Review 2: Reading

Sách chân trời sáng tạo

Đổi lựa chọn

Câu 1 Tự luận
Câu hỏi tự luận
Bạn chưa làm câu này

Question 1. Havana is a smash hit. Everyone loves it.

Giải thích: smash hit (n) sự thành công, thắng lợi

Question 2. The Voice is a popular singing competition.  It is held in many countries.

Giải thích: competition (n) cuộc thi

Question 3. Smoking is a bad habit. You should give it up.

Giải thích: habit (n) thói quen

Question 4. Young people should do volunteering for a better community

Giải thích: community (n) cộng đồng      

Tạm dịch:

Question 1. Havana là một cú đánh đập. Mọi người đều yêu thích nó.

Question 2. The Voice là một cuộc thi hát được nhiều người yêu thích. Nó được tổ chức ở nhiều quốc gia.

Question 3. Hút thuốc lá là một thói quen xấu. Bạn nên từ bỏ nó.

Question 4. Thanh niên nên làm tình nguyện vì một cộng đồng tốt đẹp hơn

Câu 2 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

depending (v): phụ thuộc   

creating  (v): tạo ra                             

interesting  (v): làm cho thích thú 

carrying (v): mang theo

depend on: phụ thuộc vào

=> Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, depending on the type of race and the discipline.         

Tạm dịch: Chèo thuyền là một môn thể thao trong đó các vận động viên chạy đua với nhau trên sông, hồ hoặc trên đại dương, tùy thuộc vào loại đua và kỷ luật.

Câu 3 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

but: nhưng             

because: bởi vì         

as: khi, như là    

as soon as: ngay sau khi

=> The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades as they are pushed against the water.

Tạm dịch: Các tàu thuyền được đẩy bằng các lực phản ứng trên lưỡi chèo khi được đẩy trong nước.

Câu 4 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

focus on: tập trung vào

=> The sport can be both recreational, focusing on learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role.

Tạm dịch: Các môn thể thao có thể để giải trí, tập trung vào việc học các kỹ thuật cần thiết, và cạnh tranh, nơi mà thể dục tổng thể đóng một vai trò lớn.

Câu 5 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

So sánh hơn nhất của tính từ ngắn: the + adj-est

=> It is also one of the oldest Olympic sports.

Tạm dịch: Nó cũng là một trong những môn thể thao Olympic cổ xưa nhất.

Câu 6 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern,

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Over: trên 

Of: của                       

During: trong suốt     

While: trong khi

=> While rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern,

Tạm dịch: Trong khi chèo thuyền, các vận động viên ngồi trong thuyền phải quay mặt về phía sau, hướng về phía đuôi,…...

Câu 7 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

area (n): khu vực       

sight (n):tầm nhìn

part (n): phần   

place (n) chỗ, vị trí

=> and uses the oars which are held in placeby the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow

Tạm dịch: ….và sử dụng các mái chèo được đặt tại chỗ bởi các cọc chèo để đẩy thuyền về phía trước, hướng về phía mũi tàu"

Câu 8 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

strong (adj): khỏe mạnh     

strongly  (adv): khỏe                                                  

strength (n): sức mạnh

strengthen (v): làm cho mạnh

Chỗ cần điền đứng sau tính từ nên cần 1 danh từ.

=> It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical strength and cardiovascular endurance.

Tạm dịch: Nó là một môn thể thao đòi hỏi sự cân bằng cốt lõi mạnh mẽ cũng như sức mạnh thể chất và sức chịu đựng tim mạch.

Câu 9 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world,

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

S + have/has + Ved/V3 since + mốc thời gian

=> Since the action of rowing has become fairly popular throughout the world,

Tạm dịch: Kể từ khi hành động chèo thuyền đã trở nên khá phổ biến trên toàn thế giới,

Câu 10 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

there are many different types of (9) _____.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

competition (n): cuộc thi       

examination  (n): kỳ thi                      

test (n): bài kiểm tra     

round (n): vòng tròn

=> there are many different types of competition

Tạm dịch: có rất nhiều loại thi đấu khác nhau..

