Test unit 13
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
The athlete had tried his best to _______ his SEA Games title and records
carry (v): mang theo
perform (v): trình diễn
defend (v): bảo vệ ai cái gì
support (v): hỗ trợ
=> The athlete had tried his best to defend his SEA Games title and records
Tạm dịch: Các vận động viên đã cố gắng hết mình để bảo vệ danh hiệu và kỷ lục SEA Games của mình.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Viet Nam is now willing to _______ part in the 4th SEA Games hosted by Thailand by the end of 2007 with a total of 958 athletes
play (v): chơi
lose (v): giảm
take (v): cầm
enjoy (v): thích
Cụm từ: take part in (tham gia)
=> Viet Nam is now willing to take part in the 4th SEA Games hosted by Thailand by the end of 2007 with a total of 958 athletes
Tạm dịch: Việt Nam hiện sẵn sàng tham gia SEA Games lần thứ 4 do Thái Lan tổ chức vào cuối năm 2007 với tổng số 958 vận động viên.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
_______ is a game in which two teams hit a large ball with their hands backwards and forwards over a high net. If you allow the ball to touch the ground, the other team wins a point.
Volleyball (n): bóng chuyền
Water polo (n): bóng nước
Basketball (n): bóng rổ
Badminton (n): cầu lông
=>Volleyball is a game in which two teams hit a large ball with their hands backwards and forwards over a high net. If you allow the ball to touch the ground, the other team wins a point.
Tạm dịch: Bóng chuyền là một trò chơi mà trong đó hai đội đánh một quả bóng lớn với hai bàn tay về phía sau hoặc phía trước qua 1 tấm lưới cao. Nếu bạn để quả bóng chạm đất, đội kia sẽ thắng một điểm.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
_______ you study for these exams, _______ you will do.
the adj – er + S + V, the adj – er + S + V
good/ well => better
=> The harder you study for these exams, the better you will do.
Tạm dịch: Bạn càng học tập chăm chỉ cho những kỳ thi này, bạn sẽ càng làm tốt hơn.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Petrol is _______ it used to.
multiple numbers + as + adj + as + N
=> Petrol is twice as expensive as it used to.
Tạm dịch: Xăng đắt gấp 2 lần so với trước đó.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
Mary was _______ of the two sisters.
So sánh giữa 2 người nên sử dụng so sánh hơn adj - er
=> Mary was the cleverer of the two sisters.
Tạm dịch: Mary thông minh hơn trong 2 chị em gái.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
The party was _______ I had expected.
multiple numbers + more + N + than
=> The party was a hundred times more fun than I had expected.
Tạm dịch: Bữa tiệc vui hơn gấp trăm lần so với tôi mong đợi.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
The cuisine of France is _______.
more + adj + than + N
dùng “that” để thay thế “the cuisine” tránh lặp lại danh từ trong câu.
=> The cuisine of France is more famous than that of England
Tạm dịch: Ẩm thực của nước Pháp nổi tiếng hơn của nước Anh.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu:
He finds physics _______ other science subjects.
far + more + adj + than + N (dùng “far” để nhấn mạnh)
=> He finds physics far more difficult than other science subjects.
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy nhận thấy môn Lý khó hơn những môn học khoa học khác.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen.
age (n): tuổi
ageness (n): tuổi già
aged (adj): có tuổi là
ageing (n): sự hóa già
aged (adj) = of the age of
=> Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls aged under sixteen.
Tạm dịch: Hôm qua, Eleanor Preston đã thắng một cuộc thi bơi lội quốc tế dành cho nữ dưới mười sáu tuổi.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries.
adv– er + than
=> She swam faster than girls from ten other countries.
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy bơi nhanh hơn những cô gái khác từ mười quốc gia khác.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen.
sounds (v): có vẻ như
shows (v): thể hiện
means (v): có nghĩa là
suggests (v): đề nghị
sound + adj: có vẻ như
=> This sounds even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen.
Tạm dịch: Điều này có vẻ như tuyệt hơn khi bạn biết rằng Elenor chỉ mới mười ba tuổi.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
She had to have special (29) _________ to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older.
attention (n): chú ý
permission (n): sự cho phép
opportunity (n): cơ hội
accommodation (n): tiện nghi
=> She had to have special permission to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older.
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy phải có sự cho phép đặc biệt để vào, bởi vì các đối thủ cạnh tranh bình thường từ mười bốn tuổi trở lên.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time
happy (adj): hạnh phúc
good (adj): tốt
pleased (adj): hài lòng
keen on (adj): say mê
=> Eleanor has been keen on swimming for a long time
Tạm dịch: Eleanor đã say mê bơi lội trong một thời gian dài -
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
Eleanor has been keen on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact.
