Câu hỏi:
2 năm trước

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

There are three main (1) ______ of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2)_______ can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) _________. Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) ______  health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5)_______ us from harmful UV rays. China , the USA, Russia , India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6)_______. Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7)______ of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ______ headaches, tension, (9) _______ stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) _______ noise pollution.

Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7)______ of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses.

Trả lời bởi giáo viên

Đáp án đúng: b

 effect: hiệu ứng     

 cause: nguyên nhân                     

 result: kết quả

 consequence: hậu quả

=> Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) cause of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. 

Tạm dịch: Nước cũng bị ô nhiễm do xả chất thải thương mại và công nghiệp. Nước thải trong nước uống là một nguyên nhân khác gây ô nhiễm nước vì nó chứa vi trùng và vi rút.

Hướng dẫn giải:

 effect: hiệu ứng     

 cause: nguyên nhân                     

 result: kết quả

 consequence: hậu quả

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