Câu 11 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on river, lakes or on the ocean, (1) _____ on the type of race and the discipline. The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades (2) _____ they are pushed against the water. The sport can be both recreational, focusing (3) _____ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role. It is also one of (4) _____ oldest Olympic sports. In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew.

(5) _____ rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in (6) _____ by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow. It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical (7) _____ and cardiovascular endurance.

Since the action of rowing (8) _____ fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of (9) _____. These include endurance races, time trials, stake racing, bumps racing, and the side-by-side format used in the Olympic Games. The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in. different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

The many different formats are a result of the long (10) _____ of the sport, its development in different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

work (n): công việc     

history  (n): lịch sử                             

period  (n): thời kỳ  

race (n): cuộc đua                               

=> The many different formats are a result of the long history of the sport, its development in different regions of the world, and specific local requirements and restrictions.      

Tạm dịch: Nhiều dạng khác nhau là kết quả của lịch sử lâu dài của các môn thể thao mà nó phát triển qua các khu vực khác nhau trên thế giới, và các yêu cầu và hạn chế cụ thể của địa phương

         Chèo thuyền là một môn thể thao mà các vận động viên thi đua với nhau trên sông, hồ hoặc trên đại dương, phụ thuộc vào thể loại đua và quy tắc. Các tàu thuyền được đẩy bằng các phản lực trên lưỡi chèo khi chúng được đẩy trong nước. Môn thể thao có thể để giải trí, tập trung vào việc học các kỹ thuật cần thiết, và cạnh tranh, nơi mà thể dục tổng thể đóng một vai trò lớn. Nó cũng là một trong những môn thể thao Olympic cổ xưa nhất. Tại Hoa Kỳ, Úc và Canada, chèo thuyền ở trung học và đại học đôi khi được gọi là phi hành đoàn.

          Trong khi chèo thuyền, các vận động viên ngồi trong thuyền phải quay mặt về phía sau, hướng về phía đuôi thuyền, và sử dụng các mái chèo được đặt tại chỗ bằng các cọc chèo để đẩy thuyền về phía trước, hướng về phía mũi thuyền. Nó là một môn thể thao đòi hỏi sự cân bằng cốt lõi mạnh mẽ cũng như sức mạnh thể chất và sức chịu đựng tim mạch.

           Kể từ khi chèo thuyền trở nên khá phổ biến trên toàn thế giới, có rất nhiều loại thi đấu khác nhau. Bao gồm các cuộc đua độ bền, thử thách thời gian, đua cá cược, đua va đập, và các dạng tương đương được sử dụng trong Thế vận hội Olympic. Nhiều dạng khác nhau là kết quả của lịch sử lâu dài của các môn thể thao mà nó phát triển qua các khu vực khác nhau trên thế giới, các yêu cầu và hạn chế cụ thể của địa phương. 

Câu 12 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

           The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it. If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.

            Many swimmers take a deep breath before diving with a snorkel. This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty. It is best to take a couple of deep breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive. Don't take repeated deep breaths before diving because this can lead to shortage of oxygen, which causes unconsciousness without warning.

            The backs of many snorkellers get badly burnt, for the snorkellers are so involved in the world below they forget about the dangers of sunburn. The sea does not protect your back from the rays of the sun, and it is best to wear a T-shirt. Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.

What does the writer find difficult about snorkelling?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

điều khó khăn gì tác giả thấy được về môn lặn sâu?

A. lặn ở các vùng biển nhiệt đới

B. trình bày các kỹ thuật cho người mới bắt đầu

C. Mô tả sự thú vị mà nó có thể mang lại

D. Thực hành trong lần đầu

Thông tin: The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it.

Tạm dịch: Sự phấn khích của môn lặn trong một vùng biển nhiệt đới trong xanh thật khó để mổ tả đến những người chưa được trải qua.

