1. “Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John => John suggested…………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded. => Despite his………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. => This is the first……………………………………………………………………………….. 4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house. => Plans………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday => You……………………………………………………………………………………… 6. “How many survivors are there?”, asked the journalist. => The journalist wanted to know……………………………………………………………… 7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away. => The meat was……………………………………………………….. 8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport. => Professor Van Helsing…………………………………………………………………….. 9. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa. => If you……………………………………………………….. 10. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet”? asked Peter. => Peter asked if…………………………………………………………….. 11. She started working as a secretary five years ago. => She has…………………………………………………………………… 12. She knows a lot more about it than I do. => I don’t know……………………………………………………………………. 13. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult. => My French friend isn’t…………………………………………………………………. 14. They think the owner of the house is abroad. => The owner…………………………………………………………………………. 15. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money. => If we…………………………………………………………………………………….
2 câu trả lời
`1. =>` John suggested Barbara to put better lock on the door
`2. =>` Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
`3. =>` This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
`4. =>` Plans for an extension to the house has been drawn by the architect
`5. =>` You needn't finish by Saturday
`6. =>` The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were
`7. =>` The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
`8. =>` Professor Van Helsing must be met at the airport
`9. =>` If you have a visa, you can visit the USA
`10. =>` Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewrite
`11. =>` She has been working as a secretary for five years
`12. =>` I don’t know as much about it as she does
`13. =>` My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left
`14. =>` The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
`15. =>` If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday
*Cấu trúc:
`+`Despite/In spite of + Noun/Noun Phrase/V-ing, S + V + …
`→`S + V + …despite/in spite of + Noun/Noun Phrase/V-ing.
`+` Câu tường thuật: Để diễn đạt rằng lời nói được thuật lại là ở trong quá khứ và có thể không đúng ở hiện tại, chúng ta cần phải đưa động từ về thì quá khứ (lùi thì)
`-` Câu tường thuật: S + say(s)/said hoặc tell/told + (that) + S + V
Trả lời:
1.John suggested Barry should put a better lock on the door.
2.Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
3.This is time I have eaten this kind of food.
4.Plans for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect.
5.You don’t have to finish by Saturday.
6.The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were./ The number of the survivors there were.
7.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
8.Professor Van Helsing must/have to be met at the airport.
9.If you don’t have a visa you can’t visit the USA.
10.If he could borrow Janet’s typewriter.
11.She has been working as a secretary for 5 years.
12.I don’t know about it more than as she does.
13.My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left.
14.The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
15.If we had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
Cấu trúc:
Despite/In spite of + V-ing/N/NP + S + V + O.
Câu gián tiếp:
S + say(s)/said hoặc tell/told + (that) + S + V.
Câu điều kiện:
If + S + V(s,es), S + Will/Can/shall…… + V
If + S + V2/ Ved, S +would/ Could/ Should…+ V
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