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Đổi lựa chọn

Câu 1 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations.

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smile (n): nụ cười                               

smiles (v): mỉm cười               

smiling (adj): cười hớn hở                 

smiley (n): biểu tượng mặt cười

Chỗ cần điền đứng trước danh từ nên cần 1 tính từ

=>More than 26,000 children now have bright smiling faces after receiving free operations.

Tạm dịch: Hơn 26.000 trẻ em bây giờ có khuôn mặt tươi cười sau khi nhận được phẫu thuật miễn phí.

Câu 2 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

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acts (v): hành động                             

acting (v): hành động             

actions (n): hành động                        

activities (n): hoạt động

Chỗ cần điền đứng sau mạo từ nên cần 1 danh từ

=>These are part of the activities  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Tạm dịch: Đây là một phần trong các hoạt động của Hiệp hội hỗ trợ bệnh nhân nghèo thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, do ông Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghiệp phát động và điều hành.

Câu 3 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later.

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established (v): thành lập                   

get (v): có được                      

put up (v): chịu đựng                         

opened (v): mở

=>Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and  established his Association two years later.

Tạm dịch: Ông Nghiệp, cựu Chủ tịch Ủy ban nhân dân thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, đã nghỉ hưu vào năm 1992, và thành lập Hiệp hội của ông hai năm sau đó.

Câu 4 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND …

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raised (v): nâng, tăng (phải có tân ngữ theo sau)                               

got (v): có được                     

risen (v): nâng (không cần tân ngữ theo sau)

requested (v): yêu cầu

=>Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has raised   billions of VND …

Tạm dịch: Cùng với các đồng nghiệp cũ của mình, ông Nghiệp đã huy động hàng tỷ đồng …

Câu 5 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide …

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donating (v): cho tặng                                    

donors (n): người cho tặng                

donations (n): sựu cho tặng                           

donate (v): cho tặng

=>from individual donors  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide …

Tạm dịch: từ các nhà tài trợ và tổ chức cá nhân để hỗ trợ hơn một triệu người nghèo trên toàn quốc …

Câu 6 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

through seven major (6) _____  programmes …

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human (n): con người                                    

humanity (n): nhân loại          

humanities (n): nhân loại                                

humanitarian (adj): nhân đạo

Chỗ cần điền đứng trước danh từ nên cần 1 tính từ

=>through seven major humantitarian  programmes …

Tạm dịch: 7 chương trình nhân đạo lớn …

Câu 7 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

“Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself,

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eyes (n): mắt                                       

eyesight (n): thị lực                

views (n): tầm nhìn                            

ability (n): khả năng

=>“Helping one person to gain their eyesight means bringing happiness to him or herself,

Tạm dịch: Giúp một người đạt được thị lực của họ có nghĩa là mang lại hạnh phúc cho chính họ …

Câu 8 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient,

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looking after (v): chăm sóc                

dealing with (v): giải quyết    

taking care (v): chăm sóc                   

taking place (v): diễn ra

Cụm động từ: take care of (chăm sóc)

=>freeing two or three more people from taking care of the patient,

Tạm dịch: giải thoát hai hay ba người khác khỏi chăm sóc bệnh nhân,

Câu 9 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

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trust (n): sự tin tưởng                         

hope (n): niềm hy vọng                      

future (n): tương lai                           

dream (n): giấc mơ

=>and more importantly, building trust for poor patients in society.”

Tạm dịch: và quan trọng hơn là xây dựng niềm tin cho những bệnh nhân nghèo trong xã hội.”

Câu 10 Trắc nghiệm

A  The Buddha of the Poor

More than 26,000 children now have bright (1) _____ faces after receiving free operations. About 173,000 poor people received free treatment to regain their vision, and nearly 3,400 deaf children were given hearing aids. These are part of the (2)  _______  of the Ho Chi Minh Association for Support of Poor Patients, launched and run by Mr. Nguyen Vinh Nghiep.

Mr Nghiep, the former Chairman of the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, retired in 1992, and (3) ______ his Association two years later. Together with his former colleagues, Mr Nghiep has (4) _____  billions of VND from individual (5)  _______  and organizations to support more than a million poor people nationwide through seven major (6) _____  programmes, such as “For the children’s smile”, “Bringing light to poor blind people and blind children from birth”, “Sound and Voice for Deaf and Dumb Children”, “Wheelchairs for people with disabilities and paralysed children”.

The “Free meals for patients and their relatives” programme has offered over 2.6 million free meals to poor people in 10 hospitals. Mr Nghiep said, “Helping one person to gain their (7)_______ means bringing happiness to him or herself, freeing two or three more people from (8) _____ of the patient, and more importantly, building (9) ________ for poor patients in society.”

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

In 2002, Mr Nghiep, (10) _______ “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

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-Chủ ngữ là “Mr Nghiep” không thực hiện được hành động “know as” (biết đến như là) nên ta rút gọn động từ về dạng Ved/ V3

-Dạng đầy đủ: Mr Nghiep, who was known as …

=>In 2002, Mr Nghiep, known as “The Buddha of the Poor”, was given the national title of Labor Hero in the Renewal Process, and his Association received the title in 2005.

Tạm dịch: Năm 2002, ông Nghiệp, được biết đến như là "Đức Phật của Người Nghèo", được trao danh hiệu Anh hùng Lao động Quốc gia trong Tiến trình Gia hạn, và Hiệp hội của ông đã nhận danh hiệu năm 2005.