=> describing how exciting it can be   

Câu 13 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

           The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it. If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.

            Many swimmers take a deep breath before diving with a snorkel. This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty. It is best to take a couple of deep breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive. Don't take repeated deep breaths before diving because this can lead to shortage of oxygen, which causes unconsciousness without warning.

            The backs of many snorkellers get badly burnt, for the snorkellers are so involved in the world below they forget about the dangers of sunburn. The sea does not protect your back from the rays of the sun, and it is best to wear a T-shirt. Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.

A swimmer should________before diving with a snorkel.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Vận động viên bơi lội nên _______ trước khi lặn với ống thở khí lặn.

A. hít thở sâu

B. hít 2 hơi thở sâu

C. hít thở sâu nhiều lần

D. tập nhiều thể dục

Thông tin: It is best to take a couple breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive.

Tạm dịch: Tốt nhất là chỉ cần 2 lần hít sâu và sau đó điều hòa hơi thở để đủ lượng khí cần khi lặn.

=> A swimmer should take two deep breaths before diving with a snorkel.

Câu 14 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

           The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it. If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.

            Many swimmers take a deep breath before diving with a snorkel. This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty. It is best to take a couple of deep breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive. Don't take repeated deep breaths before diving because this can lead to shortage of oxygen, which causes unconsciousness without warning.

            The backs of many snorkellers get badly burnt, for the snorkellers are so involved in the world below they forget about the dangers of sunburn. The sea does not protect your back from the rays of the sun, and it is best to wear a T-shirt. Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.

Why is taking a deep breath before diving a mistake?

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Tại sau hít sâu trước khi lặn là một sai lầm?

A. Bạn sẽ không thể lặn đủ sâu.

B. bạn sẽ không thể nổi đúng cách.

C. bạn sẽ sử dụng quá nhiều oxygen.

D. bạn sẽ bất tỉnh khi lặn.

Thông tin: This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty.

Tạm dịch: Đây là một lỗi vì nó sẽ làm cơ thể trở nên nhẹ hơn và thật khó để lặn sâu

=> You will not be able to dive deeply enough.

Câu 15 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

           The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it. If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.

            Many swimmers take a deep breath before diving with a snorkel. This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty. It is best to take a couple of deep breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive. Don't take repeated deep breaths before diving because this can lead to shortage of oxygen, which causes unconsciousness without warning.

            The backs of many snorkellers get badly burnt, for the snorkellers are so involved in the world below they forget about the dangers of sunburn. The sea does not protect your back from the rays of the sun, and it is best to wear a T-shirt. Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.

Snorkellers should wear shoes while diving________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Người lặn với ống khí nên đeo giày trong khi lặn để ________.

A. bảo về chân khỏi việc bị cá mập cắn

B. bảo về từ tia nắng

C. không để bị nhiễm độc

D. không để thiếu oxygen

Thông tin: Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.

Tạm dịch: Các người lặn cũng nên quan tâm đến việc mang giày bơi hay chân chèo để bảo vệ chân họ các vết cắt từ các tảng đá nhọn dể gây nhiễm trùng.

=> Snorkellers should wear shoes while diving to protect their feet cut from sharp rocks

Câu 16 Trắc nghiệm

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

           The excitement of snorkelling in a clear tropical sea is hard to explain to someone who hasn't done it. If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.

            Many swimmers take a deep breath before diving with a snorkel. This is a mistake, because it makes the body so light that you dive with difficulty. It is best to take a couple of deep breaths and then a normal relaxed breath in order to breathe in enough for dive. Don't take repeated deep breaths before diving because this can lead to shortage of oxygen, which causes unconsciousness without warning.

            The backs of many snorkellers get badly burnt, for the snorkellers are so involved in the world below they forget about the dangers of sunburn. The sea does not protect your back from the rays of the sun, and it is best to wear a T-shirt. Snorkellers should also consider wearing shoes (or slippers), which may protect their feet from cuts from sharp rocks which can easily become infected.

