Tìm số tự nhiên n để 2n - 1 – 2 – 2 ²- 2 ³-...- 2 mũ 100 =1

2 câu trả lời

$\text{Ta có:2n-1-3-2^2-2^3-.........-2^100=1}$
$\text{2n-(1+2^2+2^3+.........+2^100)=1}$
$\text{ta đặt :}$
$\text{A=1+2^2+...+2^100}$
$\text{2A=2+2^2+...+2^101}$
$\text{2A-A=(2+2^2+...+3^101)-(1+2^2+...+2^100)}$
$\text{A=2^101-1}$


$\text{⇒2^n-(2^101-1)=1}$
$\text{⇒2^n-2^101+1=1}$
$\text{⇒2^n=1-1+2^101}$
$\text{⇒2^n=2^101}$
$\text{⇒n=101}$
$\text{Vậy n =101}$
$@Lun$            





 

2^n – 1 – 2² – 2³ – … – 2¹⁰⁰ = 1

 2^n = 1 + 1 +2² + 2³ + … + 2¹⁰⁰

 2^n = 2 + 2² + 2³ + … + 2¹⁰⁰

 2 . 2^n = 2.(2 + 2² + 2³ + …+ 2¹⁰⁰) 

 2.2^n = 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + … + 2¹⁰¹
 2 . 2^n – 2^n = (2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + … + 2¹⁰¹) – (2 + 2² + 2³ + … + 2¹⁰⁰)

 2^n = 2¹⁰¹ – 2 
Xin Hay Nhất Ạ+Sao=Cảm Ơn ạ