Reading điền từ: Our planet

Sách chân trời sáng tạo

Đổi lựa chọn

Câu 1 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

It must be stopped before our planet goes_________

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extinct (adj): tuyệt chủng

extinction (n): sự tuyệt chủng

disappeared (adj): bị biến mất

disappearing (adj): đang biến mất

Cụm từ: go extinct (tuyệt chủng)

=> It must be stopped before our planet goes extinct.

Tạm dịch: Nó phải được dừng lại trước khi hành tinh của chúng ta bị tuyệt chủng.

Câu 2 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Carbon dioxide is a big contribution ______ pollution.

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contribution to: đóng góp

=> Carbon dioxide is a big contribution to pollution.

Tạm dịch: Carbon dioxide là một đóng góp lớn cho ô nhiễm.

Câu 3 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Carbon dioxide ____ our climate in many different ways.

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affects (v): ảnh hưởng

reasons (v): suy luận, lập luận

causes (v): gây ra

attacks (v): tấn công

=> Carbon dioxide affects our climate in many different ways.

Tạm dịch: Carbon dioxide ảnh hưởng đến khí hậu của chúng ta theo nhiều cách khác nhau.

Câu 4 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere ____ they get trapped.

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so: vì vậy

but: nhưng                              

although: mặc dù

because: bởi vì

=> The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere because they get trapped.

Tạm dịch: Cách nó hoạt động là một số "khí nhà kính" nhất định không thể thoát khỏi bầu khí quyển của chúng ta bởi vì chúng bị mắc kẹt.

Câu 5 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence _______ us - humans.

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have an influence on: ảnh hưởng

=> The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence on us - humans.

Tạm dịch: Lý do thứ hai tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là nó cũng có ảnh hưởng đến chúng ta - con người.

Câu 6 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

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most: nhất

mostly: chủ yếu          

almost: hầu như, gần như

nearly: gần như

=> Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, mostly from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

Tạm dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí gây ra hai triệu cái chết mỗi năm, chủ yếu là do bệnh tim và rối loạn hô hấp như nhiễm trùng và ung thư phổi.

Câu 7 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

We can live longer and ______ our existence …

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last (v): kéo dài

extend (v): làm dài, lâu hơn               

better (v): tốt hơn

stretch (v): phác thảo

=> We can live longer and extend our existence …

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta có thể sống lâu hơn và kéo dài sự tồn tại.

Câu 8 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

on this planet _____ our children’s children can live in a planet without worries.

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because: bởi vì

that: rằng                                

so that: để

but: nhưng

=> on this planet so that our children’s children can live in a planet without worries.

Tạm dịch: trên hành tinh này để con cái chúng ta có thể sống trong một hành tinh mà không phải lo lắng.

Câu 9 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

______, pollution must be stopped immediately.

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In short: nói tóm lại

Shortly: Trong thời gian ngắn                       

Conclusion (n): Kết luận

Briefly: Trong thời gian ngắn 

=> In short, pollution must be stopped immediately.

Tạm dịch: Nói tóm lại, ô nhiễm phải được dừng lại ngay lập tức.

Câu 10 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

The earth is our only ______- and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

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house (n): ngôi nhà

home (n): nhà, tổ ấm              

place (n): địa điểm

accommodation (n): tiện nghi

=> The earth is our only home and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Tạm dịch: Trái đất là nhà duy nhất của chúng ta và chúng ta phải bảo vệ nó và chăm sóc nó nhiều nhất có thể

Ô nhiễm là một vấn đề thực sự lớn trên hành tinh của chúng ta và nó phải dừng lại ngay lập tức. Nó phải được dừng lại trước khi hành tinh của chúng ta bị tuyệt chủng. Có ba lý do chính, theo ý kiến ​​của tôi, tại sao ô nhiễm nên được dừng lại.

Lý do đầu tiên tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là ô nhiễm đang phá hủy môi trường chúng ta đang sống. Carbon dioxide là một đóng góp lớn cho ô nhiễm. Carbon dioxide ảnh hưởng đến khí hậu của chúng ta theo nhiều cách khác nhau. Cách nó hoạt động là một số "khí nhà kính" nhất định không thể thoát khỏi bầu khí quyển của chúng ta bởi vì chúng bị mắc kẹt. Lý do thứ hai tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là nó cũng có ảnh hưởng đến chúng ta - con người. Ô nhiễm cũng ảnh hưởng đến cuộc sống con người và đó là một vấn đề lớn. Theo Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới, ô nhiễm không khí trong nhà từ việc đốt than hoặc nhiên liệu sinh khối như nguy cơ gỗ sống của hàng triệu người. Ô nhiễm không khí gây ra hai triệu người chết mỗi năm, chủ yếu là do bệnh tim và rối loạn hô hấp như nhiễm trùng và ung thư phổi.

Lý do thứ ba tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là nếu chúng ta làm, chúng ta có thể sống lâu hơn trên hành tinh này. Nếu chúng ta không ngăn chặn ô nhiễm và sự nóng lên toàn cầu, điều gì đó thực sự tồi tệ sẽ xảy ra với chúng ta. Con người đã phá hủy hành tinh một cách nhanh chóng. Chúng ta có thể sống lâu hơn và mở rộng sự tồn tại của chúng ta trên hành tinh này để con cái chúng ta có thể sống trong một hành tinh mà không phải lo lắng. Trong ngắn hạn, ô nhiễm phải được dừng lại ngay lập tức. Trái đất là nhà duy nhất của chúng ta và chúng ta phải bảo vệ nó và chăm sóc nó nhiều nhất có thể. Ô nhiễm phải được dừng lại trước khi chúng ta hủy hoại hành tinh của chúng ta.

