Review 2: Reading đọc hiểu

Câu 121 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D ) to each question.

Higher education, also called tertiary, third stage or post secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level following the completion of a school providing a secondary education, such as a high school, secondary school. Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary institutions. Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees.

Higher education includes teaching, research and social services activities of universities, and within the realm of teaching, it includes both the undergraduate level and the graduate level. Higher education in that country generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree qualification. It is therefore very important to national economies, both as a significant industry in its own right, and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the economy.

Where can we find tertiary education?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Chúng ta có thể tìm thấy giáo dục đại học ở đâu?

A. Các trường cao đẳng và trung học

B. các trường đại học và học viện

C. Cao đẳng và đại học

D. các trường trung học và đại học

Thông tin: Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary institutions.

Tạm dịch: Giáo dục đại học thường được thực hiện để bao gồm giáo dục đại học và sau đại học, cũng như giáo dục và đào tạo nghề. Các trường cao đẳng và đại học là những cơ sở chính cung cấp các cơ sở giáo dục đại học.

Câu 122 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D ) to each question.

Higher education, also called tertiary, third stage or post secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level following the completion of a school providing a secondary education, such as a high school, secondary school. Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary institutions. Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees.

Higher education includes teaching, research and social services activities of universities, and within the realm of teaching, it includes both the undergraduate level and the graduate level. Higher education in that country generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree qualification. It is therefore very important to national economies, both as a significant industry in its own right, and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the economy.

The word ‘degree’ in paragraph 1 refers to __________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Từ ‘độ’ trong đoạn 1 đề cập đến __________.

A. một đơn vị đo góc

B. một đơn vị đo nhiệt độ

C. trình độ

D. một mức trong thang đo mức độ nghiêm trọng của một điều gì đó

Thông tin: Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees.

Tạm dịch: Giáo dục đại học thường dẫn đến việc nhận được các chứng chỉ, bằng tốt nghiệp hoặc bằng cấp.

Ta có: academic degree : bằng cấp, bằng

Câu 123 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D ) to each question.

Higher education, also called tertiary, third stage or post secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level following the completion of a school providing a secondary education, such as a high school, secondary school. Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary institutions. Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees.

Higher education includes teaching, research and social services activities of universities, and within the realm of teaching, it includes both the undergraduate level and the graduate level. Higher education in that country generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree qualification. It is therefore very important to national economies, both as a significant industry in its own right, and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the economy.

_________is important to national economies.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

_________ rất quan trọng đối với nền kinh tế quốc gia.

A. Bằng cấp B. Nền tảng C. Đi học D. Giáo dục đại học

Thông tin: Higher education in that country generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree qualification. It is therefore very important to national economies, both as a significant industry in its own right, and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the economy.

Tạm dịch: Giáo dục đại học ở quốc gia đó thường liên quan đến công việc hướng tới một văn bằng cấp bằng cấp hoặc bằng cấp cơ sở. Do đó, nó rất quan trọng đối với các nền kinh tế quốc gia, vừa là một ngành công nghiệp quan trọng theo đúng nghĩa của nó, vừa là nguồn cung cấp nhân lực được đào tạo và giáo dục cho phần còn lại của nền kinh tế.

Câu 124 Trắc nghiệm

Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain as may seem. For instance, people give out body language signals all the time. The way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides, or fold them across your chest, people will generally feel that you are being defensive. Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy, open posture indicates that you are self-confident. All this affects the way you feel about someone.

Also, a stranger may remind you of a meeting with someone. This may be because of something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to someone who treated you well or badly. Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, you may never realize it is happening.

What does the word "open" in the passage most closely mean?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Từ “open” trong đoạn văn gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?

A. confined (adj) hạn chế, hạn hẹp

B. unlimited (adj): không giới hạn

C. unrestrained (adj) không bị kiềm chế, không bị nén lại, được thả lỏng

D. relaxed (adj): thoải mái

=> open = relaxed (adj): thoải mái, cởi mở

Thông tin: Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy, open posture indicates that you are self- confident.

Tạm dịch: Giữ đầu của bạn nghiêng về một phía thể hiện sự hứng thú với người khác, trong khi đó, một cử chỉ dễ dàng, cởi mở cho thấy bạn đang tin vào bản thân.

Câu 125 Trắc nghiệm

Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain as may seem. For instance, people give out body language signals all the time. The way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides, or fold them across your chest, people will generally feel that you are being defensive. Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy, open posture indicates that you are self-confident. All this affects the way you feel about someone.

Also, a stranger may remind you of a meeting with someone. This may be because of something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to someone who treated you well or badly. Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, you may never realize it is happening.

What influences your impression of a person you meet the first time?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Cái gì ảnh hưởng đến ấn tượng của bạn về một người khi bạn gặp lần đầu tiên?

