Reading điền từ: Ecology and the Environment

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Câu 1 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened,...

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marks (n): dấu vết                                          

more (adj): nhiều hơn

species (n): loài                                               

forms (n): hình dáng

=> Many species of animals are threatened,…

Tạm dịch:  Nhiều loài động vật bị đe dọa,…

Câu 2 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

...and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them.

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disappeared (v): biến mất                               

vanished  (v): biến mất

empty (adj): trống rỗng                                 

extinct (adj): tuyệt chủng

… and could easily become extinct if we do not make an effort to protect them.

Tạm dịch:  …và có thể dễ dàng trở nên tuyệt chủng nếu chúng ta không cố gắng bảo vệ chúng.

Câu 3 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

There are many (3)_______ for this.

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reasons (n): lý do (reasons + for + N)                                          

causes (n): nguyên nhân gây ra (causes + of + N)

results (n): kết quả                                          

effects (n): hiệu quả

Vì ở sau từ cần điền có giới từ "for" nên ta dùng reasons, không dùng causes, mặc dù 2 từ có nghĩa gần tương đương nhau

=> There are many reasons for this..

Tạm dịch:  Có rất nhiều lý do cho việc này.

Câu 4 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets.

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lively (adj): sinh động                                    

alive  (adj): còn sống

for life (adv): cho cuộc sống                          

for living (adv): cho cuộc sống sinh hoạt

Some birds, such as parrots, are caught alive and sold as pets.

Tạm dịch:  Một số loài chim, chẳng hạn như vẹt, bị bắt sống và được bán làm vật nuôi.

Câu 5 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing.

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spot (n): dấu vết                                             

point (n): điểm

place (n): nơi, địa điểm                                   

site (n): vị trí

For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing.

Tạm dịch:  Đối với nhiều loài động vật và chim, vấn đề là môi trường sống của chúng – nơi  mà chúng sinh sống - đang dần biến mất.

Câu 6 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry,...

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earth (n): trái đất                                            

land (n): đất liền, đất trồng

soil (n): đất bùn                                              

area (n): vùng, khu vực

More land is used for farms, for houses or industry,…

Tạm dịch:  Có nhiều đất đai hơn được sử dụng cho các trang trại,…

Câu 7 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

...and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were.

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spaces (n): không gian                       

air (n): không khí

up (adv): lên trên                                            

parts (n): phần, bộ phận

…and there are fewer open spaces than there once were.

Tạm dịch:  …và có ít  không gian hoang dã hơn.

Câu 8 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________,...

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products  (n) : sản phẩm                                 

fields (n): cánh đồng  

herbs (n): cây cỏ                                             

crops (n): vụ mùa

Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, …

Tạm dịch:  Nông dân sử dụng hóa chất mạnh để giúp mùa vụ của họ phát triển tốt hơn ,..

Câu 9 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

...but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife.

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spoil (v): phả hủy                                           

harm  (v): gây hại

wound  (v): làm bị thương                             

wrong (v): cư xử tệ với ai

… but these chemicals pollute the environment and harm wildlife. 

Tạm dịch:  nhưng những hóa chất này gây ô nhiễm môi trường và  gây hại đến động vật hoang dã. 

Câu 10 Trắc nghiệm

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

 

THE THREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

            Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many (1)________of animals are threatened, and could easily become (2)______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many (3)_______ for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for othervaluable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (4)________and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the (5)________where they live - is disappearing. More (6)________is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open (7)________than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (8)________, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (9)________wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only Ones left, unless we can (10)________this problem.

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answer  (v): trả lời                                          

calculate  (v): tính toán 

solve  (v): giải quyết                                       

explain (v): giải thích

The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones left, unless we can solve this problem.

Tạm dịch:  Loài vật thành công nhất trên trái đất - loài người - sẽ sớm là những người duy nhất còn lại, trừ khi chúng ta có thể giải quyết vấn đề này.

 

SỰ ĐE DỌA TỚI  MÔI TRƯỜNG

   Ngày nay mọi người ý thức hơn rằng động vật hoang dã trên khắp thế giới đang gặp nguy hiểm. Nhiều loài động vật bị đe dọa, và có thể dễ dàng trở nên tuyệt chủng nếu chúng ta không cố gắng bảo vệ chúng. Có rất nhiều  nguyên nhân cho việc này. Trong một số trường hợp, động vật bị săn lùng để lấy lông của chúng hoặc lấy các bộ phận khác có giá trị trên cơ thể chúng. Một số loài chim, chẳng hạn như vẹt, bị bắt sống và được bán làm vật nuôi. Đối với nhiều loài động vật và chim, vấn đề là môi trường sống của chúng - nơi  mà chúng sinh sống - đang dần biến mất. Thêm nữa đất được sử dụng cho các trang trại, cho nhà ở hoặc công nghiệp, và có ít không gian hoang dã hơn. Nông dân sử dụng hóa chất mạnh để giúp mùa vụ của họ phát triển tốt hơn , nhưng những hóa chất này gây ô nhiễm môi trường và gây hại. Loài vật thành công nhất trên trái đất - loài người - sẽ sớm là những người duy nhất còn lại, trừ khi chúng ta có thể  giải quyết vấn đề này.

Câu 11 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

It must be stopped before our planet goes_________

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extinct (adj): tuyệt chủng

extinction (n): sự tuyệt chủng

disappeared (adj): bị biến mất

disappearing (adj): đang biến mất

Cụm từ: go extinct (tuyệt chủng)

=> It must be stopped before our planet goes extinct.

