Reading điền từ: Community Services
Sách tiếng anh i-Learn Smart World
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______.
Volunteer (n) tình nguyện viên
Voluntary (adj) tự nguyện
Voluntarily (adv) một cách tự nguyện
Sau mạo từ “a” là một danh từ đếm được số ít
=> In the United States, almost every one, at one time or another, has been a volunteer.
Tạm dịch: Ở Hoa Kỳ, hầu hết mọi người, lúc này hay lúc khác, đều là tình nguyện viên
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year.
Make: tạo
Have: có
Get: lấy được, nhận được
Do: làm
Cụm từ: do volunteer work (làm công việc tình nguyện)
=> According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American do volunteer work each year.
Tạm dịch:
Theo thống kê của chính phủ Hoa Kỳ, khoảng một phần năm người Mỹ làm công việc tình nguyện mỗi năm.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country.
Help: giúp đỡ
Give: gửi, trao đi
Leave: rời đi
Go: đi
=> Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and helping one another since the early days of the country.
Tạm dịch:Người Mỹ đã có truyền thống tình nguyện và giúp đỡ lẫn nhau kể từ những thuở ban đầu của đất nước.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it.
Free: miễn phí, tự do
Paid: được trả tiền
Praised: ca ngợi
Believed: được tin tưởng
Cụm từ: be paid to do st (được trả tiền để làm gì)
=> Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to do it.
Tạm dịch: Người Mỹ làm tình nguyện không phải vì họ bị ép buộc hoặc trả tiền để làm điều đó.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to do it. They (5)_____it!
Hate: căm ghét
Need: cần thiết
Enjoy: yêu thích
Want: muốn
=> Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to do it. They enjoy it!
Tạm dịch: Người Mỹ làm tình nguyện không phải vì họ bị ép buộc hoặc được trả tiền để làm điều đó. Họ thích nó!
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need,
Rise: mọc lên
Collect: thu thập
Raise: gây dựng, nuôi
Have: có
Cụm từ: raise money for sb to do st (quyên tiền, đóng góp tiền)
=> Traditional volunteer activities include raising money for people in need
Tạm dịch: Các hoạt động tình nguyện truyền thống bao gồm quyên góp tiền cho những người có nhu cầu
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food,
=> And (và) là từ nối giữa 2 từ (cụm từ) có cùng cấu tạo và chức năng. Ta nhận thấy cooking (nấu ăn) đang chia ở dạng V_ING
=> Chỗ cần điền là một từ ở dạng V-ing
=> Traditional volunteer activities include raising money for people in need, cooking and giving food
Tạm dịch: Các hoạt động tình nguyện truyền thống bao gồm quyên góp tiền cho những người có nhu cầu, nấu ăn và tặng thức ăn
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up,
Activities: các hoạt động
Things: những thứ
Labour: Lao động
Jobs: công việc
=> doing general activities such as clean-up,
Tạm dịch: làm các công việc như dọn dẹp
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
doing general activities such as clean-up and home (9)____,
“And: ngăn cách giữa 2 loại đồng dạng mà trước đó là “clean-up” (n) dọn dẹp nên sau đó cũng phải là danh từ hoặc 1 cụm danh từ.
- Home repair: sửa nhà.
=> doing general activities such as clean-up and home repair.
Tạm dịch: làm những công việc chung chung như dọn dẹp và sửa chữa nhà.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1) _______. According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) _________ volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and (3)___ one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or (4) ______ to do it. They (5)_____it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)____ money for people in need, cooking and (7)___ food, doing general (8)_____ such as clean-up, and home (9)_____, providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ , and tutoring or mentoring young people.
providing transportation such as giving rides to the (10) ____ and tutoring or mentoring young people.
- the + adj: là chỉ về nhóm người nào đó nói chung
- the young: những người trẻ
- the elderly: người già
rides (n): phương tiện đi lại
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh và ý nghĩa của câu thì chọn the elderly
=> providing transportation such as giving rides to the elderly and tutoring or mentoring young people.