The general impression of snorkelling the writer gives is that________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Ấn tượng chung của môn lặn mà tác giả đề cập là_________.

A. nó thật sự nguy hiểm

B. nhiều người lặn thường phải chịu sự thiếu oxygen

C. bạn phải mua quần áo đặc biệt để lặn

D. hầu hết những người bơi có thể học để lặn

Thông tin: If you expect to have the opportunity of trying it when on holiday, it is well worth bringing a snorkel if you can get hold of one. Experts now recommend a separate breathing tube.

Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn đang mong để có cơ hội được thử đi lặn biển trong kỳ nghĩ, thì sẽ thật cần thiết để bạn mang theo một ống thở khi lặn. Giờ đây các chuyên gia đề xuất bạn mang một ống thở riêng biệt.

=> The general impression of snorkelling the writer gives is that most swimmers can learn to do it

        Sự phấn khích của môn lặn trong một vùng biển nhiệt đới trong xanh thật khó để mổ tả đến những người chưa được trải qua. Nếu bạn đang mong để có cơ hội được thử đi lặn biển trong kỳ nghỉ, thì sẽ thật cần thiết để bạn mang theo một ống thở khi lặn. Giờ đây các chuyên gia đề xuất bạn mang một ống thở riêng biệt.

        Nhiều người bơi thường hít một hơi dài trước khi lăn với một ống thông hơi. Đây là một lỗi vì nó sẽ làm cơ thể trở nên nhẹ hơn và thật khó để lặn sâu. Tốt nhất là chỉ cần vài lần hít sâu và sau đó điều hòa hơi thở để đủ lượng khí cần khi lặn. Không hít sâu quá nhiều lần trước khi lặn vì có thể làm thiếu hục oxygen và gây ra tình trạng bất tỉnh mà không có cảnh báo.

         Các tấm lưng của nhiều người lặn có thể cháy xạm, với nhiều người lặn trên thế giới họ hầu hết quên sự nguy hiểm của cháy nắng. Nước biển không thể bảo vệ da lưng bạn khỏi tia nắng mặt trời khi lặn, và sẽ tốt nhất nếu bạn mặc một áo thun. Các người lặn cũng nên quan tâm đến việc mang giày bơi hay chân chèo để bảo vệ chân họ các vết cắt từ các tảng đá nhọn dể gây nhiễm trùng.

Câu 17 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Most people agree that computers are the most important (1) _______ of the 20th century. The first business computers (2) ________ introduced just about fifty years ago, and now they are being used in a wide variety of fields, from banking to space travel. However, until just a few years ago, computers were very large, expensive machines owned by large corporations and governments. Although everyone knew that computers existed, very few people had ever seen one and even (3) ______ had used one. Then in the 1970s the silicon chip was invented. (4) ________this electronic device could store a large amount of information in a very small space, computers could be much smaller and less expensive than the huge mainframe computers used by corporations. Some computer manufacturers believed that people might lie to have computers in (5) _________ homes, offices, and schools, so the personal computers was born.

Most people agree that computers are the most important (1) _______ of the 20th century.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

A. invention (n) sự phát minh, vật phát minh

B. invent (v) phát minh

C. inventing (v) phát minh

D. inventive (adj) có tài phát minh, sáng chế

Vị trí cần điền là một danh từ vì phía trước có cụm tính từ “the most important”

=> Most people agree that computers are the most important (1) invention of the 20th century.

Tạm dịch: Hầu hết mọi người đều đồng ý rằng máy tính là phát minh quan trọng nhất của thế kỷ 20.

Câu 18 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Most people agree that computers are the most important (1) _______ of the 20th century. The first business computers (2) ________ introduced just about fifty years ago, and now they are being used in a wide variety of fields, from banking to space travel. However, until just a few years ago, computers were very large, expensive machines owned by large corporations and governments. Although everyone knew that computers existed, very few people had ever seen one and even (3) ______ had used one. Then in the 1970s the silicon chip was invented. (4) ________this electronic device could store a large amount of information in a very small space, computers could be much smaller and less expensive than the huge mainframe computers used by corporations. Some computer manufacturers believed that people might lie to have computers in (5) _________ homes, offices, and schools, so the personal computers was born.

