nswer 1. The new computer system _______ next month. A. is being installed by people B. is be installed C. is being installed D. is been installed 2. The children _______ to the zoo. A. were enjoyed taken B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed taking D. enjoyed taking 3. All my homework ________ before my father returned last night. A. was finished B. have been finished C. had been finished D. had finished 4. The photos _______ in a London studio last week. A. were taken B. have taken C. was taken D. have been taken 5. The car _______ by my father yesterday. A. were washed B. was washed C. washed D. has been washed 6. When the boy_______ the car he was badly injured. A. is hit by B. was hit by C. hit D. was hitting 7. The new motorway _______ and built last year. A. planned B. was planned C. was planning D. had planned 8. Many mistakes _______ made. A. has been just B. have just been C. is just D. to be just 9. What will happen if the air_______? A. was polluted B. be polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted 10. Many U.S. automobiles _________in Detroit , Michigan. A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing 11. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ________ last night. A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole 12.” When _________? “ - In 1928 A. penicillin was discovered B. did penicillin discovered C. was penicillin discovered D. did penicilin discover 13. We can’t go along here because the road is _________. A. been repaired B. being repaired C. repaired D. repairing 14. More than 50 films _________ in HCMC since June A. were shown B. had been shown C. have been shown D. have shown 15. Mr. Wilson is _________as Willie to his friend. A. known B. knew C. is known D. knowed 16. His car needs _________. A. be fixed B. to be fixing C. to be fixed D. fixed 17. These instructions _________ precisely. A. must follow B. must followed C. must to be followed D. must be followed 18. Tuition and fees _________ if a student withdraws after the fifteenth day of the team. A. not refunded B. will not be refunded C. will be not refunded D. will not refund 19. Mary _________ about our change in plans. A. has told B. has just been told C. has been just told D.had been just told. 20.These books _________ back to the library. A. should have given B should give C. should have been given D. must have given 21.Many species of rare animals _________ seriously. A. is endangered B. are in danger C. are threaten D. are threatened 22. These clothes need ___________immediately . A. washed B. be washed C. to wash D. washing 23. They have changed the date of the meeting. The date of the meeting ______. A. was changed B. is changed C. has been changed D.change 24. The house has _______after the fire. A. to rebuild B. to be rebuilt C. rebuilt D. to be rebuild 25. The animal performance is going to _______on television tonight . A. show B. be showing C. be shown D. be show 26. Try these cakes. They are made_______ wheat flour, sugar and eggs. A. of B. by C. from D. in 27. This picture __________ by Johnny when I came. A. painted B. was painted C. was being paintet D. had been painted 28. Reagan _______ an actor years ago. A. is said to be B. was said being C. was said have been D. is said to have been 29.The preparations __________ by the time the guests _______. A. had been finished / arrived B. have finished / arrived C. had finished / were arriving D. have been finished / were arrived 30.More than ten victims _________missing in the storm last week. A. are reported to be B. are reported to have been C. are reporting to have been D. are reporting to be
1 câu trả lời
1, C - is being installed (Bị động: to be + being + Ved3)
2, B - enjoyed being taken (enjoy + V-ing/ being + Ved3)
3, C - had been finished (bị động thì quá khứ hoàn thành: had + been + Ved3)
4, A - were taken (“last week” -> quá khứ đơn; bị động: to be + Ved3)
5, B - was washed (“yesterday” -> quá khứ đơn; bị động: to be + Ved3)
6, B - was hit by (Bị động: was/ were + Ved3 + by O)
7, B - was planned (“last year” -> quá khứ đơn; bị động: to be + Ved3)
8, B - have just been (bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: have/ has + been + Ved3)
9, C - is polluted (bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn: am/is/are + Ved3)
10, C - are manufactured (bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn: am/is/are + Ved3)
11, A - was stolen (“last night” -> quá khứ đơn; bị động: to be + Ved3)
12, C - was penicillin discovered (quá khứ đơn + bị động: to be + Ved3)
13, B - being repaired (bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: to be + being + Ved3)
14, C - have been shown (“since then” -> thì hiện tại hoàn thành; bị động: have/ has + been + Ved3)
15, A - known (bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn: am/is/are + Ved3)
16, C - to be fixed (need to be Ved3: cần được làm gì)
17, D - must be followed (must + be + Ved3: phải được làm gì)
18, B - will not be refunded (bị động ở tương lai đơn: will/ won’t + be + Ved3)
19, B - has just been told (bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: have/ has + (just/ already) been + Ved3)
20, C - should have been given (should have been + Ved3: nên đã được làm gì)
21, C - are threatened (bị đe dọa)
22, D - washing (need + Ving = need + to be + Ved3: cần được làm gì)
23, C - has been changed (bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: have/ has + been + Ved3)
24, B - has to be rebuilt (have/ has to be Ved3: phải bị làm gì)
25, C - be shown (to be going to be Ved3: sẽ phải bị làm gì)
26, A - of (to be made of sth: được làm ra từ nguyên liệu gì, nhưng nguyên liệu không bị biến đổi khỏi trạng thái tự nhiên sau khi làm ra vật.)
27, C - was being painted (bị động ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: was/ were + being + Ved3)
28, D - is said to have been (được nói là…)
29, A - had been finished/ arrived (quá khứ hoàn thành; quá khứ đơn)
30, B - are reported to have been (được báo cáo lại là…)