Read the passage and then choose the best answer for the following questions. More and more, technology is moving to the cloud. It's not just a fad - the shift away from traditional software models to software as a service, or Saas, has steadily gained momentum over the last 10 years. Looking ahead, the next decade of cloud computing promises even more ways to collaborate from anywhere, using mobile devices. So what is cloud computing? Essentially, cloud computing is a kind of outsourcing of software, data storage, and processing. Users access applications and files by logging in from any device that has an internet connection. Information and programs are hosted by outside parties and reside on a global network of secure data centres instead of on the user's hard drive. This frees up processing power, facilitates sharing and collaboration, and allows secure mobile access regardless of where the user is or what device is being used. Cloud computing is a more efficient way of delivering computing resources. With cloud computing, software and service environments are subscription-based-users pay a monthly fee instead of buying licenses. Software and platforms are managed by the providers and are updated continuously for maximum performance and security. 1. The word "efficient" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to____________. A. sensitive. B. competitive. C. alternative. D. productive. 2. According to paragraph 3, software and platforms have the maximum performance and security because____________. A. They don't work as computing resources. B. They require no subscription. C. They are updated continuously. D. They are centralized. 3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a good thing cloud computing can do? A. Information and programs are on the user's hard. B. Freeing up processing power. C. Facilitating sharing and collaboration. D. Allowing secure mobile access. 4. What could be the best title for the passage? A. The Shift Away from Traditional Software. B. What is Cloud Computing. C. The Kind of Outsourcing of Software. D. How are Software and Platforms Managed. 5. The word "that" in paragraph 2 refers to________. A. device. B. internet connection. C. information and programs. D. outside parties.

2 câu trả lời

`1.D` (effcient = productive = có hiệu quả)

`2.C` (Thông tin: Software and platforms are managed by the providers and are updated continuously for maximum performance and security )

`3.A` ("Information and programs are on the user's hard" - điều này không được đề cập đến trong đoạn văn)

`4.B` (Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về các dạng công nghệ máy móc, điện, như ta thấy So what is cloud computing đã được đề cập đến ở đoạn 2, từ đó suy ra đây là tiêu đề của bài đọc. )

`5.A` (Thông tin: Users access applications and files by logging in from any device that has an internet connection)

$1.$ $D$

- efficient $≈$ productive (adj.): có hiệu quả $≈$ có năng suất.

$2.$ $C$

- Câu cuối cùng của bài văn: "Software and platforms are managed by the providers and are updated continuously for maximum performance and security".

$3.$ $A$

- "Information and programs are hosted by outside parties and reside on a global network of secure data centres instead of on the user's hard drive".

$4.$ $B$

- "What is cloud computing": Điện toán đám mây là gì?

$5.$ $A$

- Câu thứ $2$ của đoạn văn $2:$ "Users access applications and files by logging in from any device that has an internet connection".

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