1. Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year - Why ..............................................? 2. He stole some money and was arrested for it - He was......................................................... 3. "Have you done this sorts of work before" She asked me She asked me if........................................ 4. You're the worst guitarist in the world. Noone..........................................................

$1.$ Why don't we go abroad for our holiday this year?

- Let us + V (Bare) = Why don't + we + V (Bare): đưa ra đề xuất làm gì.

$2.$ He was arrested for stealing some money.

- S + was/ were + V (Pii) + (by O).

- Giới từ + V-ing.

$3.$ She asked me if I had done that sort of work before.

- Câu hỏi tường thuật (Yes/ No question): S + asked + O + if/ wether + S + V (Lùi thì).

- Lùi một thì: Hiện tại hoànthành $→$ Quá khứ hoàn thành.

- Thay đổi từ: this $→$ that.

$4.$ No one in the world is a worse guitarist than you.

- "Bạn là người chơi guitar tệ nhất trên thế giới".

- "Không ai trên thế giới chơi guitar tệ hơn bạn".

1. Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year

- Why don't we go abroad for our holiday this year?

Câu đề nghị, gợi ý:

Let’s + bare infinitive

-> Why not + V …?

-> Why don’t we/you + V …?

2. He stole some money and was arrested for it

- He was arrested for stealing some money 

hoặc: He was arrested for having stolen some money

be arrested for doing sth: bị bắt vì làm cái gì đó

3. "Have you done this sort of work before?" She asked me

She asked me if I had done that sort of work before.

Chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp: S + asked + sb + clause (lùi thì)

this -> that

have you done -> I had done (hiện tại hoàn thành -> quá khứ hoàn thành

4. You're the worst guitarist in the world.

No one in the world plays the guitar worse than you do

hoặc: No one in the world plays the guitar as badly as you 

Dịch: Bạn là người chơi guitar tồi nhất trên thế giới.

Không ai trên thế giới này chơi guitar tệ hơn bạn

Không ai trên thế giới này chơi guitar tệ như bạn