Đốt cháy 12,4 (g) p trong bình chứa khí oxi A, viết PTHH xảy ra B, tính thể tích khí oxi ( ở đkTC ) cần dùng để đốt cháy hết lượng P trên

2 câu trả lời

a, PT: 4P + 5O2 ---> 2P2O5 ( BẠN THÊM ĐK NHIỆT ĐỘ NHA)

b, Số mol photpho là:

n = $\frac{m}{M}$ = $\frac{12,4}{31}$ = 0,4 (mol)

Theo PT, ta có: nO2 = $\frac{5}{4}$ np= 0,5 (mol)

Thể tích oxi càn dùng là:

V= n. 22,4 = 0,5. 22,4 = 11,2 (l)

`n_P = (m_P)/(M_P) = (12,4)/31 = 0,4` (mol)

a, PTHH: `4P + 5O_2` $\xrightarrow{t^o}$ `2P_2 O_5`

b, Theo PTHH: `n_{O_2} = 5/4 . n_P = 5/4 . 0,4 = 0,5` (mol)

`V_{O_2}` (đktc) `= 22,4 . n = 22,4 . 0,5 = 11,2` (l)

 

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