Reading điền từ: Going away

Sách chân trời sáng tạo

Đổi lựa chọn

Câu 1 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage

Three students meet in Munich. Hans, (1)_______ Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria. They know each other from university. Hans talks about his holiday in northern Germany.

"I went to the station (2)_______ bus. There I took a train to the North Sea. My parents live on an island that can only be reached by ferry. On the island I ride a (3)_________. I love the North Sea because can see the ships in the distance. My parents also have a sailboat, with which I often sail to another island.

Frank says "I like (4)_________ to other countries. Last year I was in Spain. There I rented a car and travelled through the country. In some of the cities I have took a tram. In Paris I took the subway.

Peter then tells. "I love the mountains and nature and have travelled around with a scooter. Unfortunately, there are (5)__________ lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.'

Three students meet in Munich. Hans, ________ Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Giới từ from + địa điểm: đến từ

=> Three students meet in Munich. Hans, from Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria.

Tạm dịch: Ba học sinh gặp nhau ở Munich. Hans, đến từ Đức, Frank từ Thụy Sĩ và Peter từ Áo.

Câu 2 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage

Three students meet in Munich. Hans, (1)_______ Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria. They know each other from university. Hans talks about his holiday in northern Germany.

"I went to the station (2)_______ bus. There I took a train to the North Sea. My parents live on an island that can only be reached by ferry. On the island I ride a (3)_________. I love the North Sea because can see the ships in the distance. My parents also have a sailboat, with which I often sail to another island.

Frank says "I like (4)_________ to other countries. Last year I was in Spain. There I rented a car and travelled through the country. In some of the cities I have took a tram. In Paris I took the subway.

Peter then tells. "I love the mountains and nature and have travelled around with a scooter. Unfortunately, there are (5)__________ lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.'

"I went to the station _______ bus. There I took a train to the North Sea.”

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Giới từ by + phương tiện giao thông : (đi) bằng..

=> "I went to the station by bus. There I took a train to the North Sea.”

Tạm dịch: "Tôi đến nhà ga bằng xe buýt. Ở đó, tôi bắt một chuyến tàu đến Biển Bắc."

Câu 3 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage

Three students meet in Munich. Hans, (1)_______ Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria. They know each other from university. Hans talks about his holiday in northern Germany.

"I went to the station (2)_______ bus. There I took a train to the North Sea. My parents live on an island that can only be reached by ferry. On the island I ride a (3)_________. I love the North Sea because can see the ships in the distance. My parents also have a sailboat, with which I often sail to another island.

Frank says "I like (4)_________ to other countries. Last year I was in Spain. There I rented a car and travelled through the country. In some of the cities I have took a tram. In Paris I took the subway.

Peter then tells. "I love the mountains and nature and have travelled around with a scooter. Unfortunately, there are (5)__________ lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.'

On the island I ride a ___________.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Cụm từ ride a bike: đap xe đạp

=> On the island I ride a bike.

Tạm dịch: Trên đảo tôi đi xe đạp.

Câu 4 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage

Three students meet in Munich. Hans, (1)_______ Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria. They know each other from university. Hans talks about his holiday in northern Germany.

"I went to the station (2)_______ bus. There I took a train to the North Sea. My parents live on an island that can only be reached by ferry. On the island I ride a (3)_________. I love the North Sea because can see the ships in the distance. My parents also have a sailboat, with which I often sail to another island.

Frank says "I like (4)_________ to other countries. Last year I was in Spain. There I rented a car and travelled through the country. In some of the cities I have took a tram. In Paris I took the subway.

Peter then tells. "I love the mountains and nature and have travelled around with a scooter. Unfortunately, there are (5)__________ lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.'

Frank says "I like _______ to other countries.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

Cấu trúc: like + Ving (thích làm gì)

=> Frank says "I like travelling to other countries.

Tạm dịch: Frank nói: “Tôi thích đi du lịch đến các nước khác.

Câu 5 Trắc nghiệm

Choose the best answer to complete the passage

Three students meet in Munich. Hans, (1)_______ Germany, Frank from Switzerland and Peter from Austria. They know each other from university. Hans talks about his holiday in northern Germany.

"I went to the station (2)_______ bus. There I took a train to the North Sea. My parents live on an island that can only be reached by ferry. On the island I ride a (3)_________. I love the North Sea because can see the ships in the distance. My parents also have a sailboat, with which I often sail to another island.

Frank says "I like (4)_________ to other countries. Last year I was in Spain. There I rented a car and travelled through the country. In some of the cities I have took a tram. In Paris I took the subway.

