Sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng dần \(23\% ;\,\dfrac{{12}}{{100}}; - 1\dfrac{1}{{12}}; - \dfrac{{31}}{{24}};5\dfrac{1}{2}\)  ta được

Ta có: \(23\%  = \dfrac{{23}}{{100}};\) \( - 1\dfrac{1}{{12}} =  - \dfrac{{13}}{{12}};\) \(5\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{{11}}{2}\)

Ta chia thành hai nhóm phân số là: \(\dfrac{{23}}{{100}};\dfrac{{12}}{{100}};\dfrac{{11}}{2}\) và \( - \dfrac{{13}}{{12}}; - \dfrac{{31}}{{24}}\)

Nhóm 1:

\(\dfrac{{12}}{{100}} < \dfrac{{23}}{{100}} < 1 < \dfrac{{11}}{2}\) nên \(\dfrac{{12}}{{100}} < \dfrac{{23}}{{100}} < \dfrac{{11}}{2}\)

Nhóm 2: \( - \dfrac{{13}}{{12}}; - \dfrac{{31}}{{24}}\)

\( - \dfrac{{13}}{{12}} = \dfrac{{ - 26}}{{24}} > \dfrac{{ - 31}}{{24}}\) nên \( - \dfrac{{13}}{{12}} >  - \dfrac{{31}}{{24}}\)

Vậy \( - \dfrac{{31}}{{24}} <  - \dfrac{{13}}{{12}} < \dfrac{{12}}{{100}} < \dfrac{{23}}{{100}} < \dfrac{{11}}{2}\) hay \( - \dfrac{{31}}{{24}} <  - 1\dfrac{1}{{12}} < \dfrac{{12}}{{100}} < 23\%  < 5\dfrac{1}{2}\)