1. I began to type the letter at 9 am. - I have . 2. The bag is so heavy that she can’t carry it by herself. -Because . 3. My grandma often helped her parents with their farming.  My grandma used 4. It’s a pity! We can’t hold a meeting party on the weekends. - We wish . 5. I am going to attend an English course because I want to study abroad. -I want to study abroad . 6. “I will leave for Singapore tomorrow”, Lan said. -Lan told me .

2 câu trả lời

1. I began to type the letter at 9 am.

⇒ I have typed the letter since 9 a.m

*S + began/started + V-ing/to V + at + thời gian (đã bắt đầu việc gì đó vào lúc nào)

⇒ S + have/has + PII (+O) + since + thời gian (đã làm việc gì đó kể từ khi nào)

2. The bag is so heavy that she can’t carry it by herself

(Cái cặp quá nặng nên cô ấy không thể tự mình mang nó)

⇒ Because the bag is so heavy, she can't carry it by herself 

(Vì cái cặp quá nặng nên cô ấy ko thể mang nó)

*Because + S + V, S + V

3. My grandma often helped her parents with their farming

⇒ My grandma used to help her parents with their farming

*S + used to + Vinf +... (đã từng làm việc gì đó)

4. It’s a pity! We can’t hold a meeting party on the weekends

⇒ I wish that we could hold a meeting party on the weekends

*S + wish(es) + that + S + Ved + .... (ước muốn điều gì đó)

5. I am going to attend an English course because I want to study abroad

⇒ I want to study abroad so I am going to attend an English course

6. “I will leave for Singapore tomorrow”, Lan said.

("Tôi sẽ rời Singapore vào ngày mai" - Lan nói)

⇒ Lan told me she will leave for Singapore tmr

(Lan nói cô ấy sẽ rời Singapore)

`1.`I have typed the letter since 9 a.m.

`=>`S + began + Ving/to V + time ( thời gian trong quá khứ )

`=`S + have/has + Vpp + since/for + time

`2.`Because the bag is so heavy, she can't carry it by herself.

`=>`S + be + so Adj that + S + can't/couldn't + V... : quá ...đến nỗi mà...

`*`Because + S + V, S + V : Bởi vì...

`=>`Tạm dịch : Bởi vì chiếc cặp quá nặng, cô ấy không thể mang nó.

`3.`My grandma used to help her parents with their farming.

`=>`S + often/usually + V2/ed

`=`S + used to + V_inf ( đã từng làm gì, giờ không làm nữa )

`4.`We wish we could hold a meeting party on the weekends.

`=>`It's a pity ! Clause...: thật đáng tiếc rằng...`=>`Câu điều ước ở hiện tại

`=>`Cấu trúc câu điều ước ở hiện tại :

+) Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + S + V2/ed + O ( be `->`were )

+) Phủ định: S + wish(es) + S + didn’t + V 

`=>`Diễn tả những mong ước về một sự việc không có thật ở hiện tại, hay giả định một điều ngược lại so với thực tế `=>`Ước về điều không có thật ở hiện tại, thường là thể hiện sự nuối tiếc về tình huống hiện tại.

`5.`I want to study abroad. Therefore, I am going to attend an English course.

`=>`S + V + because + S + V : ...bởi vì...

$\neq$ S + V + so + S + V :...do vậy...

`=`S + V. Therefore; S + V 

`6.`Lan told me (that) she would leave for Singapore the next day.

`=>`Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp : S + told + O (that) + S + V lùi thì...

`-`Tương lai đơn `=>`Tương lai trong quá khứ ( will `=>`would )

`-`tomorrow `=>`the next day/the following day

Câu hỏi trong lớp Xem thêm

I.  MULTIPLE CHOICE (8.0 points)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently front that of the rest in each of the following questions.

1. A. oceanic    B. remote    C. occasion    D. metro

2. A. festival    B. cultural    C. sculpture    D. virtual

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. external    B. determine    C. mysterious    D. customer

4. A. miraculous    B. individual    C. certificate    D. astronomy

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

5. Now that the stress of examinations are over, we can go somewhere for our holiday.

                     A                     B                     C                     D

6. The English summer course will start in May 29th and finish in August.

                     A                     B                     C                     D

7. There were so a lot of people trying to leave the burning building that the police

             A                B             C

had a great deal of trouble controlling them.

                   D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

8. The earthworm is a worm _______in moist, warm soil in many geographical areas.

    A. where is it found       B. is found

    C. and found it               D. which is found

9. Our flight from Amsterdam to London was delayed    the heavy fog.

    A. as a result     B. on account     C. instead of     D. due to

10. It is_______ to translate each lesson into your language. This is not a good way to study English.

    A. productive     B. unproductive     C. producing     D. unproducing

11. A good clock always keeps_______ time.

    A. certain    B. accurate    C. true    D. serious

12. It seems that the world record for this event is almost impossible to_______.

    A. meet    B. compare    C. beat    D. balance

13. The soldier was punished for_______ to obey his commanding officer's order.

    A. refusing    B. regretting    C. objecting    D. resisting

14. It is believed that she'll be a billionaire by the time she_______ forty.

    A. is    B. was    C. will be    D. would be

15. Some of the passengers spoke to reporters about their_______ in the burning bus.

    A. occasion    B. happening    C. event    D. experience

16. _______the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more.

    A. Nevertheless    B. Meanwhile    C. Despite    D. Although

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