Tìm số nguyên x, biết: a) x/2=2/4 b) (2x-1)/3=27/(2x-1) c)3/-5=6/x-1 d) 1/3 = 18/2x^3
2 câu trả lời
`a) x/2=2/4`
`=>x/2=1/2`
`=>x=1`
Vậy `x=1`
`b)(2x-1)/3=27/(2x-1)`
`=>(2x-1)(2x-1)=3 .27`
`=>(2x-1)^2=81`
`=>(2x-1)^2=9^2=(-9)^2`
$⇔\left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=9\\ 2x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.$
$⇔\left[\begin{matrix} 2x=10\\ 2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.$
$⇔\left[\begin{matrix} x=5\\ x=-4\end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `x in {5;-4}`
`c)3/-5=6/(x-1)`
`=>3/5=6/(1-x)`
`=>3(1-x)=30`
`=>1-x=10`
`=>x=1-10=-9`
Vậy `x=-9`
`d) 1/3 = 18/(2x^3)`
`=>2x^3=54`
`=>x^3=27`
`=>x^3=3^3`
`=>x=3`
Vậy `x=3`
`a, x/2 = 2/4`
`x/2 = 1/2`
`x = 1`
Vậy `x = 1`
`b, (2x - 1)/3 = 27/(2x - 1)`
`(2x - 1)(2x - 1) = 3 * 27`
`(2x - 1)^2 = 81`
`(2x - 1)^2 = 9^2` hoặc `(2x - 1)^2 = (-9)^2`
Ta có:
TH1:
`2x - 1 = 9`
`2x = 10`
`x = 5`
TH2:
`2x - 1 = -9`
`2x = -8`
`x = -4`
Vậy `x = 5` hoặc `x = -4`
`c, 3/-5 = 6/(x - 1)`
`3(x - 1) = -5 * 6`
`3x - 3 = -30`
`3x = -27`
`x = -9`
Vậy `x = -9`
`d, 1/3 = 18/(2x^3)`
`2x^3 = 3 * 18`
`2x^3 = 54`
`x^3 = 54 : 2`
`x^3 = 27`
`x^3 = 3^3`
`x = 3`
Vậy `x = 3`