Tạm dịch: Cung cấp phương tiện đi lại cho người già
Ở Hoa Kỳ, hầu hết mọi người, lúc này hay lúc khác, đều là tình nguyện viên. Theo thống kê của chính phủ Hoa Kỳ, khoảng một phần năm người Mỹ làm công việc tình nguyện mỗi năm. Người Mỹ đã có truyền thống tình nguyện và giúp đỡ lẫn nhau kể từ thuở sơ khai của đất nước. Người Mỹ làm tình nguyện không phải vì họ bị ép buộc hoặc trả tiền để làm điều đó. Họ thích nó! Các hoạt động tình nguyện truyền thống bao gồm quyên góp tiền cho những người có nhu cầu, nấu ăn và làm công việc chung như dọn dẹp và sửa chữa nhà cửa, cung cấp phương tiện giao thông như xe cho người già và dạy kèm hoặc hướng dẫn cho những người đứa trẻ.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
(1)___ January 17th 1995
Chú ý: In+tháng/năm/các buổi trong ngày
On+ các ngày trong tuần/ ngày tháng
=> On January 17th 1995
Tạm dịch: Vào ngày 17 tháng 1 năm 1995
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan.
Broke: quá khứ của break (đánh vỡ)
Destroyed: quá khứ của destroy (phá hủy)
Banged: quá khứ của bang (nổ)
Hit: đánh trúng
=> a powerful earthquake destroyed the city of Kobe, Japan.
Tạm dịch: Một trận động đất mạnh xảy ra ở thành phố Kobe, Nhật Bản.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Câu chia ở thì quá khứ đơn vì kể lại sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ (động từ phía sau chia ở thì quá khứ đơn)
=> Many buildings burned or collapsed.
Tạm dịch: Nhiều tòa nhà bị cháy hoặc sụp đổ.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together
Câu chia ở thì quá khứ đơn vì kể lại sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ
=> Chọn began (quá khứ của begin, bắt đầu)
=> Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe began working together
Tạm dịch: Ngay sau trận động đất, người dân ở Kobe bắt đầu cùng nhau chung sức làm việc.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe began working together to (5) ___ their city.
Run: chạy, điều hành
Save: bảo vệ
Operate: Vận hành
Build: xây dựng
=> Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe began working together to save their city.
Tạm dịch: Ngay sau trận động đất, người dân ở Kobe bắt đầu hợp tác để bảo vệ thành phố của mình.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings.
Into: vào
Of: của
On: trên
With: với
Cụm từ: pull out of (rời khỏi, thoát ra khỏi)
=> Neighbours pulled each other out of collapsed buildings.
Tạm dịch: Những người hàng xóm kéo nhau ra khỏi những tòa nhà đổ nát.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived.
Câu chia ở thì quá khứ đơn vì kể lại sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ
Cụm từ: Put out fires (dập tắt lửa), put vừa là dạng nguyên thể vừa là dạng bất quy tắc của thời quá khứ
=> Ordinary people put out fires even before the fire trucks arrived.
Tạm dịch: Người dân thường dập lửa ngay cả trước khi xe cứu hỏa đến.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____.
- Group (nhóm): một số người, vật được đặt cùng nhau hay được xem là một khối
- Team (đội): một nhóm người, con vật cùng làm việc gì với nhau
- organize into group/team: chia thành nhóm, đội
Theo nghĩa trong câu thì group/team phải chia số nhiều (nhiều người được chia thành các nhóm)
=> Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into groups.
Tạm dịch: Các tình nguyện viên ở Kobe tự chia nhau thành các nhóm.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed.
Cụm từ: send sth to: gửi thứ gì cho/đến
=> Chỗ cần điền là một danh từ => help (n, sự giúp đỡ, cứu trợ)
=> They worked out a system to send help to where it was needed.
Tạm dịch: Họ đã xây dựng một hệ thống để gửi cứu trợ đến nơi cần thiết.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
(1)___ January 17th 1995, a powerful earthquake (2) ____ the city of Kobe, Japan. Many buildings (3) __ or collapsed.
Soon after the earthquake, people in Kobe (4) _____ working together to (5) ___ their city. Neighbours pulled each other out (6)___ collapsed buildings. Ordinary people (7) ___ out fires even before the fire trucks arrived. Volunteers in Kobe organized themselves into (8) _____. They worked out a system to send (9)_____ to where it was needed. Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city. Some volunteers took (11) ______ of children who had lost their parents. Teams of volunteers from outside Japan helped, too.
Today, Kobe has been built. But people there still remember the outpouring of support they (12) _____ from all over the world back in 1995.
Some people (10) _____ food, water, clothes to different parts of the city.
Câu chia ở thì quá khứ đơn vì kể lại sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ
Chọn brought (quá khứ của bring, mang)
=> Some people brought food, water, clothes to different parts of the city.
Tạm dịch: Một số người mang thức ăn, nước uống, quần áo đến các khu vực khác nhau của thành phố.