A. familiarity (n): sự thân thuộc

B. feeling (n): cảm giác

C. knowledge (n): kiến thức

D. intuition (n): trực giác

Thông tin: Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don’t trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn’t as hard to explain as it may seem.

Tạm dịch: Đôi khi bạn biết được nhiều điều về người mà bạn mới gặp lần đầu, ví dụ, rằng bạn muốn làm bạn với họ hoặc bạn không tin tưởng họ. Nhưng có lẽ kiểu trực giác này thì dường như không khó để giải thích.

Câu 126 Trắc nghiệm

Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain as may seem. For instance, people give out body language signals all the time. The way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides, or fold them across your chest, people will generally feel that you are being defensive. Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy, open posture indicates that you are self-confident. All this affects the way you feel about someone.

Also, a stranger may remind you of a meeting with someone. This may be because of something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to someone who treated you well or badly. Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, you may never realize it is happening.

What one feels about a stranger may be influenced by something that

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Điều mà một người cảm nhận về một người lạ có thẻ bị ảnh hưởng bởi thứ gì đó _________.

A. revives one’s past memories: làm sống lại những kí ức của ai đó

B. points one’s childhood: cho thấy thời thơ ấu của ai đó

C. reminds one of one’s past treatment: nhắc nhở ai đó về cách đối xử của ai trong quá khứ

D. strengthen one’s past behaviors: kích thích hành vi của ai đó trong quá khứ

Thông tin: Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, you may never realize it is happening.

Tạm dịch: Cảm giác của bạn về một người lạ cũng có thể bị ảnh hưởng bởi mùi hương trong không khí cái mà làm bạn nhớ lại một nơi bạn đã từng vui vẻ khi còn nhỏ. Thậm chí từng từ ngữ cũng có thể mang kí ức trở lại như vậy, bạn có thể không bao giờ nhận ra rằng nó

đang xảy ra.

Câu 127 Trắc nghiệm

Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain as may seem. For instance, people give out body language signals all the time. The way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides, or fold them across your chest, people will generally feel that you are being defensive. Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy, open posture indicates that you are self-confident. All this affects the way you feel about someone.

Also, a stranger may remind you of a meeting with someone. This may be because of something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to someone who treated you well or badly. Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, you may never realize it is happening.

What does the second paragraph discuss?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Đoạn văn thứ hai đề cập đến cái gì?

A. Các nhân tố khiến con người hành động khác nhau

B. Các nhân tố có thể ảnh hưởng đến cảm giác của ai đó về một người lạ

C. Ý nghĩa của các tín hiệu mà một người ám chỉ với một người lạ

D. Mọi người thường cư xử với một người lạ như thế nào

Thông tin: This may be because of something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to someone who treated you well or badly. Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air …

Tạm dịch: Điều này có thể là bởi vì một vài thứ đơn giản như là anh hoặc cô ấy có ngoại hình khá giống với ai đó người mà đã từng đối xử tốt hoặc tệ với bạn. Cảm giác của bạn về một người lạ cũng có thể bị ảnh hưởng bởi mùi hương trong không khí…

Câu 128 Trắc nghiệm

Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain as may seem. For instance, people give out body language signals all the time. The way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides, or fold them across your chest, people will generally feel that you are being defensive. Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy, open posture indicates that you are self-confident. All this affects the way you feel about someone.

Also, a stranger may remind you of a meeting with someone. This may be because of something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to someone who treated you well or badly. Your feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, you may never realize it is happening.

Intuition described in the passage can be explained by means of

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Trực giác được miêu tả trong đoạn văn có thể được giải thích bằng ________.

A. behaviors (n): hành vi

B. styles (n): phong cách

C. languages (n): ngôn ngữ

D. patterns (n): mẫu, kiểu

Thông tin: But perhaps this kind of intuition isn’t as hard to explain as it may seem. For instance, people give out their body language signals all the time.

Tạm dịch: Nhưng có lẽ kiểu trực giác này thì dường như không khó để giải thích. Ví dụ, con người thể hiện kí hiệu ngôn ngữ cơ thể mọi lúc.

Câu 129 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

What is the passage mainly about?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về điều gì?

A. Quà cho trẻ nhỏ bị mất răng

B. Phong tục liên quan đến răng mới của trẻ em

C. Động vật ăn chiếc răng trẻ con mất

D. Truyền thống liên quan đến trẻ nhỏ bị mất răng

Thông tin: Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child’s baby teeth fall out.

Tạm dịch: Các nền văn hóa khác nhau tuân theo phong tục đặc biệt của riêng họ khi một đứa trẻ con rụng răng.

Câu 130 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

The word "their" in paragraph 1 refers to

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Từ “their” ở đoạn 1 nói tới?

