15. My mother is planting trees in the garden. -->………………………………………………………………………………… 16. Someone has to solve this problem. -->………………………………………………………………………………… 17. They are going to build a new stadium here. -->………………………………………………………………………………… 18. She has taken the newspaper. -->……………………………………………………………………………… 19. They have to repair the engine of the car. -->………………………………………………………………………………… 20. The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
2 câu trả lời
15. My mother is planting trees in the garden.
=> Trees are being planted by my mother in the garden
Bị động : hiện tại tiếp diễn : S + to be + bring + PII
16 Someone has to solve this problem.
=> This problem has to be solved
Bị động : V khuyết thiếu : S + have/has to + be + PII
17 . They are going to build a new stadium here.
=> A new stadium is going to be built by them.
Bị động: tương lai gần: S + is/am/are + going to be + PII + by...
18 She has taken the newspaper.
=> The newspaper has been taken by her
Bị động: hiện tại hoàn thành : S + has/have + been + PII + by .......
19 They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired
Bị động : V khuyết thiếu : S + have/has to + be + PII
20 The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy
Bị động quá khứ đơn : S + was/were + PII + by.......
`text{15.}` Trees are being planted by my mother in the garden.
`text{→}` Bị động với hiện tại tiếp diễn : S+be + being + VPII + ( by O)
`text{16.}` This problem has to be solved.
`text{→}` Bị động với khuyết thiếu : S + modal verb + be +VPII + ( by + O)
`text{17.}` A new stadium is going to be built.
`text{→}` Bị động với tương lai gần : S + am/is/are going to + be + VPII + (by O)
`text{18.}` The newspaper has been taken.
`text{→}` Bị động với hiện tại hoàn thành : S + have/has been + VPII + (by O)
`text{19.}` The engine of the car has to be repaired.
`text{→}` Bị động với khuyết thiếu : S + modal verb + be +VPII + ( by + O)
`text{20.}` The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy.
`text{→}` Bị động với quá khứ đơn : S + was/were + VPII + (by O)
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