     Hơn 26.000 trẻ em bây giờ có khuôn mặt tươi cười sau khi nhận được phẫu thuật miễn phí. Khoảng 173.000 người nghèo được điều trị miễn phí để lấy lại tầm nhìn của họ, và gần 3.400 trẻ em điếc đã được cung cấp máy trợ thính. Đây là một phần trong các hoạt động của Hiệp hội hỗ trợ bệnh nhân nghèo thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, do ông Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghiệp phát động và điều hành.

     Ông Nghiệp, cựu Chủ tịch Ủy ban nhân dân thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, đã nghỉ hưu vào năm 1992, và thành lập Hiệp hội của ông hai năm sau đó. Cùng với các đồng nghiệp cũ của mình, ông Nghiệp đã huy động hàng tỷ đồng từ các nhà tài trợ và tổ chức cá nhân để hỗ trợ hơn một triệu người nghèo trên toàn quốc thông qua 7 chương trình nhân đạo lớn như “Vì nụ cười của trẻ em”. trẻ em mù từ khi sinh ra, “Âm thanh và tiếng nói cho trẻ em điếc và câm”, “Xe lăn cho người khuyết tật và trẻ em bị liệt”.

     Chương trình “Bữa ăn miễn phí cho bệnh nhân và người thân của họ” đã cung cấp hơn 2,6 triệu bữa ăn miễn phí cho người nghèo tại 10 bệnh viện. Ông Nghiệp nói: “Giúp một người đạt được thị lực của họ có nghĩa là mang lại hạnh phúc cho chính mình, giải thoát hai hay ba người nữa khỏi chăm sóc bệnh nhân, và quan trọng hơn là xây dựng niềm tin cho những bệnh nhân nghèo trong xã hội.”

     Năm 2002, ông Nghiệp, được biết đến như là "Đức Phật của Người Nghèo", được trao danh hiệu Anh hùng Lao động Quốc gia trong Tiến trình Gia hạn, và Hiệp hội của ông đã nhận danh hiệu năm 2005.

 

Câu 11 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them.

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Vị trí cần điền là một danh từ vì phía trước có tính từ (charitable)

Cấu trúc: There are + … + Ns/es

A. organize (v) tổ chức

B. organizations (n) những tổ chức

C. organization (n) tổ chức

D. organizers (n) những người tổ chức

=> There are hundreds of charitable organizations in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them.

Tạm dịch: Có hàng trăm tổ chức từ thiện ở Vương quốc Anh. Oxfam là một trong số đó.

Câu 12 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

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Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

A. whom: thay thế cho tân ngữ chỉ người

B. that: thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người/ vật

C. which: thay thế cho vật

D. where: thay thế cho trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn

Danh từ people chỉ người làm chủ ngữ

=> These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people that want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

Tạm dịch: Các cửa hàng này được điều hành bởi các tình nguyện viên, mọi người ở mọi lứa tuổi và các mặt hàng được bán ở đó đến từ sự đóng góp của những người muốn cộng tác và bỏ đi những thứ họ không cần.

Câu 13 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief.

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Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

stand for: viết tắt

=> The word "Oxfam" stands for Oxford Committee for Famine Relief.

Tạm dịch: Từ "Oxfam" là viết tắt của Oxford Committee for Famine Relief.

Câu 14 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Với mệnh đề quan hệ bị động, ta rút gọn bằng cách bỏ đại từ quan hệ và chuyển động từ thành dạng Vp2

Câu gốc: Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) which was caused by the war.

Rút gọn: Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) caused by the war.

Tạm dịch: Mối quan tâm của họ là sự khốn cùng và nạn đói ở châu Âu do chiến tranh gây ra.

Câu 15 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5)__________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

so as to + V: để làm gì

in order to + V: để làm gì

so that + S + V: để, để cho

such that + S + V: quá đến nỗi

=> it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops so that people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions.

Tạm dịch: tổ chức đào tạo để giúp mọi người học các kỹ năng mới hoặc thiết lập các hội thảo để mọi người có thể cùng nhau trao đổi về các vấn đề của họ và tìm ra giải pháp.

Câu 16 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6)______.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

In touch: giữ liên lạc

=> It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in touch.

Tạm dịch: Nó cũng đưa ra lời khuyên, khuyến khích sử dụng đài phát thanh địa phương và đưa các nhóm ở các quốc gia khác nhau liên lạc với nhau.

Câu 17 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

so that they can learn from each (7)_____

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Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

each other: nhau, cùng nhau

=> so that they can learn from each other.

Tạm dịch: để họ có thể học hỏi lẫn nhau.

Câu 18 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8)_____.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

sanitation (n) vệ sinh

destruction (n) sự phá hủy

evolution (n) sự tiến hóa

institution (n) học viện

=> Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and sanitation.

Tạm dịch: Oxfam cũng giúp mọi người sống sót trong trường hợp khẩn cấp, bằng cách cung cấp vật liệu để làm nơi trú ẩn, chăn màn, nước sạch và vệ sinh môi trường.

Câu 19 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

One of the (9) _________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves".

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn: more + adj

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn nhất: the most + adj

=> One of the most interesting things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves".

Tạm dịch: Một trong những điều thú vị nhất về Oxfam là cách nó "giúp mọi người tự giúp mình".

Câu 20 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.

The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.

One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.

This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10)______ trains them to be self-sufficient.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Not only … but also…: không những… mà còn…

=> This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it also trains them to be self-sufficient.

Tạm dịch: Điều này có nghĩa là nó không chỉ cung cấp tiền cho những người từ các nước nghèo hơn mà còn đào tạo họ khả năng tự cung tự cấp.