3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ..... + 3^10 + 3^11 + 3^12 CMR chia hết

2 câu trả lời

Số số hạng : (12-1):1+1=12

Số cặp ta có là :12:2=6

3+32+33+...

=> (3 + 3^2) + ( 3^3 + 3^4) + ... + ( 3^11 + 3^12)

=> 3 . ( 1 + 4) + 3^3 . ( 1 + 3) + .. + 3^11 . ( 1 + 3)

=> 3 .  4 + 3^3 . 4 + ... + 3^11 . 4

=> 4. ( 3 + 3^3 + .. + 3^11)

Vậy 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ..... + 3^10 + 3^11 + 3^12 ⋮ 4

leminchau2909

 

Đáp án:

 

Giải thích các bước giải:

Ta có :

3+3^2+3^3+... +3^10+3^11+3^12

= (3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+...+(3^9+3^10)+(3^11+3^12)

= 3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+ ...+ 3^9(1+3)+3^11(1+3)

= (1+3)(3+3^3+...+3^9)

= 4(3+3^3+...+3^9) \vdots 4

Vậy ta có điều phải chứng minh.

Câu hỏi trong lớp Xem thêm

I. Reorder the words and write the meaning sentences. 1. city / beautiful / a / Ho Chi Minh / is. . ………………………………………….. 2. green fields / there / are. . …………………………………………………………. 3. dog / it’s / friendly / a. . ……………………………… 4. student / Minh / new / a/ is. . ……………………………………………………………… 5. television / big / a / there’s. . ………………………………………………………… 6. new / four / there / cars / are. . …………………………………………………… 7. are / two / pizzas / there / big. . ………………………………………………………………………….. 8. ten / are / desks / small / there. . ……………………………………………………………….. II. Use the given words to make complete sentences. 1. house/ a/ Minh/ lake/ a/ lives/ in/ near. ……………………………………………………………… 2. yard/ front/ school/There/ big/ of/ is/ our/ in/ a. ……………………………………………………………. 3. many/ right/ the/ museum/ Are/ flowers/ the/ there/ to/ of/? ………………………………………………………………….. 4. next/ photocopy/ What/ store/ there/ the/ is/ to /? ……………………………………………………………………… 5. hospital/ father/ in/ the/ city/ 2yiy/ a/ works/ in. ……………………………………………………………………. 6. there/ family/ many/ in/ are/ How/ Linh’s/ people/ ? …………………………………………………………………….. 7. his/ friend/ in/ family/ My/ Hanoi/ doesn’t/ with/ live. ……………………………………………………………………. 8. brushes/six/gets/her/o’clock/Hoa/at/up/teeth/and. ………………………………………………………………………… 9. on/ floor/ classroom/ the/ is/ Our/ first. ……………………………………………………………………………… 10. Minh’s/ six/ There/ in/ rooms/ house/ are. …………………………………………………………………… III. Rearrange the sentences. 1. house/ is/ the market/ far/ to/ from/ how/ it/ Trang’s? ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. lives/ street/ grandparents/ he/ Hoang Quoc Viet /his / on/ with. ……………………………………………………………. 3. many /old / students/ my/have/ doesn’t/ class. ………………………………………………………. 4. Mrs/ the boy/ to/ who/ Quyen/ talking/ is? ……………………………………………………………………………… 5. new / Hoa’s/ small/ school/ is. ……………………………………………………………………………….. 6. goes/ bus/ Hoang/ day/ work/ Mr./ every/ to/by. ………………………………………………………………………. 7. new/ from/ one/ is/ house/ his/ how/ different/ Minh’s/ old? …………………………………………………………………………. 8. because/ children/ is/ she/ Mrs.Diep /misses/ unhappy/ her. …………………………………………..

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