12. “Did you read the article about Prince Diana?” she asked him → 13. “Where do you live?” she said to him → 14. “Why do you want the job?” she said to him → 15. “How did you hear about it?” she said to him → 16. “How much do you expect to earn?” she said to him → 17. “When can you start?” she said to him → 18. “What time is it, Ha?” she asked → 19. “How long have you worked for this company?” she asked → 20. “Why has he been working so hard?” she asked
2 câu trả lời
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12. She asked him if he had read the article about Prince Diana.
13. She asked him where he lived.
14. She asked him why he wanted the job.
15. She asked him how he had heard about it.
16. She asked him how much he expected to earn.
17. She asked him when he could start.
18. She asked Ha what time it was.
19. She asked me how long I had worked for that company.
20. She asked (me) why he had been working so hard.
Câu tường thuật dạng Yes/No questions : asked sb if S V(lùi thì)
Câu tường thuật dạng WH questions : asked sb + từ để hỏi + S V(lùi thì)
Lùi thì trong câu tường thuật :
HTĐ -> QKĐ
HTTD -> QKTD
HTHT -> QKHT
HTHTTD -> QKHTTD
Can -> Could
`12.` She asked him if he had read the article about Prince Diana.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi nghi vấn Yes/No:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` if/whether `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He
`13.` She asked him where he lived.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He
`14.` She asked him why he wanted the job.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: Want `->` Wanted
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He
`15.` She asked him how he had heard about it.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He
`16.` She asked him how much he expected to earn.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He
`17.` She asked him when he could start.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: Can `->` Could
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He
`18.` She asked Ha what time it was.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ
`19.` She asked me how long I had worked for that company.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: HTHT `->` QKHT
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` I
`-` Đổi trạng từ: This `->` That
`20.` She asked me why he had been working so hard.
`-` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp với dạng câu hỏi có chứa từ hỏi Wh-q:
`->` S `+` asked/wanted to know/wondered `+` Wh-q `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)
`-` Lùi thì: HTHTTD `->` QKHTTD
`-` Đổi ngôi: You `->` He