Rewrite sentences using conditional sentences 1. She works hard, so she earns a lot of money If she …………………………………………………………. 2. She is not a millionaire, so she can’t buy a house in Tokyo If She …………………………………………………………… 3. I advised him not to smoke If I were you, I …………………………………………………. 4. He can’t find a good job because he doesn’t know how to use a computer. If he ……………………………………………………………… 5. Today isn’t Sunday. The pupils can’t go swimming. If ....... .............................................................................................. 6. People drive very fast; that’s why there are so many accidents. If ...... ................................................................................................. 7. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden. If .............. .......................................................................................... 8. He is lazy, so he gets bad marks. If …………………………………………………………………..
2 câu trả lời
Câu điều kiện loại 2:
Cấu trúc: (1) If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + V
→ Ex: If I had money now, I would buy a new car.
(Nếu tôi có tiền bây giờ, tôi sẽ mua một chiếc ô tô mới.)
→ Cách dùng:Diễn tả những giả định trái ngược với thực tế ở hiện tại.
Cấu trúc: (2) If + S + were + S + would/could/might + V
→ Ex: If I were you, I would accept their offer.
(Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ chấp nhận lời đề nghị của họ.)
→ Cách dùng: Dùng để thay thế cho lời khuyên.
Giải:
1. She works hard, so she earns a lot of money
→ If she worked hard, she would earn a lot of money.
2. She is not a millionaire, so she can’t buy a house in Tokyo
→ If she were a millionaire, she could buy a house in Tokyo.
3. I advised him not to smoke
→ If I were you, I would advise him not to smoke.
4. He can’t find a good job because he doesn’t know how to use a computer.
→ If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job.
5. Today isn’t Sunday. The pupils can’t go swimming.
→ If today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
6. People drive very fast; that’s why there are so many accidents.
→ If people didn't drive very fast, there wouldn't be so many accidents.
7. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden.
→ If it were raining, we could have lunch in the garden.
8. He is lazy, so he gets bad marks.
→ If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't get bad marks.
$\text{1}$If she worked hard, she would earn a lot of money.
$\text{2}$ If she were a millionaire, she could buy a house in Tokyo.
$\text{3}$ If I were you, I would advise him not to smoke.
$\text{4}$ If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job.
$\text{5}$ If today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
$\text{6}$ If people didn't drive very fast, there wouldn't be so many accidents.
$\text{7}$ If it were raining, we could have lunch in the garden.
$\text{8}$If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't get bad marks.
→ Câu điều kiện loại 2
→ If + S + Ved/cột 2 + O , S + would/could/might/... + V-inf + O
→ Ở câu điều kiện loại 2 tobe là were (chia với tất cả các chủ ngữ)
→ Diễn tả 1 điều ước/mong muốn không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại
$\text{@Zyy}$