A. của những mái nhà

B. của các nước

C. của những ngôi nhà

D. của những đứa trẻ

Thông tin: In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Tạm dịch: Ở các nước châu Á khác, chẳng hạn như Nhật Bản và Việt Nam, trẻ em theo truyền thống tương tự là ném những chiếc răng bị mất của chúng lên mái nhà.

Câu 131 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

According to the passage, where is a child's lost tooth thought to be taken away by a mouse?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Theo đoạn văn, răng bị mất của con trẻ được cho là bị lấy đi bởi một con chuột?

A. ở Mông Cổ

B. ở Nhật Bản và Việt Nam

C. ở Hàn Quốc

D. ở Mexico và Tây Ban Nha

Thông tin: In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money.

Tạm dịch: Ở Mexico và Tây Ban Nha, truyền thống cho rằng một con chuột lấy một chiếc răng bị mất và để lại một số tiền.

Câu 132 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

According to paragraph 2, parents in Mongolia feed their child's lost tooth to a dog because

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Theo đoạn 2, các bậc cha mẹ ở Mông đưa chiếc răng bị mất của con họ cho 1 con chó vì _______.

A. họ nghĩ rằng chó thích ăn trẻ con

B. họ biết rằng chó là động vật rất có trách nhiệm

C. họ hy vọng rằng con của họ sẽ nhận được một số quà tặng cho răng của mình

D. họ tin rằng điều này sẽ làm cho răng mới của đứa con của họ trở nên tốt và khỏe mạnh

Thông tin: Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people. Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel.

Tạm dịch: Chó rất được kính trọng trong văn hóa Mông Cổ và được coi là thiên thần hộ mệnh của người dân. Truyền thống nói rằng chiếc răng mới sẽ phát triển tốt và khỏe mạnh nếu chiếc răng bé được cho một thiên thần hộ mệnh.

Câu 133 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

The word "origins" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

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Từ “origins” ở đoạn 3 có nghĩa là?

A. các quốc gia

B. các gia đình

C. những khởi đầu

D. những câu truyện

Thông tin: The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago

Tạm dịch: Nguồn gốc chính xác của Tiên răng là một bí ẩn, mặc dù câu chuyện có lẽ đã bắt đầu ở Anh hoặc Ireland từ nhiều thế kỷ trước

Câu 134 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the tradition of tooth giving in the West?

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Theo đoạn văn, điều nào sau đây KHÔNG đúng về truyền thống cho răng ở phương Tây?

A. Trẻ em đặt răng bị mất dưới gối.

B. Trẻ em hy vọng sẽ nhận được tiền hoặc quà tặng từ Tiên răng.

C. Răng bị mất theo truyền thống được trao cho một thiên thần hoặc cổ tích.

D. Trẻ em đưa tiền cho Tiên răng

Thông tin: Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth.

Tạm dịch: Nhiều trẻ em ở các nước phương Tây tin tưởng vào Tiên Răng để lại tiền hoặc quà để đổi lấy một cái răng

Câu 135 Trắc nghiệm

Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child's baby teeth fall out. In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house. According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth. Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child. In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses.

Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth. In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money. However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people.

Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel. Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West. Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in exchange for a tooth. The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago. According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow. In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift. In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money. These days, the rate is $1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!

The phrase "the wee hours" in paragraph 3 probably refers to the period of time

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Cụm từ "the wee hours" trong đoạn 3 có thể đề cập đến khoảng thời gian

A. ngay sau nửa đêm

B. khá lâu trước khi đi ngủ

C. đẩu buổi tối

D. sáng muộn

"the wee hours" có thể hiểu là ngay sau nửa đêm

Thông tin: In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow.

Tạm dịch: Ngay sau nửa đêm, trong khi đứa trẻ đang ngủ, Tiên Răng lấy chiếc răng và để lại thứ khác dưới gối

Câu 136 Trắc nghiệm

At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China. This type of coronavirus is often called 2019-nCov, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. It is believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans. Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood and animals. Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.

Some of the symptoms of the coronavirus are fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, headache, and trouble breathing. These symptoms are very much like those people have with a cold or the flu. The virus appears to spread mainly from person to person. The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

There is no specific vaccine or medication to cure the disease, but generally, symptoms will go away their own. However, experts recommend seeking medical care early if symptoms feel worse than a standard cold. Doctors can relieve symptoms by prescribing pain or fever medication. As far as antibiotics are concerned, they are useless to treat coronavirus.

(Adapted from MyEnglishpage.com)

Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as a symptom of the coronavirus?

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Cái nào KHÔNG được đề cập trong đoạn 2 như một triệu chứng của coronavirus?

A. sốt B. đau họng  C. khó thở  D. dị ứng

Thông tin: Some of the symptoms of the coronavirus are fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, headache, and trouble breathing.

Tạm dịch: Một số triệu chứng của coronavirus là sốt, ho, sổ mũi, đau họng, nhức đầu và khó thở.

