Tìm $x$ biết \({x^3} - {x^2} - x + 1 = 0\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{x^3} - {x^2} - x + 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {{x^3} - {x^2}} \right) - \left( {x - 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2}\left( {x - 1} \right) - \left( {x - 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\left( {x - 1} \right) = 0\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x - 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x + 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x - 1 = 0\\x + 1 = 0\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 1\\x =  - 1\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 1\) hoặc \(x =  - 1\).