Peter then tells. "I love the mountains and nature and have travelled around with a scooter. Unfortunately, there are (5)__________ lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.'

Unfortunately, there are ________lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

a + danh từ số ít đếm được

little + N không đếm được

many + N số nhiều đếm được

much + N không đếm được

lorries là danh từ số nhiều đếm được

=> Unfortunately, there are many lorries on the motorways. I don't like that.

Tạm dịch: Thật không may, có rất nhiều xe tải trên đường cao tốc. Tôi không thích điều đó.

Câu 6 Trắc nghiệm

Sapa is a small, (1)____ town in Lao Cai Province. It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border. Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak.

This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups. There are (2) ______ main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho.

The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _______ mountain in Vietnam. It's only 19km from town. Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park. The park (4) ________ a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals. Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered. Nature lovers will (5) _______ appreciate this park. Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves.

In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral. Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa. Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods.

Sapa is a small, (1) ____town in Lao Cai Province.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: b
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: b

sea (n) biển, cảng

mountain (n) núi

river (n) sông

sky (n) trời, trên không

Ta có: mountain town: thị trấn miền núi

=> Sapa is a small, (1) mountain town in Lao Cai Province.

Tạm dịch: Sapa là một thị trấn miền núi nhỏ thuộc tỉnh Lào Cai.

Câu 7 Trắc nghiệm

Sapa is a small, (1)____ town in Lao Cai Province. It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border. Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak.

This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups. There are (2) ______ main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho.

The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _______ mountain in Vietnam. It's only 19km from town. Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park. The park (4) ________ a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals. Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered. Nature lovers will (5) _______ appreciate this park. Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves.

In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral. Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa. Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods.

There are (2) _________main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

Thông tin: There are (2) _________main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho. (Có _______dân tộc chính ở Sa Pa: Hmông, Dao, Tày, Giáy và Xa Phó.)

=> five main ethnic groups

Câu 8 Trắc nghiệm

Sapa is a small, (1)____ town in Lao Cai Province. It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border. Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak.

This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups. There are (2) ______ main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho.

The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _______ mountain in Vietnam. It's only 19km from town. Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park. The park (4) ________ a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals. Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered. Nature lovers will (5) _______ appreciate this park. Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves.

In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral. Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa. Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods.

The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3)________ mountain in Vietnam.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: d
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: d

Trong câu chỉ nhắc đến một danh từ nên không thể sử dụng so sánh hơn được, phải sử dụng so sánh nhất

Cấu trúc: S + be + the adj-est

=> The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) the highest mountain in Vietnam.

Tạm dịch: Điểm tham quan nổi bật nhất ở khu vực xung quanh Sapa là Fan Si Pan, đây là ngọn núi cao nhất Việt Nam.

Câu 9 Trắc nghiệm

Sapa is a small, (1)____ town in Lao Cai Province. It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border. Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak.

This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups. There are (2) ______ main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho.

The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _______ mountain in Vietnam. It's only 19km from town. Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park. The park (4) ________ a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals. Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered. Nature lovers will (5) _______ appreciate this park. Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves.

In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral. Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa. Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods.

The park (4) __________ a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: c
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: c

Đây là một đoạn miêu tả về một thành phố có thật nên phải dùng thì hiện tại đơn

Cấu trúc: S + V(s,es)

Chủ ngữ của câu là số ít “the park” nên chủ ngữ phải thêm s,es

=> The park (4) covers a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals.

Tạm dịch: Công viên (4) có phong cảnh núi non đẹp như tranh vẽ và một số khu rừng, và là nơi cư trú của nhiều loài động vật đa dạng.

Câu 10 Trắc nghiệm

Sapa is a small, (1)____ town in Lao Cai Province. It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border. Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak.

This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups. There are (2) ______ main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho.

The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _______ mountain in Vietnam. It's only 19km from town. Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park. The park (4) ________ a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals. Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered. Nature lovers will (5) _______ appreciate this park. Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves.

In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral. Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa. Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods.

Nature lovers will (5) ________appreciate this park.

Bạn đã chọn sai | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn đã chọn đúng | Đáp án đúng: a
Bạn chưa làm câu này | Đáp án đúng: a

truly (adv) thực sự, thực lòng

true (adj) đúng

truth (n) sự thật

untrue (adj) không đúng

Vị trí cần điền là một trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ “love”

=> Nature lovers will (5) truly appreciate this park.

Tạm dịch: Những người yêu thiên nhiên sẽ (5) thực sự yêu thích công viên này.