đề : Underline the right option. The planet’s water reserves are constantly polluted by waste from agriculture, industries, and (1) sewage / sewers / sewing. Since water is always circulating through the environment, it transports the (2) pollution / polluted / pollutants it contains from one area to the next. A pesticide that is (3) sprayed / spread / crowded on a field, for example, seeps into the groundwater, finds its way to a stream, and finally (4) ends up / gives up / comes up in the ocean. These toxic substances harm (5) poisonous / aquatic / dead plants and animals, and also infect the food Chain, causing certain plant and animal species to become (6) extinct / extinction / extincted. They can also (7) effect / defect / affect humans who eat fish. Even though (8) dumping / collecting / clearing garbage in the ocean is strictly forbidden, many countries release their (9) treated / untreated / treatment sewer waste and dispose of their garbage into the water. In addition to this, more than 6 million tons of oil are accidentally (10) spilled / littered / floated into the ocean every year.

2 câu trả lời

=>

1. sewage 

-> and (các từ cùng hình thức là danh từ)

2. pollutants

-> the N

3. sprayed

-> be V3/ed

4. ends up ~ kết thúc

5. aquatic

-> adj N

6. extinct

-> become adj

7. affect

-> can V: có thể làm gì

8. dumping ~ trút

9. untreated

-> adj N

10. spilled

-> be adv V3-ed/adj

1. sewage ( nước thải )   

2. pollutants ( chất thải) 

3. sprayed ( spray on: phun lên )   

4. ends up ( đi ra biển )   

5. aquaticc ( adj/ thuộc về nước )   

6. extinct( tuyệt chủng)   

7. affect ( ảnh hưởng )   

8. dumping ( xả ra/ vứt ra) 

 9. untreated ( chưa được xử lí)

10.  spilled ( spill into: tràn ra )

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