Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
There are hundreds of charitable (1) ________ in the U.K. Oxfam is one of them. Oxfam shops sell second-hand clothes, shoes, jewellery, toys and so on. These shops are run by volunteers, people of all ages, and the items sold there come from donations from people (2) ________ want to collaborate and get rid of things they don't need.
The word "Oxfam" stands (3) ________ Oxford Committee for Famine Relief. It started in 1942, when an Anglican cleric, a retired Indian Colonial Service officer and a Jewish refugee from Germany met. Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war. Sometimes Oxfam helps by sending money to community groups and organizations; it organizes training to help people learn new skills or sets up workshops (5) ________ people can get together to talk about their problems and find solutions. It also gives advice, encourages the use of local radio and puts groups in different countries in (6) ________ so that they can learn from each (7) ________. Oxfam also helps people to survive in emergencies, by supplying materials to make shelters, blankets, clean water and (8) ________.
One of the (9) ________ things about Oxfam is the way it "helps people to help themselves". This means that not only it provides people from poorer countries with money but it (10) ________ trains them to be self-sufficient.
Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) ________ by the war.
Trả lời bởi giáo viên
Với mệnh đề quan hệ bị động, ta rút gọn bằng cách bỏ đại từ quan hệ và chuyển động từ thành dạng Vp2
Câu gốc: Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) which was caused by the war.
Rút gọn: Their concern was the misery and the starvation in Europe (4) caused by the war.
Tạm dịch: Mối quan tâm của họ là sự khốn cùng và nạn đói ở châu Âu do chiến tranh gây ra.
Hướng dẫn giải:
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