trong phòng thí nghiêm có2 kim loại Al,Fe nước cất,ống đong có chia độ trình bày cách phân biệt 2 kim loại biết D Fe=7,8g/cm^3,D Al=2,7g/cm^3

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Đáp án:

Giải thích các bước giải:

*Cơ sở: V = m/D

Với cùng một khối lượng m, chất nào có khối lượng riêng lớn hơn sẽ có thể tích nhỏ hơn.

*Thực hiện:

- Cân lấy một khối lượng 2 kim loại bằng nhau

- Lấy cùng một lượng nước cất vào 2 ống đong giống nhau

- Cho mỗi KL vào 1 ống đong, ống nào mực nước dâng lên cao hơn => thể tích lớn hơn => Ống đó chứa chất có D nhỏ hơn => Al

- Ống có mực nước dâng lên thấp hơn chứa Fe

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