Câu 11 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy __________ autumn.

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in + mùa trong năm

=> The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy in autumn.

Tạm dịch: Thời tiết ở Anh ôn hòa, khô ráo hoặc ẩm ướt và có gió vào mùa thu.

Câu 12 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

It ____________cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days.

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Vị trí của trạng từ: be (not) + adv + adj

=> It is not usually cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days.

Tạm dịch: Trời thường không lạnh vào tháng 10 và tháng 11, nhưng có gió và ẩm ướt một số ngày.

Câu 13 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult ___________into work or walk to school.

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Cấu trúc: make O adj + to V: làm cho cái gì trở nên … để…

=> Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult to dive into work or walk to school.

Tạm dịch: Một số buổi sáng có sương mù, gây khó khăn cho việc đi làm hoặc đi bộ đến trường.

Câu 14 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult to dive into work or walk to school. Winter, ___________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero.

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A. for example: ví dụ là, ví dụ như

B. consequently: kết quả là

C. on the other hand: trái lại

D. therefore: do đó

Ta thấy liên từ này nối 2 mệnh đề trái ngược về thời tiết giữa mùa thu và mùa đông

=> Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult to dive into work or walk to school. Winter, on the other hand, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero.

Tạm dịch: Một số buổi sáng có sương mù, gây khó khăn cho việc đi làm hoặc đi bộ đến trường. Mặt khác, mùa đông thường đóng băng. Nhiệt độ giảm xuống dưới không.

Câu 15 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

It may snow once or __________ and there are stormy winds.

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Dấu hiệu: once (một lần) -> sử dụng cách đếm số lần để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên

A. two: hai (số đếm)

B. second : thứ hai (số thứ tự)

C. twice : hai lần (số lần)

D. secondly: thứ 2 (số thứ tự)

=> It may snow once or twice and there are stormy winds.

Tạm dịch: Có thể tuyết rơi một hoặc hai lần và có gió bão.

Câu 16 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows _____________.

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Cấu trúc: S + be/ V + adj/ adv + enough + to V

Ta thấy trong câu sử dụng động từ thường (snow) nên phải dùng trạng từ (heavily)

=> Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows heavily enough.

Tạm dịch: Trẻ em thích trượt xuống dốc và xây người tuyết nếu tuyết rơi đủ dày.

Câu 17 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green __________…

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Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Danh từ leaf (lá cây) là danh từ đếm được nên ta thêm –s/es

Chú ý: leaf có tận cùng là “f” nên phải biến đổi “f” -> “v” rồi thêm –es

=> Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green leaves

Tạm dịch: Mùa xuân là mùa đẹp nhất vì trời ấm áp trở lại sau những ngày đông dài lạnh giá, ẩm ướt và sương mù. Tất cả các cây đầy lá xanh mới…

Câu 18 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

All the trees are full of new green leaves and you can see lovely spring flowers _________ daffodils everywhere.

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Khi muốn liệt kê ví dụ, ta dùng like hoặc such as (+N/ Ving)

=> All the trees are full of new green leaves and you can see lovely spring flowers like daffodils everywhere.

Tạm dịch: Tất cả các cây đầy lá xanh mới và bạn có thể nhìn thấy những bông hoa mùa xuân xinh xắn như hoa thủy tiên vàng ở khắp mọi nơi.

Câu 19 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and _________ most of the time.

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A. solar (adj) thuộc về mặt trời

B. sun (n) mặt trời

C. sunshine (n) ánh nắng

D. sunny (adj) có nắng

Liên từ “and” liệt kê các thành phần câu có cùng chức năng từ loại. Vì vậy, vị trí cần tìm phải là một tính từ vì phía trước là tính từ warm

=> Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and sunny most of the time.

Tạm dịch: Đôi khi trời nhiều mây, nhưng hầu hết thời gian trời ấm và nắng.

Câu 20 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The weather in England is mild, dry or wet and windy (1)________ autumn. It is a beautiful season because all the leaves change colour to a golden yellow, orangey-red and lots of golden brown. It (2) ______ cold in October and November, but it is windy and wet some days. Some mornings get foggy, making it difficult (3)________ into work or walk to school. Winter, (4)________, is usually freezing. The temperature falls below zero. It may snow once or (5)________ and there are stormy winds. There is frost on the pavements and roads in the early morning. Children like to slide down slopes and build snowmen if it snows (6)________. Spring is the best season because it is warm again after the long, cold, wet and foggy winter days. All the trees are full of new green (7)________ and you can see lovely spring flowers (8)________ daffodils everywhere. The weather in spring is not always nice in April. It often rains and there can be strong winds too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but it is warm and (9)________ most of the time. The best season is summer with blue skies and lots of sunshine. It (10)________ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

It _______ to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

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Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

A. tends (v) có xu hướng

B. forces (v) buộc

C. allows (v) cho phép

D. manages (v) xoay sở

=> It tends to get very hot in July and August when all the fans come out at night and beach visits are more regular.

Tạm dịch: Trời có xu hướng trở nên rất nóng vào tháng 7 và tháng 8 khi tất cả những người hâm mộ ra vào ban đêm và các chuyến thăm bãi biển thường xuyên hơn.