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C) 2x(x-5)=(x-5)^2
Đ)(2x-1)^2=(4-3x)^2
2 câu trả lời
Đáp án:
$c)$ $\text{S = {±5}}$
$d)$ $\text{S = {3 ; 1}}$
Giải thích các bước giải:
$c)$ $2x\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)^2$
$⇔2x^2-10x=x^2-10x+25$
$⇔2x^2=x^2+25$
$⇔2x^2-x^2=25$
$⇔x^2=25$
\(⇔\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\sqrt{25}\\x=-\sqrt{25}\end{array} \right.\) \(⇔\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=5\\x=-5\end{array} \right.\)
$\text{Vậy S = {±5}}$
$đ)$ $\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(4-3x\right)^2$
$⇔4x^2-4x+1=16-24x+9x^2$
$⇔4x^2-4x+1-16+24x-9x^2=0$
$⇔-5x^2+20x-15=0$
$⇔-5\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0$
$⇔-5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0$
$⇔\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0$
\(⇔\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{array} \right.\) \(⇔\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=1\end{array} \right.\)
$\text{Vậy S = {3 ; 1}}$
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
`c) 2x(x - 5) = (x - 5)^2`
`⇔ 2x(x - 5) - (x - 5)^2 = 0`
`⇔ (2x - x + 5)(x - 5) = 0`
`⇔ (x + 5)(x - 5) = 0 `
⇔ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{array} \right.\)
⇔ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-5\\x=5\end{array} \right.\)
Vậy `S = {5 ; -5}`
`d) (2x - 1)^2 = (4 - 3x)^2`
`⇔ (2x - 1)^2 - (4 - 3x)^2 = 0`
`⇔ (2x - 1 - 4 + 3x)(2x - 1 + 4 - 3x) = 0`
`⇔ (5x - 5)(-x + 3) = 0`
⇔ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}5x-5=0\\-x+3=0\end{array} \right.\)
⇔ \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=3\end{array} \right.\)