một dd X có chứa Al3+ , Ca 2+ , Cl- . Để làm kết tủa Cl- trong 100ml dd X dùng hết 10ml dd AgNO3 1M . cô cạn 100ml dd X thu dc 35,55g hh 2 muối khan . Tính nồng độ mỗi muối có trg dd X

2 câu trả lời

Đáp án:

Giải thích các bước giải:

nCl- = nAg+ = 0,01 mol

Đặt số mol Al3+, Ca2+ trong 100 ml dd X lần lượt là x và y.

- BTĐT: 3nAl3+ + 2nCa2+ = nCl- => 3x + 2y = 0,01 (1)

- m muối (X) = mAl3+ + mCa2+ + mCl- => 27x + 40y + 0,01.35,5 = 35,55 (2)

Giải hệ (1) và (2) được: x = -1,06 và y = 1,59

=> Đề bài sai

\(A{g^ + } + \mathop {C{l^ - }}\limits_{0,01} \to {\rm{ }}\mathop {AgCl}\limits_{0,01} \)

Gọi x, y là số mol Al3+ và Ca2+. Ta có:

BT e: 3x + 2y = 0,01

BTKL: 27x + 40y = 35,55 − 0,01 . 35,5 = 35,195

=>x=-1,06; y=1,59

Câu hỏi trong lớp Xem thêm
5 lượt xem
2 đáp án
20 giờ trước

giup e voi I/ Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets 1. You (think) ……………………… collecting stamps costs much money? 2. Every year, my mother (give) ……………………… me a nice doll on my birthday. 3. Jenny says she loves collecting pens but she (not/continue) ……………………… this hobby from next year. 4. If you wash your hands more, you (have)……………………. less chance of catching flu. 5. Getting plenty of rest is very good. It (help)…………………. you to avoid depression. 6. Mr. John (be) ……………………… principal of our school since last year. 7. I (see) ……………………… a car accident on this corner yesterday. 8. We like (come)……………………to school by bus, but we hate (stand)………………………. and (wait) …………………… in the rain. 9. ……………………… (you/ ever/ meet) anyone famous? 10. My mother (come) ……………………… to stay with us next weekend. 11. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) ……………………… in a bank. 12. We (be) ……………………… students for four years. 13. We are planting trees around our school now. Our school (be) ……………………… surrounded by a lot of green trees. 14. What ……………………… your father usually ……………………… (do) in the evenings? 15. My sister likes (cook) ……………………… very much. She can cook many good foods. 16. My father says when he's retired, he (go) …………………… back to his village to do the gardening. 17. They want (buy) ……………………… some meat for dinner. 18. Linh is my best friend. We (know) ……………………… each other for 5 years. 19. I enjoy (fish) ……………………… because it is relaxing. 20. How about (go) ……………………… to the movie theatre?

3 lượt xem
1 đáp án
1 ngày trước