tính hợp lý nếu có thể -55+(-6).(-15) 35.18-5.7.28 (-273).53+273.(-47) 45+5.(12-9) (-154)-118+(-46)+18-(-126)+374 -102 -(-12)+23+(-34)-(120-34) 56-7.(21+8) 3.(-5)+6.(-4) ²-31 -1054-(25-1054) 65.(95+46)-95.(65+46)
2 câu trả lời
Đáp án:
$\begin{array}{l}
a)\\
- 55 + \left( { - 6} \right).\left( { - 15} \right)\\
= - 55 + 90\\
= 35\\
b)\\
35.18 - 5.7.28\\
= 35.18 - 35.28\\
= 35.\left( {18 - 28} \right)\\
= 35.\left( { - 10} \right)\\
= - 350\\
c)\\
\left( { - 273} \right).53 + 273.\left( { - 47} \right)\\
= 273.\left( { - 53 - 47} \right)\\
= 273.\left( { - 100} \right)\\
= - 27300\\
d)45 + 5.\left( {12 - 9} \right)\\
= 45 + 5.3\\
= 45 + 15\\
= 60\\
e)\left( { - 154} \right) - 118 + \left( { - 46} \right) + 18 - \left( { - 126} \right) + 374\\
= \left( { - 154 - 46} \right) + \left( { - 118 + 18} \right) + 126 + 374\\
= - 200 - 100 + 500\\
= 200\\
f)\\
- 102 - \left( { - 12} \right) + 23 + \left( { - 34} \right) - \left( {120 - 34} \right)\\
= - 102 + 12 + 23 - 34 - 120 + 34\\
= \left( { - 102 + 12} \right) + 23 - 120 + \left( {34 - 34} \right)\\
= - 90 - 120 + 23\\
= - 210 + 23\\
= - 187\\
g)56 - 7.\left( {21 + 8} \right)\\
= 56 - 7.21 - 7.8\\
= 56 - 56 - 147\\
= - 147\\
h)3.\left( { - 5} \right) + 6.{\left( { - 4} \right)^2} - 31\\
= - 15 + 6.16 - 31\\
= - \left( {15 + 31} \right) + 96\\
= - 46 + 96\\
= 50\\
i) - 1054 - \left( {25 - 1054} \right)\\
= - 1054 - 25 + 1054\\
= - 25\\
k)65.\left( {95 + 46} \right) - 95.\left( {65 + 46} \right)\\
= 65.95 + 65.46 - 95.65 - 95.46\\
= 65.46 - 95.46\\
= 46.\left( {65 - 95} \right)\\
= 46.\left( { - 30} \right)\\
= - 1440
\end{array}$
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
`a ) − 55 + ( − 6 ) . ( − 15 )`
`= − 55 + 90 = 35`
`b ) 35.18 − 5.7.28`
`= 35.18 − 35.28`
`= 35. ( 18 − 28 )`
`= 35. ( − 10 )`
`= − 350`
`c ) ( − 273 ) .53 + 273. ( − 47 )`
`= 273. ( − 53 − 47 )`
`= 273. ( − 100 )`
`= − 27300`
`d ) 45 + 5. ( 12 − 9 )`
`= 45 + 5.3`
`= 45 + 15 = 60`
`e ) ( − 154 ) − 118 + ( − 46 ) + 18 − ( − 126 ) + 374`
`= ( − 154 − 46 ) + ( − 118 + 18 ) + 126 + 374`
`= − 200 − 100 + 500
`= 200`
`f ) − 102 − ( − 12 ) + 23 + ( − 34 ) − ( 120 − 34 )`
`= − 102 + 12 + 23 − 34 − 120 + 34`
`= ( − 102 + 12 ) + 23 − 120 + ( 34 − 34 )`
`= − 90 − 120 + 23`
`= − 187`
`g ) 56 − 7. ( 21 + 8 )`
`= 56 − 7.21 − 7.8`
`= 56 − 56 − 147 = − 147`
`h ) 3. ( − 5 ) + 6. ( − 4 ) 2 − 31`
`= − 15 + 6.16 − 31`
`= − ( 15 + 31 ) + 96`
`= − 46 + 96 = 50`
`i ) − 1054 − ( 25 − 1054 )`
= − 1054 − 25 + 1054`
`= − 25`
`k ) 65. ( 95 + 46 ) − 95. ( 65 + 46 )`
`= 65.95 + 65.46 − 95.65 − 95.46`
`= 65.46 − 95.46 = 46. ( 65 − 95 )`
`= 46. ( − 30 ) = − 1440`