The first business computers (2) ________ introduced just about fifty years ago, and now they are being used in a wide variety of fields, from banking to space travel.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Dấu hiệu: fifty years ago -> sử dụng thì Quá khứ đơn diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ

Cấu trúc câu bị động: S + was/ were + Vp2

=> The first business computers (2) were introduced just about fifty years ago, and now they are being used in a wide variety of fields, from banking to space travel.

Tạm dịch: Máy tính doanh nghiệp đầu tiên được giới thiệu cách đây chỉ khoảng 50 năm, và hiện nay chúng đang được sử dụng trong nhiều lĩnh vực khác nhau, từ ngân hàng đến du hành vũ trụ.

Câu 19 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Most people agree that computers are the most important (1) _______ of the 20th century. The first business computers (2) ________ introduced just about fifty years ago, and now they are being used in a wide variety of fields, from banking to space travel. However, until just a few years ago, computers were very large, expensive machines owned by large corporations and governments. Although everyone knew that computers existed, very few people had ever seen one and even (3) ______ had used one. Then in the 1970s the silicon chip was invented. (4) ________this electronic device could store a large amount of information in a very small space, computers could be much smaller and less expensive than the huge mainframe computers used by corporations. Some computer manufacturers believed that people might lie to have computers in (5) _________ homes, offices, and schools, so the personal computers was born.

Although everyone knew that computers existed, very few people had ever seen one and even (3) ______ had used one.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

A. fewer + N đếm được: ít hơn

B. more + N đếm được/ không đếm được: nhiều hơn

C. less + N không đếm được: ít hơn

D. much + N không đếm được: nhiều

Danh từ trong câu là people (người) đếm được nên loại C, D. Dựa vào ngữ cảnh cẩu trước (very few people), ta xác định vế sau nhấn mạnh hơn nữa vào sự ít người.

=> Although everyone knew that computers existed, very few people had ever seen one and even (3) fewer had used one.

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù mọi người đều biết rằng máy tính tồn tại, nhưng rất ít người từng nhìn thấy máy tính và thậm chí ít người hơn nữa đã sử dụng máy tính.

Câu 20 Trắc nghiệm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Most people agree that computers are the most important (1) _______ of the 20th century. The first business computers (2) ________ introduced just about fifty years ago, and now they are being used in a wide variety of fields, from banking to space travel. However, until just a few years ago, computers were very large, expensive machines owned by large corporations and governments. Although everyone knew that computers existed, very few people had ever seen one and even (3) ______ had used one. Then in the 1970s the silicon chip was invented. (4) ________this electronic device could store a large amount of information in a very small space, computers could be much smaller and less expensive than the huge mainframe computers used by corporations. Some computer manufacturers believed that people might lie to have computers in (5) _________ homes, offices, and schools, so the personal computers was born.

(4) ________this electronic device could store a large amount of information in a very small space, computers could be much smaller and less expensive than the huge mainframe computers used by corporations.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

A. Because + clause: bởi vì

B. In spite of + N/ Ving: mặc dù

C. Because of + N/ Ving: bởi vì

D. Although+ clause: mặc dù

Ta thấy phía sau liên từ là một mệnh đề có đủ chủ ngữ và động từ nên loại đáp án B và C. Hai mệnh đề có mối quan hệ nguyên nhân- kết quả nên liên từ phù hợp nhất là Because.

=> Because this electronic device could store a large amount of information in a very small space, computers could be much smaller and less expensive than the huge mainframe computers used by corporations.

Tạm dịch: Bởi vì thiết bị điện tử này có thể lưu trữ một lượng lớn thông tin trong một không gian rất nhỏ, máy tính có thể nhỏ hơn và ít tốn kém hơn nhiều so với máy tính lớn mà các tập đoàn sử dụng.