Review 1: Reading đọc hiểu

Câu 21 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

    The study, presented recently at the American Public Health Association’s yearly meeting in Philadelphia, is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who answered questions online.

    Of those researched, 43% said they’d been physically bullied within the last month. A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names. About one third said groups had excluded them to hurt their feelings. 28% said their belongings had been taken or broken; 21% said someone had threatened to hurt them. According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they had been bullied in more than one way over the previous month.

 The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes, or staying away from some area of the school to escape from experiencing a bully. Bullies did too much to the school life.

Bullies can happen in the following places EXCEPT_________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Bắt nạt có thể xảy ra ở các nơi sau NGOẠI TRỪ ________.

A. sân trường

B. lớp học

C. phòng tắm

D. văn phòng giáo viên

Thông tin:

- It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

- ... because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, ...

Tạm dịch:

- Thường được cho rằng sân trường là nơi các trò bắt nạt diễn ra khiến cuộc sống học đường của những đứa trẻ khác trở nên tồi tệ, nhưng một cuộc khảo sát mới chỉ ra rằng lớp học là một địa điểm phổ biến khác.

- ... bởi vì sợ bị bắt nạt, 25% nói rằng họ đã phải hành động khác, như là bỏ qua thời gian nghỉ giải lao, không đi tới phòng tắm hay ăn trưa, ...

Câu 22 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

    The study, presented recently at the American Public Health Association’s yearly meeting in Philadelphia, is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who answered questions online.

    Of those researched, 43% said they’d been physically bullied within the last month. A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names. About one third said groups had excluded them to hurt their feelings. 28% said their belongings had been taken or broken; 21% said someone had threatened to hurt them. According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they had been bullied in more than one way over the previous month.

 The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes, or staying away from some area of the school to escape from experiencing a bully. Bullies did too much to the school life.

The  underlined phrase “laughed at” in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Cụm từ được gạch chân “laughed at” trong bài văn thì gần nghĩa nhất với _______.

laughed at: cười nhạo

A. made fun of: chế nhạo

B. smiled nicely: cười thân thiện

C. houted at: hét lên

D. looked after well: chăm sóc tốt

=> laughed at = made fun of

Thông tin: A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names.

Tạm dịch: Số còn lại hơn 1 nửa học sinh nói rằng họ đã bị cười nhạo một cách không thân thiện, và một nửa báo bị gọi bằng những cái tên gây tổn thương.

Câu 23 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

    The study, presented recently at the American Public Health Association’s yearly meeting in Philadelphia, is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who answered questions online.

    Of those researched, 43% said they’d been physically bullied within the last month. A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names. About one third said groups had excluded them to hurt their feelings. 28% said their belongings had been taken or broken; 21% said someone had threatened to hurt them. According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they had been bullied in more than one way over the previous month.

 The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes, or staying away from some area of the school to escape from experiencing a bully. Bullies did too much to the school life.

Which of the following might some students do to protect themselves from bullies?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Điều nào dưới đây học sinh có thể làm để bảo vệ bản thân khỏi bắt nạt?

A. Họ nghỉ học

B. Họ gọi bố mẹ giúp đỡ

C. Họ cố gắng làm tổn thương người khác

D. Họ phá những đồ dùng của mình

Thông tin: The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, ...

Tạm dịch: Tác giả của cuộc khảo sát đã đề cập rằng 8% số học sinh mà đã trả lời nói rằng họ đã nghỉ học ít nhất 1 lần trong suốt năm học bởi vì sợ bị bắt nạt, ...

Câu 24 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

    The study, presented recently at the American Public Health Association’s yearly meeting in Philadelphia, is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who answered questions online.

    Of those researched, 43% said they’d been physically bullied within the last month. A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names. About one third said groups had excluded them to hurt their feelings. 28% said their belongings had been taken or broken; 21% said someone had threatened to hurt them. According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they had been bullied in more than one way over the previous month.

 The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes, or staying away from some area of the school to escape from experiencing a bully. Bullies did too much to the school life.

How does the writer feel about bullies at school?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Tác giả cảm thấy như thế nào về bắt nạt ở trường học?

