Gieo đồng thời 2 con xúc xắc. Tính xác suất để tổng số chấm xuất hiện trên 2 con xúc sắc bằng 8

2 câu trả lời

Đáp án: $P(A)=\dfrac{5}{36}$

 

Giải thích các bước giải:

  Số phần tử của không gian mẫu là:

→ $n(\Omega)=6×6=36$

  Gọi $A$ là biến cố ''Tổng số chấm xuất hiện trên 2 con xúc sắc bằng 8''

 $A=\{(2;6),(6;2),(3;5),(5;3),(4;4)\}$

→ $n(A)=5$

⇒ $P(A)=\dfrac{5}{36}$

Đáp án:

$\text{ Ta có : $n_{\Omega}$ = 6.6 = 36}$

$\text{Gọi A: '' tổng số chấm trong 2 lần gieo bằng 8''}$

$\text{A = {(2,6),(6,2),(3,5),(5,3),(4,4)}  ⇒ $n_{(A)}$ = 5 }$

$\text{Vậy $P_{(A)}$ = $\frac{5}{36}$  }$

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