Reading điền từ - Inventions

Sách kết nối tri thức với cuộc sống

Đổi lựa chọn

Câu 21 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

live (v) sống

lives (n) những cuộc sống

living (v) dạng Ving của live

life (n) cuộc sống

Vị trí cần điền là một danh từ số nhiều vì đứng sau sở hữu cách số nhiều (people’s)

=> The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) lives are affected by IT.

Tạm dịch: Hai thập kỷ qua đã chứng kiến những thay đổi to lớn trong cách cuộc sống của mọi người bị ảnh hưởng bởi CNTT.

Câu 22 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

most + N: hầu như (Ex: most students)

most of + mạo từ/ sở hữu cách + N: hầu hết (Ex: most of my friends)

mostly (adv) hầu như

almost (adv) gần như, hầu như

Vị trí cần điền đứng trước danh từ (people)

=> Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) most people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

Tạm dịch: Hai mươi năm trước, rất ít người có quyền truy cập vào máy tính trong khi ngày nay hầu hết mọi người sử dụng chúng ở cơ quan, nhà riêng hoặc trường học và việc sử dụng e-mail và Internet là một công việc hàng ngày.

Câu 23 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

services (n) dịch vụ

uses (n) sử dụng

benefits (n) lợi ích

effects (n) hiệu ứng

=> These developments have brought many (3) benefits to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate.

Tạm dịch: Những phát triển này đã mang lại nhiều lợi ích cho cuộc sống của chúng ta. E-mail giúp cho việc liên lạc trở nên dễ dàng và nhanh chóng hơn nhiều.

Câu 24 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

free (adj) miễn phí

convenient (adj) thuận lợi

unused (adj) không sử dụng được

available (adj) sẵn có

Cụm từ available to: sẵn sàng cho

=> The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) available to us.

Tạm dịch: World Wide Web có nghĩa là thông tin về mọi chủ đề có thể hình dung được giờ đây có sẵn cho chúng tôi.

Câu 25 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

widespread (adj) rộng rãi

immediate (adj) ngay lập tức

particular (adj) đặc biệt

continued (adj) tiếp tục

=> Many people feel that the (5) widespread use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation.

Tạm dịch: Nhiều người cảm thấy rằng việc sử dụng rộng rãi e-mail đang phá hủy các hình thức giao tiếp truyền thống như viết thư, điện thoại và trò chuyện trực tiếp.

Câu 26 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

With ever increasing use of information technology, these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

positive (adj) tích cực

negative (adj) tiêu cực

careless (adj) bất cẩn

trivial (adj) không đáng kể

Dưa vào nghĩa câu trước nói về mặt tiêu cực (use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication), ta dùng từ negative phù hợp nhất

=> With ever increasing use of information technology, these (6) negative elements are likely to increase in the future.

Tạm dịch: Với việc sử dụng công nghệ thông tin ngày càng tăng, yếu tố tiêu cực này có khả năng gia tăng trong tương lai.

Câu 27 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

possible (adj) có thể

impractical (adj) phi thực tê

likely (adj) có thể

impossible (adj) không thể

=> In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) impossible to control and regulate.

Tạm dịch: Ngoài ra, kích thước khổng lồ của Web có nghĩa là gần như không thể kiểm soát và điều chỉnh.

Câu 28 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

accessing (v) truy cập

approaching (v) tiếp cận

entering (v) đi vào

getting (v) đến

=> This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) accessing unsuitable websites.

Tạm dịch: Điều này đã dẫn đến nhiều lo ngại liên quan đến việc trẻ em truy cập các trang web không phù hợp.

Câu 29 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ - more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

disease (n) dịch bệnh

program (n) chương trình

virus (n) vi rút

software (n) phần mềm)

=> Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) virus - more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên, có lẽ mối đe dọa lớn nhất đối với CNTT trong những năm tới sẽ là vi-rút máy tính - những chủng vi rút phức tạp hơn hoặc phá hoại hơn là điều gần như không thể tránh khỏi.

Câu 30 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people’s (1) ____ are affected by IT. Twenty years ago, few people had access to a computer while today (2) ____ people use them at work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an everyday event.

These developments have brought many (3) ____ to our lives. E-mail makes communication much easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business, commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now (4) ____ to us. Clearly, for many people this has made life much easier and more convenient.

However, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel that the (5) ____ use of e-mail is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face- to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information technology these (6) ____elements are likely to increase in the future.

In addition, the huge size of the Web means it is almost (7) ____ to control and regulate. This has led to many concerns regarding children (8) ____ unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to come will be the computer (9) ____ -more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) ____ I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

so: vì vậy

moreover: hơn nữa

therefore: do dó

yet: nhưng

Hai vế câu mang nghĩa tương phản nên ta dùng liên từ but

=> In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, (10) yet I believe developments relating to new technology in the future are likely to produce many negative effects that will need to be addressed very carefully.

Tạm dịch: Tóm lại, những phát triển trong CNTT đã mang lại nhiều lợi ích, nhưng tôi tin rằng những phát triển liên quan đến công nghệ mới trong tương lai có khả năng tạo ra nhiều tác động tiêu cực cần được giải quyết rất cẩn thận.