Kiểm tra – unit 1
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Different people may have different _______ towards clothing because there are no global standards.
B. attitudes
B. attitudes
B. attitudes
ways (n): cách thức
attitudes (n): quan điểm
thinking (n): suy nghĩ, ý tưởng
behaviours (n): cách cư xử
=> Different people may have different attitudes towards clothing because there are no global standards.
Tạm dịch: Những người khác nhau có thể có quan điểm về cách ăn mặc khác nhau vì không có tiêu chuẩn toàn cầu.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Teenage is the period which is full of excitement, experiments and _______.
C. enjoyment
C. enjoyment
C. enjoyment
enjoy (v): thích thú
enjoyable (adj): thú vị
enjoyment (n): sự thích thú
enjoyableness (n): tính thú vị
Trước chỗ cần điền đang liệt kê 1 loạt danh từ nên ta cần 1 danh từ điền vào đó
cấu trúc song song: N, N …. and N.
Tạm dịch: Tuổi vị thành niên là giai đoạn đầy phấn khích, thử nghiệm và thích thú.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Conflict or fighting between parents also has a negative ______ on children’s sense of safety and security.
C. impact
C. impact
C. impact
act (n): hành động
power (n): sức mạnh
impact (n): tác động
force (n): sự bắt buộc
have a negative impact on sombody/something: có tác động tiêu cực lên ai đó/ cái gì đó
Tạm dịch: sự xung đột hoặc đánh nhau giữa cha mẹ cũng có tác động tiêu cực lên ý thức về an toàn và được bảo vệ của trẻ.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
______is the state of being a father.
C. Fatherhood
C. Fatherhood
C. Fatherhood
Father (n): bố
Father-in-law (n): bố chồng
Fatherhood (n): cương vị làm cha
Fatherland (n): tổ quốc
Tạm dịch: Cương vị làm cha dùng để chỉ trạng thái của một người được làm cha.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
She considers people to be the products of the values and ________of the society they live in.
A. norms
A. norms
A. norms
norms (n): chuẩn mực
requirements (n): yêu cầu
situations (n): tình huống
behaviours (n): hành vi
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy coi mọi người là sản phẩm của các giá trị và những chuẩn mực của xã hội mà họ sống.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
A child comes to his parents to see that they______his needs, desires, and ambition.
B. respect
B. respect
B. respect
agree (v): đồng ý
respect (v): tôn trọng
judge (v): đánh giá
worry (v): lo lắng
Tạm dịch: Một đứa trẻ đề cập với cha mẹ của mình để thấy rằng họ tôn trọng nhu cầu, mong muốn, và tham vọng của nó.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Children learn from how they see their parents _______: when parents are getting along well, their relationship supports their child’s development.
D. interact
D. interact
D. interact
involve (v): bao gồm
influence (n): ảnh hưởng
affect (v): ảnh hưởng
interact (v): tương tác
Tạm dịch: Trẻ em học hỏi từ cách họ nhìn thấy cha mẹ của họ tương tác: khi cha mẹ đang hòa thuận tốt, mối quan hệ của họ hỗ trợ sự phát triển của con họ.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Parents should teach children about ________ by establishing a rule about knocking on closed doors before entering.
C. privacy
C. privacy
C. privacy
loneliness (n): sự cô đơn
care (n): chăm sóc
privacy (n): riêng tư
peace (n): hòa bình
Tạm dịch: Phụ huynh nên dạy trẻ em về sự riêng tư bằng cách thiết lập một quy tắc về gõ cửa đóng trước khi vào.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Going into any argument, both sides know that either one is going to change the other’s _____.
B. mind
B. mind
B. mind
head (n): đầu
mind (n): tâm trí
brain (n): não
feeling (n): cảm xúc
change the other’s mind: thay đổi suy nghĩ
Tạm dịch: Đi vào bất kỳ lập luận nào, cả hai bên đều biết rằng một trong hai bên sẽ thay đổi suy nghĩ của người kia.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
“You________ come back home before curfew, or you’ll get punishment, son.”
C. must
C. must
C. must
should + V: nên
shouldn’t + V: không nên
must + V: phải
don’t have to + V: không cần phải
Tạm dịch: Con trai, con nên về nhà trước giờ giới nghiêm kẻo con sẽ bị phạt.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
We _______ do fun things together as a family on a regular basis.
