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VIII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered bank. Chu Van An was born in 1292 and died in 1370. From his childhood, he was (1) for his intelligence. He did not have the dream of (2) part in exams to become mandarins (3) other students. Chu Van An stayed at (4) and taught himself by reading books, and opened schools. His school quickly became famous in the region and many students from other places went there to (5) ._____ Emperor Tran Minh Tong (6) Chu Van An to be the principal of the Imperial Academy to teach his crown prince and other students to become (7)______people for the country. In 1359, Emperor Tran Minh Tong gave his crown (8)_____his son, Tran Hien Tong, who was also a student of Chu Van An. Under the regime of Emperor Tran Hien Tong, the court and the country were peaceful. (9) ____, this period lasted only for 12 years. Then Emperor Tran Hien Tong died, and Tran Du Tong inherited the crown. The social situation became complicated, the people were very poor and many good people were killed. Chu Van An bravely submitted a petition which requested the Emperor to behead 7 perfidious mandarins, so it was (10) “Seven Beheaded Petition” (That Tram So). “Seven Beheaded Petition” became the symbol of the courageous attitude of the real intellectuals, and of Chu Van An’s spirit. 1. A. like B. famous C. Such as D. Similar 2. A. approximately B. expressively C. taking D. progressively 3. A. like B. pioneering C. pioneering D. pioneers 4. A. custom B. waiter C. service D. home 5. A. tourists B. study C. pilot D. guess 6. A. invited B. orbition C. orbital D. orbiting 7. A. constructed B. designed C. talented D. painted 8. A. equipment B. to C. equivalent D. furniture 9. A. invitation B. ticket C. space D. However 10. A. called B. departures C. islands D. destinations

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1. He doesn’t help me because I never ask him for help. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 2. The room is dirty because it is not cleaned often. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 3. We don’t visit our parents often because they live far away. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 4. She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 5. You work so fast; that’s why you make so many mistakes. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 6. He doesn’t work overtime, so he doesn’t earn as much as I do. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 7. We don’t have any matches, so we can’t light a fire. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 8. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. → Unless ___________________________________________________________________ 10. He would not write unless he heard some news. (if) → He_______________________________________________________________________ 11. I can’t look the word up because I don’t have a dictionary. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 12. He doesn’t finish his homework so he is punished by the teacher. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 13. The weather is not fine; that’s why we can’t go out. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 14. I drink too much strong coffee; that’s why I can’t sleep. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 15. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 16. The heavy rain prevents everybody from going out. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 17. Without the sun, man would live in the darkness. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 18. Without the air, we would die. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 19. Smoking makes him cough too much. → If _______________________________________________________________________ 20. Why don’t you study hard? → If _______________________________________________________________________

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1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. 3. She had finished her report by soon. 4. The mad dog bit the little boy. 5. The police have arrested five suspects. 6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. 7 lightening struck the house. 8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station. 9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. 10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. 11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock. 12. This is the second time they have written to us about this. 13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year. 14. They didn’t look after the children properly. 15. Nobody swept this street last week. 16. People drink a great deal of tea in England. 17. People speak English all over the world. 18. Tom was writing two poems. 19. She often takes her dog for a walk. 20. They can’t make tea with cold water. 21. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan. 22. Somebody has taken some of my book away. 23. They will hold the meeting before the May Day. 24. They have to repair the engine of the car. 25. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures. 26. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday. 27. They may use this room for the classroom. 28. The teacher is going to tell a story. 29. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. 30. The children looked at the women with a red hat. 31. She used to pull my hat over my eyes. 32. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand. 33. A pair of Robins has built a nest in the porch since last week. 34. The police haven’t found the murderer yet. 35. They sold one of her paintings at $1,000. 36. I will put your gloves back in the drawer. 37. People speak English in almost every corner of the world. 38You mustn’t use the machine after 5.30 p.m. 39. Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name. 40. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board. 41. You must clean the wall before you paint it. 42. They told the new pupil where to sit. 43. I knew that they had told him of the meeting. 44. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.

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