Bài 1: 1) Tìm năm bội của: – 5; 5; 2) Tìm các bội của – 12, biết rằng chúng nằm trong khoảng từ – 100 đến 24. Bài 2: Tìm số nguyên n để: 1) 5 . n chia hết cho –2; 2) 8 chia hết cho n; 3) 9 chia hết cho n + 1; 4) n – 18 chia hết cho 17. Bài 3: Tìm tất cả các ước của: 1) –17; 2) 49; 3) –100. Bài 4: 1) Tìm tập hợp ƯC(–12; 16); 2) Tìm tập hợp ƯC(15;–18;–20).

1 câu trả lời

Bài 1:

1)

Năm bội của 5 là {10; 15; 20; 25; 30};

năm bội của -5 là {-10;-15;-20;-25;-30}.

2) Các bội của -12 là {12; -12, -24, -36, -48, -60, -72, -84, -96}

Bài 2: 

1) 5.n chia hết cho -2 nên n là bội của 2

Vậy n=2.k (k thuộc tập hợp Z)

2) Để 8 chia hết cho n-2 =>  n - 2 thuộc ước của 8 là { 1;2;4;8}

(+) n - 2 = 1 => n = 3

(+) n - 2 = 2 => n = 4

(+) n - 2 = 4 => n = 6

(+) n- 2 = 8 => n = 10

3) 9 chia hết cho n + 1 nên n + 1 là ước của 9

Suy ra  n + 1 ∈ − 9 ;   − 3 ;   − 1 ;   1 ;   3 ;   9

Vậy  n ∈ − 10 ;   − 4 ;   − 2 ;   0 ;   2 ;   8

4) n - 18 chia hết cho 17

=> n - 18 thuộc B(17)

=> n - 18 = 17k (k thuộc N)

=> n = 17k + 18 (k thuộc N)

Vậy n có dạng 17k + 18 (k thuộc N)

Bài 3:

1) Ư(-27)={1;-1;3;-3;9;-9;27;-27}

2) Các ước của 49 là {1, 7, 49.}

3) Các ước của -100 là {1; -1; 2; -2; 4; -4; 5; -5; 10; -10}

Bài 4: 

1) Ta có : -12=-(2^2.3)

              16=4^2

=> UCLN(-12;16)=4

=> UC(-12;16)=U(4)={4;2;1;-1;-2;-4}

2) Ta có:15= 3.5     -20=-(2^2.5)

          -18= -(2.3^2)

=> UCLN(15;-18;20)=1

=> UC(15;-18;20)=U(1)={1;-1}

Chị gửi nhé! Chúc bé học tốt!

Câu hỏi trong lớp Xem thêm

I. Circle the correct one. “Too or Enough” 1) This car is too/enough old. We cannot go anywhere. 2) This book is too/enough thick for me to read. 3) That dress is cheap too/enough to buy. 4) This question is too/enough complicated to answer. 5) Everybody is too/enough excited about the holiday to focus on their work. 6) I can join that club. I’m young too/enough. 7) She can’t come with us to the bar. She’s too/enough young. 8) We have too/enough eggs to make a cake. 9) Do we have too/enough time to catch the bus? 10)This boy is too/enough noisy. I can’t study! 11)Mary’s room is too/enough dirty. Her mom is angry. 12)Tom is tall too/enough to join a basketball team. 13)This bag is too/enough heavy. I can’t carry it. II. Complete with “too” or “enough”. 1- She is clever ........................ to pass the test. 2- The skirt is ........................ long for you. 3- Kate is .......................young to drive a car. 4- There is ......................... meat in the fridge for the whole week. 5- I didn’t work hard ........................ to pass the exam. 6- We can’t buy the car because it is .......................expensive. 7- He can’t sleep because he drinks .......................much coffee. 8- Are you tall ...................... to reach that shelf? 9- They often take the bus to school because it’s ................... far to walk. 10- She isn’t fast ...................... to win the race. 11- There’s .......................food for everyone to eat. 12- She isn’t speaking clearly ................for me to understand. III. Complete the sentences with “too – enough” by using the words given. 1) I don’t want to eat that soup. It is _______________________. ( cold ) 2) She can’t come to party with us. She isn’t _______________________. ( old ) 3) They need much money. That car is _______________________ to buy. ( expensive ) 4) We don’t need to worry about the food. It is _______________________. (fresh ) 5) I missed the bus because I got up _______________________. ( late ) 6) I cannot buy that dress. It isn’t _______________________ for me to buy. ( cheap ) 7) I cannot climb that mountain. It is _______________________. ( high ) 8) You should help your sister. She is _______________________ to eat herself. (young) 9) It is _______________________ to see the way. ( foggy ) 10) He is _______________________ to win the race. ( fast ) 11) He is _______________________ to be the headmaster. ( qualified ) 12) Don’t want any help from him. He is _____________________ to help anyone. (rude) 13) The movie was _______________________. I couldn’t watch it. ( boring ) 14) Ben is _______________________ to solve the problems. He never studies. ( lazy ) 15) The questions were _______________________ to solve. ( difficult ) 16) Jeremy is _______________________ to talk people. ( shy ) 17) Ashley is _______________________ to pass the test. ( hardworking ) 18) I can’t wear this t-shirt. It is _______________________. ( small ) Giúp mk vs, tuy ns dài nhưg rấc cần sự giúp đỡ! Mk cần 2 bn lm ạ, bn nào có sức thì làm 2 bài, còn bn còn lại lm 1 bài a

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