C. should
C. should
C. should
shouldn’t + V: không nên
mustn’t + V: không được
should + V: nên
have to + V: phải (bắt buộc mang tính khách quan)
Tạm dịch: Chúng ta nên làm những điều thú vị với nhau như một gia đình thông thường.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
According to the school regulations, you_____go to school on time on the weekday.
C. have to
C. have to
C. have to
should + V: nên
can + V: có thể
must + V: phải (bản thân tự nguyện làm)
have to + V: phải (tuân theo luật lệ)
Tạm dịch: Theo quy định của nhà trường, bạn sẽ phải đến trường đúng giờ vào ngày trong tuần.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
We_____make decisions together about what to do for special events such as birthdays.
B. should
B. should
B. should
shouldn’t + V: không nên
should + V: nên
have to + V: phải (mang tính khách quan)
don’t have to + V: không cần phải
Tạm dịch: Chúng ta nên cùng nhau quyết định về những việc cần làm cho các sự kiện đặc biệt như sinh nhật.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Parents _______ask too many questions about where children go and what they do.
B. shouldn’t
B. shouldn’t
B. shouldn’t
should + V: nên
shouldn’t + V: không nên
must + V: phải (bắt buộc mang tính chủ quan)
shouldn’t + V: không nên
Tạm dịch: Phụ huynh không nên hỏi quá nhiều câu hỏi về trẻ em đi đâu và họ làm những gì.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
You______put the knife in your mouth - it’s very dangerous.
D. mustn’t
D. mustn’t
D. mustn’t
have to + V: phải (mang tính khách quan)
don’t have to + V: không cần phải
must + V: phải (bắt buộc mang tính chủ quan)
mustn’t + V: không được
=> You mustn't put the knife in your mouth - it’s very dangerous.
Tạm dịch: Con không được phép đặt con dao vào trong miệng mình - việc đó rất nguy hiểm.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Generation Gap
Generation gap is a popular (26) used to describe the wide differences between members of younger generation and their older. A generation gap exists when older and younger people don't understand each other (27)______ their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and life conditions. Generation gap can exist between two, or even three generations in a family, between mature and immature generations.
Firstly, there are some different opinions between parents and children of their career, education and love. People live in the old society always think they should (28)______ everything for their children from selections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children. There are many things children want but their parents think (29)______ are unnecessary. That causes misunderstanding and (30)______ gaps.
Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (31)________. Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (32)_______ for busy life. The young generation likes listening to pop, rock, hip hop music, but the older generation likes listening to classical music, folk songs. There are always gaps between generations.
Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (33)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
In short, parents seldom listen to their children and children always think parents are so strict and conservative. To shorten these distances or to (34)________this big barrier, parents and children should sit together and talk or discuss like friends. The young generation can learn experiences from the old one, and the old generation need to refresh their (35)___________to receive the new lifestyle. If everyone can do that, the gaps will be filled.
There are many things children want but their parents think (29)______ are unnecessary.
Cấu trúc: S + think (that) S + V
“Those” dùng để thay thế cho “many things”
There are many things children want but their parents think those are unnecessary.
Tạm dịch: Có rất nhiều điều trẻ em muốn nhưng bố mẹ chúng nghĩ những gì là không cần thiết.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Generation Gap
Generation gap is a popular (26) used to describe the wide differences between members of younger generation and their older. A generation gap exists when older and younger people don't understand each other (27)______ their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and life conditions. Generation gap can exist between two, or even three generations in a family, between mature and immature generations.
Firstly, there are some different opinions between parents and children of their career, education and love. People live in the old society always think they should (28)______ everything for their children from selections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children. There are many things children want but their parents think (29)______ are unnecessary. That causes misunderstanding and (30)______ gaps.
Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (31)________. Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (32)_______ for busy life. The young generation likes listening to pop, rock, hip hop music, but the older generation likes listening to classical music, folk songs. There are always gaps between generations.
Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (33)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
In short, parents seldom listen to their children and children always think parents are so strict and conservative. To shorten these distances or to (34)________this big barrier, parents and children should sit together and talk or discuss like friends. The young generation can learn experiences from the old one, and the old generation need to refresh their (35)___________to receive the new lifestyle. If everyone can do that, the gaps will be filled.
That causes misunderstanding and (30)______ gaps.
makes (v): làm, tạo ra
crosses (v): ngang qua
does (v): làm
leaves (v): rời đi, để lại
That causes misunderstanding and makes gaps.
