nêu công thức các loại tường thuật dạng câu hỏi? Yêu cầu chi tiết Bt áp dug: 1)"Where are you going to spend your holiday this summer ,Sue?" Mary asked Sue.......................... 2)" What time does the new TV series begin tonight?" Terry asked.................... 3) "When has TIm started working this morning?" Mr.Smith asked his secretary..................... 4) "What will you do to help your mother ,TOm?" Dad wanted to know.............. 5)" How often do you chess with your brother,Alice?" Sam wanted to know.................... _____________________________________________ GHI CÔNG THỨC TRƯỚC KHI LÀM: 1) "Go to the dentisst this afternoon.".Tina told me ------------------ 2) "Will you open this box ,please?" Greg told Rob. -------------- 3) "Don't sit on my chair." Barbara said to John

* Công thức các loại tường thuật dạng câu hỏi là:

* Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi Wh - question: S + asked/asked someone/wondered/wanted to know + WH-question + S + V(lùi thì)

* Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi Yes - No question: S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V.

* Cách biến đổi thì của các động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu:

will / shall      →   would/should

am/ is / are going to → was / were going to

Present simple  →    Past simple

Present continuous  →   Past continuous

Past continuous → Past perfect continuous

Present perfect  →   Past perfect

must                 →   had to

can            →    could

* Cách biến đổi từ chỉ thgian và nơi chốn:

 today   →     that day

tonight  →   that night

tomorrow →   the next day / the following day

yesterday  →    the day before/ the previous day

ago    →         before

now    →       then

this     →     that

these   →     those

here     →    there 

* Bài tập:

1. Mary asked Sue where she was going to spend her holiday that summer.

2. Terry asked what time the new TV series had begun that night.

3. Mr.Smith asked his secretary when Tim had started working that morning.

4. Dad wanted to know what he would help his mother.

5. Sam wanted to know how often Alice played chess with her brother.

* Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp ở dạng mệnh lệnh: S + told + O + (not) to-infinitive.

* Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi Yes - No question: S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V.

1. Tina told me to go to the dentisst that afternoon.

2. Greg told Rob if he would open that box, please.

3. Barbara said to John not to sit on his chair.

Chúc anh/chị học tốt. XIn 5 sao và CTLHN.