Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the words given or as instructed. 31. “It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party,” Kate said to me => Kate thanked__________ 32. They will carry that table into the dinning room. => That table 33. He doesn’t practice speaking English, so he doesn’t speak it fluently. => If_______ 34. We are interested in the problem. It has been discussed in the class (Use relative clause) => The problem_________ 35. He decided to get the job. The salary was low. => Although _________

2 câu trả lời

`31`. Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp

Cấu trúc: S + thanked for N/ Ving

Biến đổi đại từ:  me  `→` her, your `→` my

`=>` Kate thanked me for inviting her to my birthday party.

`32`.

Cấu trúc: S + will be Vp2

`=>` That table will be carried into the dinning room.

`33`. 

Đây là câu ước về một sự việc không có thật ở hiện tại nên phải dùng cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 2

Cấu trúc: If + S quá khứ đơn, S + would + V nguyên thể

`=>` If he practiced speaking English, he would speak it fluently.

`34`. 

Danh từ chỉ vật chung của 2 câu là “the problem” (it)

Cách chuyển: Chọn câu 1 là mệnh đề chính vì “the problem” (it) làm chủ ngữ. Vì “it” (the problem) làm tân ngữ ở câu 2 nên ta bỏ “the problem” rồi thêm which vào đầu câu 2 rồi ghép mệnh đề quan hệ mới tạo vào sau danh từ “the book” ở câu 1

`=>` The problem which we are interested in has been discussed in the class.

`35`. 

Cấu trúc: Although + S + V, S + V

`=>` Although the salary was low, he decided to get the job.




=>

31. Kate thanked me for inviting her to my birthday party.

-> thank for Ving : cảm ơn vì

32. That table will be carried into the dinning room.

-> bị động will be V3/ed

33. If he practiced speaking English, he would speak it fluently.

-> câu đk loại 2 If S V2/ed, S would V

34. The problem in which we are interested has been discussed in the class./The problem which we are interested in has been discussed in the class.

-> which (đtqh chỉ vật) (hoặc dùng giới từ + which)

35. Although he decided to get the job, the salary was low.

-> although S V : mặc dù

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