky activities as using cigarettes or alcohol because they are exposed to older coworkers who lead them astray.
First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1) _________.
practise (n) luyện tập
knowledge (n) kiến thức
abilities (n) khả năng
skills (n) kĩ năng
Ta có: work skills: kĩ năng làm việc
=> First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1) skills.
Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, công việc của một thanh thiếu niên có thể dạy các kỹ năng làm việc.
Benefits and Drawbacks of a Job
Nearly every teen can benefit from job experience, but there are risks you must assess. First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1)_______ that will serve him well in college and (2)_________ him for careers in adulthood. Second, he can (3)_______ confidence, develop a(n) (4) _________of responsibility and feel more independent. In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) _________higher grades than (6) __________who don’t work at all.
Next, earning money will enable him to buy things he wants and will provide an opportunity for learning responsible money (7) _________. However, there are some drawbacks. Working more than 13 to 20 hours a week is associated with lower grades. Teens who work (8) _________ hours (9) __________difficult to keep up extracurricular activities and social relationships. Some studies have found that teens who work long hours are more likely to (10________) in such risky activities as using cigarettes or alcohol because they are exposed to older coworkers who lead them astray.
First, a teenager’s job can teach work skills that will serve him well in college and (2) _____him for careers in adulthood.
help (v) hỗ trợ
prepare (sb for sth): chuẩn bị
assist (v) hỗ trợ
get (v) lấy
=> First, a teenager’s job can teach work skills that will serve him well in college and (2) prepare him for careers in adulthood.
Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên, công việc của một thiếu niên có thể dạy các kỹ năng làm việc sẽ phục vụ tốt cho anh ta khi học đại học và chuẩn bị cho anh ta sự nghiệp khi trưởng thành.
Benefits and Drawbacks of a Job
Nearly every teen can benefit from job experience, but there are risks you must assess. First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1)_______ that will serve him well in college and (2)_________ him for careers in adulthood. Second, he can (3)_______ confidence, develop a(n) (4) _________of responsibility and feel more independent. In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) _________higher grades than (6) __________who don’t work at all.
Next, earning money will enable him to buy things he wants and will provide an opportunity for learning responsible money (7) _________. However, there are some drawbacks. Working more than 13 to 20 hours a week is associated with lower grades. Teens who work (8) _________ hours (9) __________difficult to keep up extracurricular activities and social relationships. Some studies have found that teens who work long hours are more likely to (10________) in such risky activities as using cigarettes or alcohol because they are exposed to older coworkers who lead them astray.
Second, he can (3) _____confidence.
demand (v) yêu cầu
require (v) cung cấp
inquire (v) hỏi, hỏi thăm
acquire (v) có, thu thập
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án D phù hợp về nghĩa nhất
=> Second, he can (3) acquire confidence.
Tạm dịch: Thứ hai, anh ta có thể có được sự tự tin.
Benefits and Drawbacks of a Job
Nearly every teen can benefit from job experience, but there are risks you must assess. First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1)_______ that will serve him well in college and (2)_________ him for careers in adulthood. Second, he can (3)_______ confidence, develop a(n) (4) _________of responsibility and feel more independent. In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) _________higher grades than (6) __________who don’t work at all.
Next, earning money will enable him to buy things he wants and will provide an opportunity for learning responsible money (7) _________. However, there are some drawbacks. Working more than 13 to 20 hours a week is associated with lower grades. Teens who work (8) _________ hours (9) __________difficult to keep up extracurricular activities and social relationships. Some studies have found that teens who work long hours are more likely to (10________) in such risky activities as using cigarettes or alcohol because they are exposed to older coworkers who lead them astray.
develop a(n) (4) _____of responsibility and feel more independent.
sense of N: có khả năng về, có
meaning of N: ý nghĩa về
ability of Ving: có khả năng làm gì
reason of N: lí do của cái gì
Ta có cụm từ: sense of responsibility: có tinh thần trách nhiệm, sự trách nhiệm (cụm từ sense of dùng để nhấn mạnh thêm)
=> develop a(n) (4) sense of responsibility and feel more independent.
Tạm dịch: phát triển tinh thần trách nhiệm và cảm thấy độc lập hơn.
Benefits and Drawbacks of a Job
Nearly every teen can benefit from job experience, but there are risks you must assess. First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1)_______ that will serve him well in college and (2)_________ him for careers in adulthood. Second, he can (3)_______ confidence, develop a(n) (4) _________of responsibility and feel more independent. In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) _________higher grades than (6) __________who don’t work at all.
Next, earning money will enable him to buy things he wants and will provide an opportunity for learning responsible money (7) _________. However, there are some drawbacks. Working more than 13 to 20 hours a week is associated with lower grades. Teens who work (8) _________ hours (9) __________difficult to keep up extracurricular activities and social relationships. Some studies have found that teens who work long hours are more likely to (10________) in such risky activities as using cigarettes or alcohol because they are exposed to older coworkers who lead them astray.
In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) __________higher grades.
do (v) làm
take (v) lấy
earn (v) kiếm
make (v) làm
Ta có cụm từ earn high grades: kiếm điểm cao
=> In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) earn higher grades.
Tạm dịch: Ngoài ra, các nghiên cứu phát hiện ra rằng những sinh viên làm việc với số lượng vừa phải - không quá 10 đến 15 giờ một tuần trong năm học - có xu hướng đạt điểm cao hơn.
Benefits and Drawbacks of a Job
Nearly every teen can benefit from job experience, but there are risks you must assess. First, a teenager’s job can teach work (1)_______ that will serve him well in college and (2)_________ him for careers in adulthood. Second, he can (3)_______ confidence, develop a(n) (4) _________of responsibility and feel more independent. In addition, studies find that students who work a moderate amount - no more than 10 to 15 hours a week during the school year - tend to (5) _________higher grades than (6) __________who don’t work at all.
Next, earning money will enable him to buy things he wants and will provide an opportunity for learning responsible money (7) _________. However, there are some drawbacks. Working more than 13 to 20 hours a week is associated with lower grades. Teens who work (8) _________ hours (9) __________difficult to keep up extracurricular activities and social relationships. Some studies have found that teens who work long hours are more likely to (10________) in such risky activities as using cigarettes or alcohol because they are exposed to older coworkers who lead them astray.
tend to earn higher grades than (6) _____who don’t work at all.
Ta có: those who = people
=> tend to earn higher grades than (6) those who don’t work at all.
Tạm dịch: có xu hướng đạt điểm cao hơn những người hoàn toàn không làm việc.