Tạm dịch: Nó phải được dừng lại trước khi hành tinh của chúng ta bị tuyệt chủng.

Câu 12 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Carbon dioxide is a big contribution ______ pollution.

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contribution to: đóng góp

=> Carbon dioxide is a big contribution to pollution.

Tạm dịch: Carbon dioxide là một đóng góp lớn cho ô nhiễm.

Câu 13 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Carbon dioxide ____ our climate in many different ways.

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affects (v): ảnh hưởng

reasons (v): suy luận, lập luận

causes (v): gây ra

attacks (v): tấn công

=> Carbon dioxide affects our climate in many different ways.

Tạm dịch: Carbon dioxide ảnh hưởng đến khí hậu của chúng ta theo nhiều cách khác nhau.

Câu 14 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere ____ they get trapped.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

so: vì vậy

but: nhưng                              

although: mặc dù

because: bởi vì

=> The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere because they get trapped.

Tạm dịch: Cách nó hoạt động là một số "khí nhà kính" nhất định không thể thoát khỏi bầu khí quyển của chúng ta bởi vì chúng bị mắc kẹt.

Câu 15 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence _______ us - humans.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

have an influence on: ảnh hưởng

=> The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence on us - humans.

Tạm dịch: Lý do thứ hai tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là nó cũng có ảnh hưởng đến chúng ta - con người.

Câu 16 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

most: nhất

mostly: chủ yếu          

almost: hầu như, gần như

nearly: gần như

=> Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, mostly from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

Tạm dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí gây ra hai triệu cái chết mỗi năm, chủ yếu là do bệnh tim và rối loạn hô hấp như nhiễm trùng và ung thư phổi.

Câu 17 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

We can live longer and ______ our existence …

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

last (v): kéo dài

extend (v): làm dài, lâu hơn               

better (v): tốt hơn

stretch (v): phác thảo

=> We can live longer and extend our existence …

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta có thể sống lâu hơn và kéo dài sự tồn tại.

Câu 18 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

on this planet _____ our children’s children can live in a planet without worries.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

because: bởi vì

that: rằng                                

so that: để

but: nhưng

=> on this planet so that our children’s children can live in a planet without worries.

Tạm dịch: trên hành tinh này để con cái chúng ta có thể sống trong một hành tinh mà không phải lo lắng.

Câu 19 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

______, pollution must be stopped immediately.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

In short: nói tóm lại

Shortly: Trong thời gian ngắn                       

Conclusion (n): Kết luận

Briefly: Trong thời gian ngắn 

=> In short, pollution must be stopped immediately.

Tạm dịch: Nói tóm lại, ô nhiễm phải được dừng lại ngay lập tức.

Câu 20 Trắc nghiệm

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (1) _______. There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (2) _______ pollution. Carbon dioxide (3) _______ our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (4) _______ they get trapped. The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (5) _______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (6) _______ from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (7) _______ our existence on this planet (8) _______   our children’s children can live in a planet without worries. (9) _______, pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (10) _______  and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

The earth is our only ______- and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

house (n): ngôi nhà

home (n): nhà, tổ ấm              

place (n): địa điểm

accommodation (n): tiện nghi

=> The earth is our only home and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

Tạm dịch: Trái đất là nhà duy nhất của chúng ta và chúng ta phải bảo vệ nó và chăm sóc nó nhiều nhất có thể

Ô nhiễm là một vấn đề thực sự lớn trên hành tinh của chúng ta và nó phải dừng lại ngay lập tức. Nó phải được dừng lại trước khi hành tinh của chúng ta bị tuyệt chủng. Có ba lý do chính, theo ý kiến ​​của tôi, tại sao ô nhiễm nên được dừng lại.

Lý do đầu tiên tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là ô nhiễm đang phá hủy môi trường chúng ta đang sống. Carbon dioxide là một đóng góp lớn cho ô nhiễm. Carbon dioxide ảnh hưởng đến khí hậu của chúng ta theo nhiều cách khác nhau. Cách nó hoạt động là một số "khí nhà kính" nhất định không thể thoát khỏi bầu khí quyển của chúng ta bởi vì chúng bị mắc kẹt. Lý do thứ hai tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là nó cũng có ảnh hưởng đến chúng ta - con người. Ô nhiễm cũng ảnh hưởng đến cuộc sống con người và đó là một vấn đề lớn. Theo Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới, ô nhiễm không khí trong nhà từ việc đốt than hoặc nhiên liệu sinh khối như nguy cơ gỗ sống của hàng triệu người. Ô nhiễm không khí gây ra hai triệu người chết mỗi năm, chủ yếu là do bệnh tim và rối loạn hô hấp như nhiễm trùng và ung thư phổi.

Lý do thứ ba tại sao chúng ta nên ngăn chặn ô nhiễm là nếu chúng ta làm, chúng ta có thể sống lâu hơn trên hành tinh này. Nếu chúng ta không ngăn chặn ô nhiễm và sự nóng lên toàn cầu, điều gì đó thực sự tồi tệ sẽ xảy ra với chúng ta. Con người đã phá hủy hành tinh một cách nhanh chóng. Chúng ta có thể sống lâu hơn và mở rộng sự tồn tại của chúng ta trên hành tinh này để con cái chúng ta có thể sống trong một hành tinh mà không phải lo lắng. Trong ngắn hạn, ô nhiễm phải được dừng lại ngay lập tức. Trái đất là nhà duy nhất của chúng ta và chúng ta phải bảo vệ nó và chăm sóc nó nhiều nhất có thể. Ô nhiễm phải được dừng lại trước khi chúng ta hủy hoại hành tinh của chúng ta.