Tạm dịch: Điều đó gây ra sự hiểu nhầm và tạo ra khoảng cách.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Generation Gap
Generation gap is a popular (26) used to describe the wide differences between members of younger generation and their older. A generation gap exists when older and younger people don't understand each other (27)______ their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and life conditions. Generation gap can exist between two, or even three generations in a family, between mature and immature generations.
Firstly, there are some different opinions between parents and children of their career, education and love. People live in the old society always think they should (28)______ everything for their children from selections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children. There are many things children want but their parents think (29)______ are unnecessary. That causes misunderstanding and (30)______ gaps.
Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (31)________. Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (32)_______ for busy life. The young generation likes listening to pop, rock, hip hop music, but the older generation likes listening to classical music, folk songs. There are always gaps between generations.
Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (33)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
In short, parents seldom listen to their children and children always think parents are so strict and conservative. To shorten these distances or to (34)________this big barrier, parents and children should sit together and talk or discuss like friends. The young generation can learn experiences from the old one, and the old generation need to refresh their (35)___________to receive the new lifestyle. If everyone can do that, the gaps will be filled.
Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (31)________.
situations (n): tình huống
occasions (n): dịp, cơ hội
modes (n): phương thức
trends (n): xu hướng
cụm từ fashion trends: xu hướng thời trang
They can be affected by many new fashion trends.
Tạm dịch: Chúng có thể bị ảnh hưởng bởi nhiều xu hướng thời trang mới.
Đáp án: D
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Generation Gap
Generation gap is a popular (26) used to describe the wide differences between members of younger generation and their older. A generation gap exists when older and younger people don't understand each other (27)______ their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and life conditions. Generation gap can exist between two, or even three generations in a family, between mature and immature generations.
Firstly, there are some different opinions between parents and children of their career, education and love. People live in the old society always think they should (28)______ everything for their children from selections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children. There are many things children want but their parents think (29)______ are unnecessary. That causes misunderstanding and (30)______ gaps.
Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (31)________. Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (32)_______ for busy life. The young generation likes listening to pop, rock, hip hop music, but the older generation likes listening to classical music, folk songs. There are always gaps between generations.
Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (33)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
In short, parents seldom listen to their children and children always think parents are so strict and conservative. To shorten these distances or to (34)________this big barrier, parents and children should sit together and talk or discuss like friends. The young generation can learn experiences from the old one, and the old generation need to refresh their (35)___________to receive the new lifestyle. If everyone can do that, the gaps will be filled.
Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (32)_______ for busy life.
available (adj): sẵn sàng
suitable (adj): phù hợp
corresponding (adj): tương ứng với
accustomed (adj): quen thuộc
cụm từ suitable for: phù hợp với.
Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more suitable for busy life.
Tạm dịch: Cuộc sống hiện đại hơn, vì vậy thời trang như, giải trí, quần áo và kiểu tóc phải được thay đổi để trở nên phù hợp hơn với cuộc sống bận rộn.
Đáp án: B
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Generation Gap
Generation gap is a popular (26) used to describe the wide differences between members of younger generation and their older. A generation gap exists when older and younger people don't understand each other (27)______ their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and life conditions. Generation gap can exist between two, or even three generations in a family, between mature and immature generations.
Firstly, there are some different opinions between parents and children of their career, education and love. People live in the old society always think they should (28)______ everything for their children from selections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children. There are many things children want but their parents think (29)______ are unnecessary. That causes misunderstanding and (30)______ gaps.
Secondly, the young generation thinks differently from the old generation does. They can be affected by many new fashion (31)________. Life is more modern now, so fashion like recreation, entertainment, clothes, and hairstyle has to be changed to become more (32)_______ for busy life. The young generation likes listening to pop, rock, hip hop music, but the older generation likes listening to classical music, folk songs. There are always gaps between generations.
Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (33)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
In short, parents seldom listen to their children and children always think parents are so strict and conservative. To shorten these distances or to (34)________this big barrier, parents and children should sit together and talk or discuss like friends. The young generation can learn experiences from the old one, and the old generation need to refresh their (35)___________to receive the new lifestyle. If everyone can do that, the gaps will be filled.
Next, the older generation has more experiences than the younger: they know what is right, what is wrong but the younger will comment, deny everything without any experiences. (33)_______ , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
So: Vì vậy
However: tuy nhiên
With the result: Với kết quả
As a result: Như kết quả là
As a result , in some cases, the young generation makes foolish mistakes because of having no experiences.
Tạm dịch: Kết quả là, trong một số trường hợp, thế hệ trẻ làm những sai lầm ngu ngốc vì không có kinh nghiệm.
Đáp án: D
