6. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures. ................................................................................................................................................ 7. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday. ................................................................................................................................................ 8. They may use this room for the classroom. ................................................................................................................................................ 9. The teacher is going to tell a story. ................................................................................................................................................ 10. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. ................................................................................................................................................ 11. The children looked at the women with a red hat. ................................................................................................................................................ 12. They have provided the victims with food and clothing. ................................................................................................................................................ 13. The teacher explains the lesson. ................................................................................................................................................ 14. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen. ................................................................................................................................................ 15. The doctor examined the patients. ................................................................................................................................................ 16. These boys made that noise. ................................................................................................................................................
1 câu trả lời
6. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
-> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
Cấu trúc: S + was/were + Ved/pp + O + <by S vì có những chủ ngữ mà mình được lược bỏ đi>
7. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
-> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
Cấu trúc: S + is/are + Vpp/ed + <by S>
8. They may use this room for the classroom.
-> This room may be used for the classroom.
Cấu trúc: S + V khuyết thiếu (will,may,should,...) + be + Vpp/ed +by S
9. The teacher is going to tell a story.
-> A story is going to be told by the teacher.
Vì to be + going to + V = will -> V khuyết thiếu
10. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-> The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
Cấu trúc: S + is/are + being + Vpp/ed + by S
11. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
-> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children
12. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
-> The victims have been provided with food and clothing
Cấu trúc: S + has/have + been + Vpp/ed + by S
13. The teacher explains the lesson.
-> The lesson is explained by the teacher
14. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
-> The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs. Green
15. The doctor examined the patients.
-> The patients were examined by the doctor
16. These boys made that noise.
-> That noise was made by these boys.