Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
Maathai played an (26) _______ part …
act (v): hành động
acting (n): sự diễn xuất
active (adj): năng động
action (n): hành động
Chỗ cần điền đứng trước danh từ nên cần 1 tính từ
=>Maathai played an active part …
Tạm dịch: Maathai đóng vai trò tích cực trong …
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
fighting (n): cuộc chiến (mang tính chiến tranh, đối kháng)
struggle (n): đấu tranh
contribution (n): đóng góp
building (n): tòa nhà
=>in the struggle for democracy in Kenya.
Tạm dịch: trong cuộc đấu tranh cho nền dân chủ ở Kenya.
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult …
made (v): làm,tạo ra
let (v): cho phép
caused (v): gây ra
brought (v): mang
-made + O + adj: khiến cho ai đó, cái gì như thế nào
=>As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests made farming and life more difficult …
Tạm dịch: Khi cô nhìn thấy khu rừng bị chặt hạ, cô hiểu cách thiếu rừng làm nông nghiệp và cuộc sống khó khăn hơn …
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
farms and life more difficult for her (29) ______ .
humanity (n): nhân loại
ability(n): khả năng
responsibility (n): trách nhiệm
community (n): cộng đồng
=>farms and life more difficult for her community .
Tạm dịch: nông nghiệp và cuộc sống khó khăn cho cộng đồng của mình hơn
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
peace (n): hòa bình
rest (n): nghỉ ngơi
life (n): cuộc sống
fame (n): sự nổi tiếng
=>She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for peace .
Tạm dịch: Cô quyết định trồng chín cây con và khi cây mọc, cô có kế hoạch trồng cây xanh cho hòa bình.
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population.
-Trạng từ: in 1977 là thời điểm trong quá khứ nên diễn tả hành động xảy ra và chấm dứt ở quá khứ
-Công thức: S + Ved/ V2
=>In 1977, she started a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population.
Tạm dịch: Năm 1977, bà bắt đầu một phong trào nhằm chống lại nạn phá rừng đang đe doạ đến phương tiện sinh hoạt của dân số nông nghiệp.
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically.
made (v): làm, tạo ra
took (v): cầm
got (v): có được
encouraged (v): khuyến khích
=>The campaign encouraged women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically.
Tạm dịch: Chiến dịch khuyến khích phụ nữ trồng cây trong môi trường địa phương của họ và suy nghĩ về mặt sinh thái.
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
caused(v): gây ra
contributed (v): đóng góp
urged (v): thúc giục
lead (v): dẫn đến
contribute + O + to: đóng góp vào
=>The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and contributed to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Tạm dịch: Cái gọi là Phong Trào Vành Đai Xanh lan rộng sang các nước châu Phi khác, và góp phần vào việc trồng hơn ba mươi triệu cây.
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, …
work for: làm việc cho/ vì
=>Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work for sustainable development, …
Tạm dịch: Phong trào đai xanh của Maathai cho phụ nữ châu Phi không bị giới hạn trong tầm nhìn của mình để làm việc cho phát triển bền vững …
Think Globally, Act Locally
Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She was also the first female scholar from East and Central Africa to take a doctorate (in biology), and the first female professor ever in her home country of Kenya. Maathai played an (26) _______ part in the (27) _______ for democracy in Kenya.
As a young girl in Kenya, she was surrounded by a rich, beautiful forest. As she saw the forest being cut down, she understood how the lack of forests (28) _______ farming and life more difficult for her (29) ______ . People fought over water and over food. She decided to plant nine seedlings and as the trees grew, she had her plans to plant trees for (30) _____ .
In 1977, she (31) ______ a movement aimed at opposing the deforestation that was threatening the means of subsistence of the agricultural population. The campaign (32) _______ women to plant trees in their local environments and to think ecologically. The so- called Green Belt Movement spread to other African countries, and (33) ______ to the planting of over thirty million trees.
Maathai’s Green Belt Movement for African women was not limited in its vision to work (34) _______ sustainable development, she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
… she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, (35) _______, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
Cụm từ: women’s rights (quyền của phụ nữ)
=>… she saw tree – planting in a broader perspective which included democracy, women’s rights, international solidarity, as in the words of the Noel Committee “She thinks globally and acts locally.”
Tạm dịch: cô nhìn thấy cây trồng trong một góc độ rộng hơn bao gồm dân chủ, quyền đoàn kết quốc tế của phụ nữ, như trong lời của Ủy ban Noel “Cô ấy nghĩ toàn cầu và hành động cục bộ.
Wangari Maathai là người phụ nữ châu Phi đầu tiên nhận giải Nobel Hòa bình năm 2004. Bà cũng là nữ học giả đầu tiên từ Đông và Trung Phi học tiến sĩ (sinh học) và nữ giáo sư đầu tiên ở Kenya. Maathai đóng vai trò tích cực trong cuộc đấu tranh cho nền dân chủ ở Kenya.
Là một cô gái trẻ ở Kenya, cô được bao quanh bởi một khu rừng xinh đẹp, giàu có. Khi cô nhìn thấy khu rừng bị chặt hạ, cô hiểu được việc thiếu rừng làm nông nghiệp và cuộc sống khó khăn hơn cho cộng đồng của mình như thế nào. Mọi người đã chiến đấu trên mặt nước và trên thực phẩm. Cô quyết định trồng chín cây con và khi cây mọc, cô có kế hoạch trồng cây xanh cho hòa bình.
Năm 1977, bà bắt đầu một phong trào nhằm chống lại nạn phá rừng đang đe doạ đến phương tiện sinh hoạt của dân số nông nghiệp. Chiến dịch khuyến khích phụ nữ trồng cây trong môi trường địa phương của họ và suy nghĩ về mặt sinh thái. Cái gọi là Phong Trào Vành Đai Xanh lan rộng sang các nước châu Phi khác, và góp phần vào việc trồng hơn ba mươi triệu cây.
Phong trào đai xanh của Maathai dành cho phụ nữ châu Phi không bị giới hạn trong tầm nhìn của mình để phát triển bền vững, cô nhìn thấy cây trồng trong một góc độ rộng hơn bao gồm dân chủ, quyền đoàn kết quốc tế của phụ nữ, như trong lời của Ủy ban Noel “Cô ấy nghĩ toàn cầu và hành động cục bộ. ”
