Change the following questions into Reported speech 1. "What'sthetime?"heasked. →_____________________________________________________ 2. "When will we meet again?" she asked me. →_____________________________________________________ 3. "Where did they live?" he asked. →_____________________________________________________ 4. My friend said, “ Are you going to leave tomorrow?” → ____________________________________________ 5. “ Have you done your homework?”, said my mother. → ____________________________________________ 6. “ Must you go now?”, said Mr Brown. → ____________________________________________ 7. “ Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?” asked Tom. → ____________________________________________ 8. “ Will we read the story?”, Bill asked his teacher. → ____________________________________________ 9. “ Would you mind turning the music down?" Andrew said to Anne. → ____________________________________________ 10. “ Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand,” he said to me. → ____________________________________________ 11. “ Have you already reviewed all your lessons?” she said to me. → ____________________________________________ 12. Mary asked me: “Can you tell me why you are so sad?” → ____________________________________________ 13. “ Will you please find out when he last wrote to me?” Jane said to her friend. → ____________________________________________

2 câu trả lời

`1,` He asked what the time was.

`2,` She asked me when we would meet again.

`3,` He asked where they lived.

`4,` My friend asked if I was going to leave the next day.

`5,` My mother asked if I had done my homework.

`6,` Mr. Brown asked if I must go then.

`7,` Tom asked if I was going to visit my aunt the next day.

`8,` Bill asked his teacher if we would read the story.

`9,` Andrew asked Anne if she would mind turning the music down.

`10,` He asked me if I could speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.

`11,` She asked me if I had already reviewed all my lessons.

`12,` Mary asked me if I could tell her why I was so sad.

`13,` Jane asked her friend to please find out when he had last written to her.

`-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-`

Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi Yes/No:

`-` S `+` told/asked/said `+` if `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)..

Câu gián tiếp dạng từ để hỏi:

`-` S + told/asked/said(+O) + Wh-words + S + V(lùi thì) ... 

${\text{Lùi thì: }}$

`+`quá khứ đơn `->`  quá khứ hoàn thành

`+` hiện tại đơn `->` quá khứ đơn

`+` hiện tại hoàn thành `->` quá khứ hoàn thành

`+` hiện tại tiếp diễn `->` quá khứ tiếp diễn

`+` quá khứ tiếp diễn `->` quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

`+` hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn `->` quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

`+` will (các thì tương lai) `->` would

`+` shall/can/may `->` should / could/ might

`+` should / could/ might/ would/ must `->` giữ nguyên

`1.` He wanted to know what the time was.

`2.` She asked me when we would meet again.

`3.` He wanted to know where they had lived.

`4.` My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day.

`5.` My mother asked me if I had done my homework.

`6.` Mr. Brown asked me if I had to go then.

`7.` Tom asked if I was going to visit my aunt the next day.

`8.` Bill asked his teacher if they would read the story.

`9.` Andrew asked Ann if Anne could turn the music down.

`10.` He asked me if I could speak more slowly and said that he couldn't understand.

`11.` She asked me if I had already reviewed all my lessons.

`12.` Mary asked me if I could tell her why I was so sad.

`13.` Jane asked her friend if she would please find out when he last wrote to her. 

`=>` Form: Reported Speech

`-` Wh-question: S + asked + (O)/wanted to know/wondered/... + Wh-questions + S + V (Chia tùy thì)

`-` Yes or No: S + asked + (O)/wanted to know/wondered/... + if/whether + S + V (chia tùy thì)

`-` Lùi thì:

must `->` had to (have to): phải 

can `->` could 

Present simple `->` Past simple

Future simple (will + V-inf) `->` would + V-inf 

Past simple `->` Past perfect

Near future (am/is/are + going to + V-inf) `->` was/were + going to + V-inf 

Present perfect `->` Past perfect

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