CÁC BẠN HSG TOÁN VÀO GIÚP MÌNH VỚI, HỌC RỒI NHƯNG QUÊN :<<<< Tìm cặp số x, y ∈ $\mathbb{Z}$ `xy + 2x - 2y = 9`

2 câu trả lời

Đáp án:

 `(x ;y) =( 3;3) ; (7 ;-1) ;(1 ; -7) ;(-3 ;-3)` 

Giải thích các bước giải:

`xy +2x -2y =9`

`-> x(y+2) -2y-9 =0`

`-> x(y+2) -(2y +4) =5`

`-> x(y+2) -2(y+2) =5`

`-> (x-2)(y+2) =5`

`-> (x-2) ;(y+2) \in Ư(5)={\pm1 ; \pm 5}`

TH1 :

`x-2 =1`  nên `y+2 =5`

`-> x = 3` và `y =3`

TH2 :

`x -2 =5` nên `y+2 =1`

`-> x =7` và `y = -1`

TH3 :

`x-2 = -1` nên `y+2 =-5`

`-> x = 1` và `y =-7`

TH4 :

`x -2 =-5` nên `y+2 = -1`

`-> x =-3` và `y =-3`

Vậy `(x ;y) =( 3;3) ; (7 ;-1) ;(1 ; -7) ;(-3 ;-3)`

Đáp án:

$\left( {x;y} \right) \in \left\{ {\left( {7; - 1} \right);\left( { - 3; - 3} \right);\left( {3;3} \right);\left( {1; - 7} \right)} \right\}$

Giải thích các bước giải:

 Ta có:

$\begin{array}{l}
xy + 2x - 2y = 9\\
 \Leftrightarrow x\left( {y + 2} \right) - 2\left( {y + 2} \right) = 5\\
 \Leftrightarrow \left( {y + 2} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right) = 5\\
 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
\left\{ \begin{array}{l}
y + 2 = 1\\
x - 2 = 5
\end{array} \right.\\
\left\{ \begin{array}{l}
y + 2 =  - 1\\
x - 2 =  - 5
\end{array} \right.\\
\left\{ \begin{array}{l}
y + 2 = 5\\
x - 2 = 1
\end{array} \right.\\
\left\{ \begin{array}{l}
y + 2 =  - 5\\
x - 2 =  - 1
\end{array} \right.
\end{array} \right.\left( {Do:x,y \in Z} \right) \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
y =  - 1;x = 7\\
y =  - 3;x =  - 3\\
y = 3;x = 3\\
y =  - 7;x = 1
\end{array} \right.
\end{array}$

Vậy $\left( {x;y} \right) \in \left\{ {\left( {7; - 1} \right);\left( { - 3; - 3} \right);\left( {3;3} \right);\left( {1; - 7} \right)} \right\}$

Câu hỏi trong lớp Xem thêm

I. Circle the correct one. “Too or Enough” 1) This car is too/enough old. We cannot go anywhere. 2) This book is too/enough thick for me to read. 3) That dress is cheap too/enough to buy. 4) This question is too/enough complicated to answer. 5) Everybody is too/enough excited about the holiday to focus on their work. 6) I can join that club. I’m young too/enough. 7) She can’t come with us to the bar. She’s too/enough young. 8) We have too/enough eggs to make a cake. 9) Do we have too/enough time to catch the bus? 10)This boy is too/enough noisy. I can’t study! 11)Mary’s room is too/enough dirty. Her mom is angry. 12)Tom is tall too/enough to join a basketball team. 13)This bag is too/enough heavy. I can’t carry it. II. Complete with “too” or “enough”. 1- She is clever ........................ to pass the test. 2- The skirt is ........................ long for you. 3- Kate is .......................young to drive a car. 4- There is ......................... meat in the fridge for the whole week. 5- I didn’t work hard ........................ to pass the exam. 6- We can’t buy the car because it is .......................expensive. 7- He can’t sleep because he drinks .......................much coffee. 8- Are you tall ...................... to reach that shelf? 9- They often take the bus to school because it’s ................... far to walk. 10- She isn’t fast ...................... to win the race. 11- There’s .......................food for everyone to eat. 12- She isn’t speaking clearly ................for me to understand. III. Complete the sentences with “too – enough” by using the words given. 1) I don’t want to eat that soup. It is _______________________. ( cold ) 2) She can’t come to party with us. She isn’t _______________________. ( old ) 3) They need much money. That car is _______________________ to buy. ( expensive ) 4) We don’t need to worry about the food. It is _______________________. (fresh ) 5) I missed the bus because I got up _______________________. ( late ) 6) I cannot buy that dress. It isn’t _______________________ for me to buy. ( cheap ) 7) I cannot climb that mountain. It is _______________________. ( high ) 8) You should help your sister. She is _______________________ to eat herself. (young) 9) It is _______________________ to see the way. ( foggy ) 10) He is _______________________ to win the race. ( fast ) 11) He is _______________________ to be the headmaster. ( qualified ) 12) Don’t want any help from him. He is _____________________ to help anyone. (rude) 13) The movie was _______________________. I couldn’t watch it. ( boring ) 14) Ben is _______________________ to solve the problems. He never studies. ( lazy ) 15) The questions were _______________________ to solve. ( difficult ) 16) Jeremy is _______________________ to talk people. ( shy ) 17) Ashley is _______________________ to pass the test. ( hardworking ) 18) I can’t wear this t-shirt. It is _______________________. ( small ) Giúp mk vs, tuy ns dài nhưg rấc cần sự giúp đỡ! Mk cần 2 bn lm ạ, bn nào có sức thì làm 2 bài, còn bn còn lại lm 1 bài a

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