S + have/ has + Ved/ V3 since S + Ved/ V2
=> Eleanor has been keen on swimming for a long time since she was three in fact.
Tạm dịch: Thực tế Eleanor đã say mê bơi lội trong một thời gian dài kể từ khi cô ấy 3 tuổi.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training.
use (v): sử dụng
take (v): mất bao lâu
spend (v): dành
pass (v): qua, vượt qua
spend + time + V-ing = take + time + to – V
=> I wonder whether she found it hard to spend several hours a day training.
Tạm dịch: Tôi tự hỏi liệu cô ấy có cảm thấy khó khăn để dành nhiều giờ luyện tập mỗi ngày không.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
She (33) _________ me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all
Công thức: S + told + O + S + V
=> She told me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy nói với tôi rằng đôi khi cô ấy gặp khó khăn trong việc tìm kiếm thời gian làm bài tập về nhà, nhưng đó là tất cả.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
“My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions.
so much + N (uncountable: không đếm được): nhiều…
=> “My parents have given up so much time driving me to local competitions.
Tạm dịch: "Cha mẹ tôi đã bỏ quá nhiều thời gian để đưa tôi đến các cuộc thi địa phương.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Yesterday, Eleanor Preston won an international swimming competition for girls (26) _________ under sixteen. She swam faster (27) _________ girls from ten other countries. This (28) ______even better when you learn that Elenor is only thirteen. She had to have special (29) _________to enter, because normally competitors are fourteen or older. Eleanor has been (30) ______on swimming for a long time – (31) ______she was three in fact. I wonder whether she found it hard to (32) _______several hours a day training. She (33) _________. me that sometimes she has problems finding time for homework, but that’s all. “My parents have given up so (34) _______time driving me to local competitions, I think it’s been harder for them, actually.” Her aim is to swim at the Olympic Games. After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________. there.
After yesterday’s performance, I think she may (35)_________there.
find (v): tìm
make (v): tạo ra
get (v): có
reach (v): đạt tới
=> After yesterday’s performance, I think she may get there.
Tạm dịch: Sau buổi biểu diễn hôm qua, tôi nghĩ cô ấy có thể đạt được đến đó.
Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
The primary attraction of snorkeling is the opportunity to observe underwater life in a natural setting, such as coral reefs, fish, starfish, and mollusks. Other organisms that can be seen while snorkeling include various forms of seaweed, jellyfish, shrimp and sea turtles. Snorkeling requires no special training, only the ability to swim and to breathe through the snorkel. However, it is considered advisable that one get some instruction from a tour guide, dive shop, or equipment rental shop, any of which often can be found around popular snorkeling locations. Instruction generally covers equipment usage, basic safety, what to look for, and what to look out for, including how not to damage fragile organisms such as coral. As with scuba diving, it is always recommended that one, should not snorkel alone, but rather with a friend, a guide, or a tour group.
Swim fins used in snorkeling are usually longer than those used in diving. Snorkel is a tube about thirty centimeters (twelve inches) long, usually J-shaped, fitted with a mouthpiece, and constructed of rubber or plastic. It is used for breathing air from above the water surface when the mouth and nose are submerged, either when snorkeling or during a surface swim before or after scuba diving. The snorkel usually has a piece of rubber that attaches the snorkel to the outside of the strap of the diving mask, as sticking the snorkel in between the strap and the mask could cause the mask to leak, or risk losing the snorkel should the diver choose to switch to scuba.
Typically, the diving mask also serves to prevent breathing through the nose, so that one is forced to breathe through the snorkel. This also provides some negative pressure which helps keep the .mask sealed against the face, though attempting to breathe out through the nose can break this seal and fog the mask.
Snorkeling ________.
Lặn với ống thở ________.
A. cung cấp cho thợ lặn một cơ hội để quan sát sinh vật biển
B. cần đào tạo rất đặc biệt
C. không yêu cầu khả năng bơi
D. quá nguy hiểm để mọi người có thể thưởng thức
Thông tin: The primary attraction of snorkeling is the opportunity to observe underwater life in a natural setting, such as coral reefs, fish, starfish, and mollusks.
Tạm dịch: Điểm thu hút chính của việc lặn là cơ hội để quan sát cuộc sống dưới nước trong khung cảnh tự nhiên như các rạn san hô, cá, sao biển và các động vật thân mềm.
=> Snorkeling offers divers an opportunity to observe marine life