Câu 137 Trắc nghiệm

At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China. This type of coronavirus is often called 2019-nCov, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. It is believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans. Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood and animals. Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.

Some of the symptoms of the coronavirus are fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, headache, and trouble breathing. These symptoms are very much like those people have with a cold or the flu. The virus appears to spread mainly from person to person. The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

There is no specific vaccine or medication to cure the disease, but generally, symptoms will go away their own. However, experts recommend seeking medical care early if symptoms feel worse than a standard cold. Doctors can relieve symptoms by prescribing pain or fever medication. As far as antibiotics are concerned, they are useless to treat coronavirus.

(Adapted from MyEnglishpage.com)

The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to______

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Từ “họ” trong đoạn 3 đề cập đến ___

A. bác sĩ B. kháng sinh  C. triệu chứng  D. chuyên gia

Thông tin: As far as antibiotics are concerned, they are useless to treat coronavirus.

Tạm dịch: Liên quan đến kháng sinh, chúng không có tác dụng điều trị coronavirus.

Câu 138 Trắc nghiệm

At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China. This type of coronavirus is often called 2019-nCov, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. It is believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans. Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood and animals. Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.

Some of the symptoms of the coronavirus are fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, headache, and trouble breathing. These symptoms are very much like those people have with a cold or the flu. The virus appears to spread mainly from person to person. The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

There is no specific vaccine or medication to cure the disease, but generally, symptoms will go away their own. However, experts recommend seeking medical care early if symptoms feel worse than a standard cold. Doctors can relieve symptoms by prescribing pain or fever medication. As far as antibiotics are concerned, they are useless to treat coronavirus.

(Adapted from MyEnglishpage.com)

Coronavirus first appeared in _______

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Coronavirus xuất hiện lần đầu tiên vào _______

A. Thái Lan B. Việt Nam  C. Trung Quốc  D. Malaysia

Thông tin: At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China.

Tạm dịch: Vào cuối năm 2019, một loại coronavirus mới bắt đầu lây lan ở Trung Quốc.

Câu 139 Trắc nghiệm

At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China. This type of coronavirus is often called 2019-nCov, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. It is believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans. Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood and animals. Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.

Some of the symptoms of the coronavirus are fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, headache, and trouble breathing. These symptoms are very much like those people have with a cold or the flu. The virus appears to spread mainly from person to person. The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

There is no specific vaccine or medication to cure the disease, but generally, symptoms will go away their own. However, experts recommend seeking medical care early if symptoms feel worse than a standard cold. Doctors can relieve symptoms by prescribing pain or fever medication. As far as antibiotics are concerned, they are useless to treat coronavirus.

(Adapted from MyEnglishpage.com)

The word “Unfortunately” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____

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Từ “Thật không may” trong đoạn 1 gần nghĩa nhất với ___

A. Không may mắn B. Không mong muốn  C. Không thoải mái  D. Không thể chấp nhận được

Thông tin: Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.

Tạm dịch: Thật không may, khi vi rút được truyền từ động vật sang người, các nhà khoa học có thể mất rất nhiều thời gian trước khi họ có thể phát triển một loại vắc-xin hoặc các loại thuốc để chữa khỏi nó.

Câu 140 Trắc nghiệm

At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China. This type of coronavirus is often called 2019-nCov, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. It is believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans. Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood and animals. Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.

Some of the symptoms of the coronavirus are fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, headache, and trouble breathing. These symptoms are very much like those people have with a cold or the flu. The virus appears to spread mainly from person to person. The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

There is no specific vaccine or medication to cure the disease, but generally, symptoms will go away their own. However, experts recommend seeking medical care early if symptoms feel worse than a standard cold. Doctors can relieve symptoms by prescribing pain or fever medication. As far as antibiotics are concerned, they are useless to treat coronavirus.

(Adapted from MyEnglishpage.com)

According to paragraph 2, the coronavirus can be transmitted from person to person when ______________

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Theo đoạn 2, coronavirus có thể được truyền từ người sang người khi ______________

A. một người bắt tay một người nào đó khi gặp nhau.

B. một người ho hoặc hắt hơi mà không che chắn khi nói chuyện với người khác.

C. một người nào đó tiếp xúc với một cái gì đó mà một người bị nhiễm bệnh đã chạm vào.

D. bác sĩ có thể tìm ra một loại vắc-xin hoặc các loại thuốc để chữa bệnh

Thông tin: The transmission occurs when someone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

Tạm dịch: Sự lây truyền xảy ra khi ai đó tiếp xúc với một người bị nhiễm bệnh. Ví dụ, ho, hắt hơi hoặc bắt tay có thể gây ra lây truyền. Sự lây lan cũng có thể do bạn tiếp xúc với thứ mà người bệnh đã chạm vào và sau đó chạm vào miệng, mũi hoặc mắt của bạn.