A. hào hứng

B. thất vọng

C. lo lắng

D. bối rối

Câu 25 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

    The study, presented recently at the American Public Health Association’s yearly meeting in Philadelphia, is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who answered questions online.

    Of those researched, 43% said they’d been physically bullied within the last month. A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names. About one third said groups had excluded them to hurt their feelings. 28% said their belongings had been taken or broken; 21% said someone had threatened to hurt them. According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they had been bullied in more than one way over the previous month.

 The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes, or staying away from some area of the school to escape from experiencing a bully. Bullies did too much to the school life.

Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Câu nào dưới đây là tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho bài văn?

A. Cuộc sống tồi tệ nơi trường học

B. Bắt nạt ở trường

C. Nỗi sợ ở trường

D. Các vấn đề trường học

Câu 26 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words “How to”. One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.

One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.

Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life.

What is the passage mainly about?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Bài đọc chủ yếu nói về cái gì?

A. Cách để biến thất bại thành thành công

B. Các quyển sách hướng dẫn

C. Cách để trở thành một tỉ phú

D. Cách để thành công trong tình yêu mỗi phút của cuộc đời

Câu 27 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words “How to”. One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.

One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.

Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life.

 The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to_________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Từ “it” trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến _______.

A. lời khuyên

B. Các quyển sách hướng dẫn

C. những chỉ dẫn

D. sự nghiệp

Thông tin:

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it

Tạm dịch:

Nhiều quyển sách hướng dẫn đưa ra lời khuyên về sự nghiệp. Chúng chỉ cho bạn cách chọn một công việc và cách để thành công trong công việc đó.

Câu 28 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words “How to”. One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.

One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.

Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life.

Which of the following is NOT the type of books giving information on careers?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Sách nào dưới đây KHÔNG là loại sách cung cấp thông tin về sự nghiệp?

A. “Cách để biến thất bại thành thành công”

B. “Cách để không dựa vào cái gì”

C. “Cách để trở thành tỉ phú”

D. “Cách để thành công trong từng phút của tình yêu trong cuộc sống”

Thông tin:

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.

Tạm dịch:

Nhiều quyển sách hướng dẫn đưa ra lời khuyên về sự nghiệp. Chúng chỉ cho bạn cách chọn một công việc và cách để thành công trong công việc đó. Nếu bạn thất bại; tuy nhiên, bạn có thể mua quyển sách “Cách để biến thất bại thành thành công”. Nếu bạn thích trở nên rất giàu có, bạn có thể mua cuốn sách”Cách để trở thành triệu phú”. Nếu bạn không còn làm ra tiền nữa, bạn có thể cần một quyển sách tên “Cách để không dựa vào cái gì”.

Câu 29 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words “How to”. One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.

One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.

Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life.

The word “step-by-step” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Từ “step-by-step” trong đoạn 3 thì gần nghĩa nhất với _______.

step-by-step: từng bước một

A. ngày càng nhanh

B. từng chút một

C. một cách nhanh chóng

D. ngày càng chậm

=> step-by-step = little by little

Thông tin: If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.

Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn mệt mỏi với những quyển sách về sự hạnh phúc, bạn có thể thích những quyển sách mà đưa ra các chỉ dẫn từng chút một về cách để trang trí lại hoặc mở rộng một ngôi nhà.

Câu 30 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words “How to”. One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.

Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.

One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.

Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life.

It can be inferred from the passage that________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Có thể suy ra từ bài văn rằng ________.

A. Con người ngày nay quan tâm đến cuộc sống hiện đại nhiều hơn.

B. Con người ngày nay ít đưa ra lựa chọn.

C. Cuộc sống hiện đại thì khó giải quyết hơn.

D. Con người ngày nay thì buồn chán hơn với cuộc sống hiện đại.

Thông tin: Probably because life has become so complex.... How-to books help people deal with modern life.

Tạm dịch: Có lẽ bởi vì cuộc sống ngày càng trở nên phức tạp.... Những quyển sách hướng dẫn giúp mọi người giải quyết cuộc sống hiện đại