Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed …
tobe known as sth: được biết đến như là
=>Xam is known in Viet Nam as folk music usually performed …
Tạm dịch: Xẩm được biết đến ở Việt Nam vì âm nhạc dân gian thường được thực hiện …
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
by blind street singers (2) _______ their living.
to earn (v): kiếm
to make up (v): chiếm, trang điểm
to do (v): làm
to work (v): làm việc
=>by blind street singers to earn their living.
Tạm dịch: các ca sĩ đường phố mù để kiếm sống của họ.
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics …
things (n): thứ
fame (n): sự nổi tiếng
features (n): đặc trưng
importance (n): tầm quan trọng
=>Its most distinctive features lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics …
Tạm dịch: Tính năng đặc biệt nhất của nó nằm trong sự đơn giản và phổ biến của lời bài hát …
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
measures (n): biện pháp
beliefs (n): niềm tin
judges (n): giám khảo
values (n): giá trị
=>which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian values
Tạm dịch: kể những câu chuyện đời thường, châm biếm và chỉ trích những tệ nạn xã hội trong khi ca ngợi giá trị giáo dục và nhân đạo.
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts.
dress (n): váy
cloth (n): vải vóc
clothing (n): quần áo
costumes (n): trang phục
=>Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about costumes and stages like other types of traditional arts.
Tạm dịch: Do đó, Xam không quan tâm nhiều đến trang phục và các giai đoạn như các loại hình nghệ thuật truyền thống khác.
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or corner where large numbers of people pass.
anywhere: bất kỳ nơi nào
somewhere: 1 nơi nào đó
wherever: bất kỳ ở đâu
nowhere: không nơi nào
=>Xam singing can be performed anywhere, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass.
Tạm dịch: Xam ca hát có thể được thực hiện bất cứ nơi nào, trên bất kỳ đường phố hoặc comer nơi số lượng lớn người đi qua.
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
senses (n): cảm giác
feelings (n): cảm xúc
opinions (n): quan điểm
attitudes (n): thái độ
=> It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner feelings_ on life.
Tạm dịch: Nó đơn giản đến nỗi ai cũng có thể hát một số câu để bày tỏ cảm xúc bên trong của họ về cuộc sống.
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music …
refusal (n): sự từ chối
raise (n): sự nâng, tăng
rise (n): sự tăng
decline (n): sự giảm
=>After a long period of decline , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music …
Tạm dịch: Sau một thời gian dài suy giảm, Xẩm gần đây đã được hồi sinh bởi một chương trình có tựa đề "Tale of Xam" được thực hiện bởi các nghệ sĩ bậc thầy của âm nhạc truyền thống Việt Nam …
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers.
prove (v): chứng minh
explain (v): giải thích
express (v): thể hiện
record (v): ghi chép
=>The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to express the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers.
Tạm dịch: Các nghệ sĩ biểu diễn theo cách đơn giản như vậy mà không cần đệm để thể hiện linh hồn của Xẩm được thực hiện bởi tổ tiên của chúng tôi.
Xam - A Tale of Vietnamese Folk Music
Xam is known in Viet Nam (1) _______ folk music usually performed by blind street singers (2) _______ their living. As it originated from the working class and poor people, Xam has become an intellectual part of the folks’ cultural life. Its most distinctive (3) _______ lie in the simplicity and popularity of its lyrics which often tell daily-life stories, satirizing and criticizing severely the social evils while highly praising education and humanitarian (4) _______.
Therefore, Xam doesn’t care so much about (5) _______ and stages like other types of traditional arts. Xam singing can be performed (6) _______, on any street or comer where large numbers of people pass. It is so simple that anyone can sing some verses to express their inner (7) _______ on life.
After a long period of (8) _______ , Xam has recently been revitalized by a programme titled “Tale of Xam” performed by master artists of Vietnamese traditional music through their beautiful vocals and talented musical skills.
The artists performed in such a simple way without accompaniment in order to (9) ______ the soul of Xam performed by our forefathers. The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
The effect of the programme could (10) _______ through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
see (v): nhìn
realize (v): nhận ra
Bị động của động từ khuyết thiếu: could + be + Ved/ V3
=>The effect of the programme could be seen through the joy of audiences and their enthusiastic talks with artists.
Tạm dịch: Hiệu quả của chương trình có thể được nhìn thấy thông qua niềm vui của khán giả và các cuộc trò chuyện nhiệt tình của họ với các nghệ sĩ.
Xẩm được biết đến ở Việt Nam như âm nhạc dân gian thường được thực hiện bởi các ca sĩ đường phố mù để kiếm sống của họ. Vì nó bắt nguồn từ tầng lớp lao động và người nghèo, Xẩm đã trở thành một phần trí tuệ trong đời sống văn hóa của người dân. Các tính năng đặc biệt nhất của nó nằm trong sự đơn giản và phổ biến của lời bài hát thường kể những câu chuyện đời thường, châm biếm và chỉ trích những tệ nạn xã hội trong khi ca ngợi giá trị giáo dục và nhân đạo.
Do đó, Xẩm không quan tâm nhiều đến trang phục và các giai đoạn như các loại hình nghệ thuật truyền thống khác. Xẩm ca hát có thể được thực hiện bất cứ nơi nào, trên bất kỳ đường phố hoặc comer nơi số lượng lớn người đi qua. Nó đơn giản đến nỗi ai cũng có thể hát một số câu để bày tỏ cảm xúc bên trong của họ về cuộc sống.
Sau một thời gian dài suy giảm, Xẩm gần đây đã được hồi sinh bởi một chương trình có tựa đề "Tale of Xẩm " được thực hiện bởi các nghệ sĩ bậc thầy của âm nhạc truyền thống Việt Nam thông qua giọng hát tuyệt vời của họ và các kỹ năng âm nhạc tài năng.
Các nghệ sĩ biểu diễn theo cách đơn giản như vậy mà không cần đệm để thể hiện linh hồn của Xẩm được thực hiện bởi tổ tiên của chúng tôi. Hiệu quả của chương trình có thể được nhìn thấy thông qua niềm vui của khán giả và các cuộc trò chuyện nhiệt tình của họ với các nghệ sĩ.
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century.
recorded (v): ghi chép
broadcast (v): phát thanh
performed (v): trình diễn
written (v): viết
=>It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first recorded in the 13rd century.
Tạm dịch: Thật khó để nói về nguồn gốc của ca hát Quan Họ, nhưng nó được ghi nhận lần đầu tiên vào thế kỷ 13.
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase).
answer (v): trả lời
say (v): nói
respond (v): đáp lại
tell (v): kể
=>Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will respond by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase).
Tạm dịch: Quan Họ là một trận chiến ca hát mà "liền chị" (nữ ca sĩ) hát "câu ra" (một cụm từ thách thức), sau đó "liền anh" (nam ca sĩ) sẽ trả lời bằng cách chọn và hát "câu đối" (một cụm từ phù hợp)
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
changed (v): thay đổi
turned (v): xoay, chuyển
varied (v): đa dạng
reversed (v): trái lại, lộn ngược
=>The order will be reversed in the next time.
Tạm dịch: Thứ tự sẽ được đảo ngược trong thời gian tới.
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments …
Tradition (n): truyền thống
Traditional (adj): thuộc truyền thống
Traditionally (adv): 1 cách truyền thống
Tradition of: truyền thống
Chỗ cần điền đứng trước danh từ nên cần 1 tính từ
=>Traditional Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments …
Tạm dịch: Truyền thống Quan Hồ không được đi kèm với các nhạc cụ …
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm.
voices (n): giọng nói
songs (n): bài hát
music (n): âm nhạc
volumes (n): âm lượng
=>but only voices of singers to compose rhythm.
Tạm dịch: mà chỉ có tiếng nói của các ca sĩ để sáng tác nhịp điệu.
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc.
music (n): ca sỹ
musical (adj): thuộc âm nhạc
musically (adv): 1 cách âm nhạc
musician (n): nhạc sỹ
Chỗ cần điền đứng trước danh từ nên cần 1 tính từ
=>Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some musical instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc.
Tạm dịch: Buổi biểu diễn của Quán Hồ ngày nay được đi kèm với một số nhạc cụ, chẳng hạn như monochord hoặc sáo tre, vv
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______
passed (v): qua, đỗ
passed by (v): đi ngang
passed on (v): đi tiếp
passed away (v): qua đời
=>Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been passed on
Tạm dịch: Chủ đề của hầu hết các bài hát là những bài hát tình yêu với lời bài hát lãng mạn và tình cảm đã được truyền
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been passed on by (33) _______.
Cụm từ: word of mouth (lời từ miệng)
=>Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been passed on by word of mouth
Tạm dịch: Chủ đề của hầu hết các bài hát là những bài hát tình yêu với lời bài hát lãng mạn và tình cảm đã được truyền bằng lời nói.
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages.
distances (n): khoảng cách
space (n): khoảng trống
roads (n): đường
bonds (n): mối quan hệ
=>Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten bonds among villages.
Tạm dịch: Các bài hát Quan Hồ có tinh thần của người dân địa phương và giúp thắt chặt mối quan hệ giữa các làng.
Quan Ho - Typical Northern Vietnamese music
It is hard to talk about the origin of Quan Ho singing, but it was first (26) _______ in the 13rd century. Quan Ho is a singing battle where “lien chi” (female singers) sing “cau ra” (a challenge phrase), then “lien anh” (male singers) will (27) _______ by selecting and singing “cau doi” (a matching phrase). The order will be (28) _______ in the next time.
(29) _______ Quan Ho was unaccompanied by instruments but only (30) _______ of singers to compose rhythm. Quan Ho performances today are accompanied by some (31) _______ instruments, such as monochord or bamboo flute, etc. Themes of most of the songs are love songs with romantic and sentimental lyrics which have been (32) _______ by (33) _______.
Quan Ho songs possess the spirit of local people and help tighten (34) _______ among villages. Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs (35) _______.
need + V –ing : cần được làm gì
=>Quan Ho singing is an old Vietnamese type of art that needs preserving
Tạm dịch: Hát Quan Hồ là một loại hình nghệ thuật Việt Nam cũ cần được bảo tồn.
Thật khó để nói về nguồn gốc của ca hát Quan Hồ, nhưng nó được ghi nhận lần đầu tiên vào thế kỷ 13. Quan Hồ là một trận chiến ca hát mà "liền chị" (nữ ca sĩ) hát "câu ra" (một cụm từ thách thức), sau đó "liền anh" (nam ca sĩ) sẽ trả lời bằng cách chọn và hát "câu đối" (một cụm từ phù hợp) . Thứ tự sẽ được đảo ngược trong thời gian tới.
Truyền thống Quán Hồ không được đi kèm với các nhạc cụ mà chỉ có tiếng nói của các ca sĩ để sáng tác nhịp điệu. Buổi biểu diễn của Quán Hồ ngày nay được đi kèm với một số nhạc cụ, chẳng hạn như monochord hoặc sáo tre, vv. Chủ đề của hầu hết các bài hát là những bài hát tình yêu với lời bài hát lãng mạn và tình cảm đã được truyền bằng lời nói.
Các bài hát Quan Hồ có tinh thần của người dân địa phương và giúp thắt chặt mối quan hệ giữa các làng. Hát Quan Hồ là một loại hình nghệ thuật Việt Nam cũ cần được bảo tồn.
